Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

Notes:
National Girl Child Day is celebrated every year in India on January 24 to focus on the rights, education, health, nutrition, and overall welfare of girls. It was initiated in 2008 by the Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) to raise awareness about gender discrimination and promote equal opportunities. The day highlights the critical role of girls in building a brighter, equitable future and aligns with India’s vision of women-led development and Viksit Bharat by 2047. It addresses issues such as gender bias, female foeticide, poor child sex ratio, child marriage, and barriers to education and health.

Notes:
National Girl Child Day is observed across India on 24 January to promote awareness about the rights, education, health, safety, and overall welfare of girls. It highlights India’s commitment to gender equality and the need to address issues like gender bias, child marriage, and unequal opportunities. The day was first observed in 2008 after being initiated by the Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India. Its objective is to draw attention to challenges faced by girls and promote awareness about education, nutrition, health, and legal rights.

Notes:
The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) organised the 2nd edition of Vande Mataram Coastal Cyclothon 2026. The 25-day cyclothon commemorates 150 years of Vande Mataram and will continue until 22nd February 2026. The Theme is “Surakshit Tat, Samridh Bharat”. 148 CISF personnel, including 65 women, are participating to promote patriotism, national consciousness, coastal security awareness, and community engagement.

Notes:
The National Commission for Women (NCW) organized ‘Shakti Samvaad’, an interactive and capacity-building meeting with State Women’s Commissions (SWCs) at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi on January 29–30, 2026. The two-day event aimed to strengthen institutional coordination, share best practices, and build capacities of SWCs, marking the third national-level Shakti Samvaad after Ayodhya and Mumbai editions.

Notes:
National Women’s Day in India is observed every year on 13 February to mark the birth anniversary of Sarojini Naidu, known as the “Nightingale of India.” She was a renowned poet, social activist, and a prominent leader in India’s freedom struggle. The Government of India celebrates this day to honour her contribution to women’s empowerment and the national movement. The day promotes gender equality and encourages women to make independent decisions and become leaders in their own lives.

Notes:
Goa Chief Minister Pramod Sawant inaugurated the World Ocean Science Congress 2026 at Dona Paula, Goa. The congress theme is “Ocean Health and Sustainable Future”. Focus areas include ocean health, climate resilience, marine ecosystems and sustainable Blue Economy. Nearly 25 percent of India’s population lives in coastal regions, making such discussions important. The event highlighted importance for fisheries, tourism, maritime economy and coastal resilience. Emphasis was laid on strengthening research through CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography and National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research. India aims to combine maritime heritage with modern innovation for sustainable ocean solutions.

Notes:
Goa Chief Minister Pramod Sawant inaugurates the 42nd Surashree Kesarbai Kerkar Sangeet Samaroha at Kala Academy. The two-day classical music festival takes place at Dinanath Mangeshkar Kala Mandir, Campal, Goa. The event honours legendary vocalist Kesarbai Kerkar and celebrates India’s rich classical music tradition.

Notes:
International Polar Bear Day is observed every year on 27 February to spread awareness about threats from climate change and melting Arctic sea ice. It is organised by Polar Bears International. The day highlights the vulnerable denning period when mother polar bears and cubs stay inside snow dens. Polar bears depend on sea ice to hunt seals for survival. Rising temperatures reduce sea ice, shrinking hunting grounds and lowering cub survival rates. The day promotes education, scientific research and conservation of Arctic ecosystems.

Notes:
New Delhi Municipal Council organised the 4th edition of Tulip Festival 2026 at Shanti Path, New Delhi. The festival features nearly 5.5 lakh tulips and is held in collaboration with the Netherlands to strengthen bilateral ties. Indigenous tulips developed by Council of Scientific and Industrial Research bloom during Delhi’s short winter and spring period. The initiative promotes local bulb cultivation, aligns with the “Viksit Bharat @2047” vision, and serves as a soft-power diplomatic tool.

Notes:
The inaugural edition of the Raisina Science Diplomacy Initiative (SDI) was held on 5 March 2026 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. It was organised as part of the Raisina Dialogue. The initiative was jointly launched by Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India and Observer Research Foundation (ORF). It aims to create a global platform focused on the growing role of science and technology in international diplomacy and policy-making.