Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

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Every year on 26 November, India celebrates Constitution Day (Samvidhan Diwas) to mark adoption of the Constitution of India in 1949. Constitution came into force on 26 January 1950, celebrated as Republic Day. For 75 years, it upholds justice, liberty, equality, fraternity, protects citizens’ rights, and guides India’s democracy. To commemorate 75 years, Department of Justice launched “Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman” (Our Constitution, Our Honour), a year-long pan-India campaign simplifying the Constitution for citizens.

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India made its debut at the WorldSkills Asia Competition (WSAC) 2025 and secured 8th place among 29 participating countries. The Indian team was led by the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) and supported by the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) and other technical partners. The contingent consisted of 23 competitors competing in 21 skill categories, accompanied by 21 experts. India won one Silver, two Bronze medals, and three Medallions for Excellence across various skill categories

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The 26th Hornbill Festival has been inaugurated at the Naga Heritage Village, Kisama, Kohima, Nagaland. The festival coincides with Nagaland’s Statehood Day and will run for ten days. It brings together all major Naga tribes to celebrate tradition, folklore, music, craft, and cuisine. United Kingdom, Ireland, France, Austria, Malta, Switzerland joined as country partners, and Arunachal Pradesh as state partner. The festival has evolved from a tourism initiative into a global cultural platform attracting visitors and performers from India and abroad.

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National Pollution Control Day is observed every year on 2 December in India. The day aims to raise awareness about the harmful effects of pollution on the environment and human health. It honors the memory of victims of the Bhopal Gas Tragedy, 1984. The day emphasizes the importance of pollution prevention and promoting sustainable environmental practices.

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Indian Navy Day 2025 is observed on 4 December to honour the courage, discipline, and sea security role of the Indian Navy. It marks Operation Trident (1971) during the India–Pakistan War of 1971, India’s first major naval offensive. Indian missile boats attacked Karachi Harbour, destroying fuel depots and supply ships. Air strikes were launched from INS Vikrant on enemy bases at Chittagong and Khulna. These strikes badly weakened Pakistan’s naval strength and helped India win the war. The 2025 theme is “Combat Ready, Cohesive and Self-Reliant.” The theme promotes indigenous defence systems under the Make in India (self-reliant manufacturing programme).

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Mahaparinirvan Diwas is observed every year on 6 December to mark the death anniversary of Dr Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution. Dr Ambedkar passed away on 6 December 1956 and is remembered for fighting caste discrimination and promoting social justice. Thousands gathered at Chaityabhoomi in Mumbai to pay tributes, with flower petals showered and copies of the Constitution distributed. President Droupadi Murmu, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and other leaders offered floral tributes. The day inspires people to follow his ideals of equality, justice, and democracy.

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The 4th Cooperative Mela 2025 was inaugurated at AEI Ground, Chandmari, Guwahati, Assam, and is held from 13 to 15 December 2025 to highlight the strength and diversity of Assam’s cooperative movement. The event is organised by the Cooperation Department of Assam under the guidance of the Ministry of Cooperation, Government of India. The Mela emphasises the vision of “Sahkar Se Samriddhi” (Prosperity through Cooperation) and the role of cooperatives in inclusive and sustainable development. The Mela features 160 cooperative societies from sectors such as handloom, fisheries, dairy, agriculture, and women- and youth-led enterprises, showcasing local products, innovation, and grassroots empowerment.

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Odisha organized the world’s largest open-air theatre, Dhanu Yatra, at Bargarh. The festival transforms Bargarh into the mythical city of Mathura. It dramatizes Lord Krishna’s life, from birth to the death of his demon uncle, King Kansa. Streets, palaces, and courtyards, including Rangamahal and Nanda Raja’s court, serve as live performance spaces. The festival removes boundaries between actors and audience, turning the town into a dynamic storytelling canvas. Dhanu Yatra blends mythology, tradition, and performance uniquely. The Central Government has granted it National Festival status.

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The International Day of Epidemic Preparedness is observed every year on December 27 to promote the importance of preventing, preparing for, and partnering against epidemics. The day emphasizes the urgent need to invest in health systems capable of preventing, detecting, and responding effectively to infectious disease outbreaks. It was first observed on 27 December 2020 following a call by the United Nations General Assembly to raise awareness about epidemic preparedness and global cooperation. An epidemic is defined as a sudden outbreak of a disease that affects a large number of people in a specific region, community, or population.

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World Braille Day is observed every year on 4 January. The day marks the birth anniversary of Louis Braille, a French educator born in 1809. He invented Braille in 1824, a code using six raised dots that allows visually impaired people to read with their fingertips. Braille is used globally in many languages for reading, writing, solving math problems, scientific equations, learning music, and daily activities like shopping. In New Delhi, the National Federation of the Blind organized a function to commemorate the day and launched a campaign called More Braille More Empowerment to promote equality and dignity for visually impaired people.