Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

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World Arthritis Day (WAD) is observed globally every year on 12 October to raise awareness about Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (RMDs). The 2025 theme is “Achieve Your Dreams”, highlighting the goals, hopes, and resilience of people living with RMDs. World Arthritis Day (WAD) was established in 1996 by Arthritis and Rheumatism International (ARI), with the first celebration on 12 October 1996. Arthritis is a common musculoskeletal disorder causing joint inflammation, tenderness, or swelling, often affecting knees, shoulders, hands, feet, ankles, and hips.

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International Day for the Eradication of Poverty 2025 is observed on October 17. The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) renews its commitment to eradicate poverty and promote shared prosperity. This year’s theme is “Ending social and institutional maltreatment by ensuring respect and effective support for families.” The 2025 Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), by UNDP and Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative, shows 887 million poor people—nearly 80%—face at least one major climate hazard.

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Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology; Earth Sciences and Minister of State for PMO, Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), Department of Space, Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, Dr. Jitendra Singh launched the curtain raiser for India International Science Festival (IISF) 2025. IISF 2025 will be held from December 6–9, 2025, at Panjab University, Chandigarh with the theme “Vigyan Se Samriddhi – Science to Prosperity”. The festival showcases India’s scientific achievements and promotes public participation in innovation. The event features exhibitions, competitions, B2B meetings, and cultural programs to connect laboratories with society.

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National Cybersecurity Awareness Month (NCSAM) is observed every October globally, including in India and the United States. The month aims to raise awareness about the importance of cybersecurity and promote safe online practices among individuals, families, businesses, and communities. The theme for 2025 in India is “Cyber Jagrit Bharat,” meaning Cyber Safe India. The month focuses on cybersecurity as a national priority. NCSAM was launched in 2004 by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the National Cybersecurity Alliance (NCA). In India, the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In), under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), leads campaigns to build cybersecurity resilience. The global theme is “Stay Safe Online,” emphasizing simple ways to protect against cyber threats.

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October 24 is observed annually as Raising Day of Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP). ITBP is a central armed police force under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). It was established in 1962. The day honors ITBP personnel for their sacrifices and contribution to national security. October 24, 2025, marks the 64th Raising Day of ITBP. ITBP is a specialized armed police force trained in mountaineering, skiing, and intensive tactical operations. ITBP acts as “First Responders” during natural calamities in the Himalayan region. The force also conducts relief and rescue operations in difficult terrains.

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The Model Rocketry/CANSAT India Student Competition grand finale has begun in Tumkuhiraj, Kushinagar, Uttar Pradesh, on the banks of the Narayani River. It is a 4-day national space competition organised by Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) in partnership with Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and Astronautical Society of India (ASI). Around 600 students from 71 teams are participating — 36 in CANSAT and 35 in Model Rocketry categories. The event builds skills in payload design, mission planning, and teamwork, key for the aerospace sector.

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World Tsunami Awareness Day is observed every year on 5th November to promote awareness about tsunami risks, early warning systems, and preparedness. It was established by the United Nations (UN) in 2015 to remind the world of the importance of disaster readiness. The day emphasizes that timely preparation can save thousands of lives during natural disasters. The theme for 2025 is “Be Tsunami Ready: Invest in Tsunami Preparedness.” It focuses on community resilience, infrastructure investment, and education to reduce tsunami impact.

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November is observed as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Awareness Month to spread awareness about prevention and early detection. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), COPD was the fourth-leading cause of death worldwide, causing 3.5 million deaths in 2021. COPD is a lung disease that causes inflammation and scarring in the airways or air sacs, leading to breathing problems

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12th November, is observed as Public Service Broadcasting Day in India. The day commemorates Mahatma Gandhi’s historic first and only visit to Broadcasting House, New Delhi, in 1947. In 2000, Union Minister Sushma Swaraj declared 12th November as Public Service Broadcasting Day. Akashvani celebrates the day with special programmes, bhajans, and events based on Gandhian philosophy. In 2023, the studio was named ‘Bapu Studio’ on the 100th episode of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ‘Mann Ki Baat’. Public Service Broadcasting Day inspires broadcasters to spread Gandhi’s ideals nationwide.

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International Students’ Day is observed annually on 17 November. It honours the courage and sacrifice of student activists in Prague during Nazi occupation. On 17 November 1939, Nazi forces executed nine student leaders without trial. More than 1,200 students were arrested and sent to concentration camps; only a few survived. The first official observance was in 1941 by the International Students’ Council in London. Students from different nations declared 17 November as a global day for student rights, unity, and resistance against oppression. The day highlights the importance of education and student activism worldwide.