Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

Notes:
The Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy (Ayush) organized the Rashtriya Karmayogi Jan Seva Programme. It was held in collaboration with the Capacity Building Commission under the Mission Karmayogi framework. The first phase was inaugurated by Vaidya Rajesh Kotecha, Secretary, Ministry of Ayush, who stressed the need for an efficient and responsive workforce. The second phase was led by Programme Director Dr. Subodh Kumar and facilitator Ms. Shipra Singh using an interactive format with discussions and team activities. Sessions focused on self-awareness, motivation, leadership, and practical applications through case studies from Ayush initiatives. The aim was to improve public service delivery and individual responsibility among officials.

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World Liver Day is observed every year on April 19 to raise awareness about liver-related diseases and promote liver health globally. The liver is a vital organ that plays a major role in metabolism, detoxification, immunity, and processing nutrients in the body. In 2025, the theme of World Liver Day is “Food is Medicine,” focusing on the importance of a healthy and balanced diet to prevent liver diseases. This day reminds people that proper food choices and lifestyle habits are key to maintaining liver function and ensuring overall well-being.

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Maharashtra’s Nashik hosts the ‘Yoga Mahotsav 2025’ as part of the countdown to International Day of Yoga (IDY) 2025. It was organised by Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga (MDNIY), Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (Ayush). The event took place at Gauri Maidan, Panchavati, celebrating India’s Yoga heritage and launching the Yoga Sangam Portal for online registrations. Yoga Sangam is a major initiative under International Day of Yoga (IDY) 2025 to enable synchronized Yoga practice at 1,00,000 locations across India on June 21. The event promoted the Common Yoga Protocol (CYP), focusing on practices like Pranayama and Dhyana to improve health and harmony.

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World Red Cross Day is observed every year on May 8 to honour the birth anniversary of Jean Henry Dunant, the founder of the Red Cross, who was born 197 years ago. The theme for this year is “Keeping Humanity Alive,” which celebrates people who dedicate their time and lives to reduce others’ suffering and protect human dignity.

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The 8th United Nations (UN) Global Road Safety Week is observed from 12 to 18 May 2025, with the theme MakeWalkingSafe and MakeCyclingSafe. UN Global Road Safety Week (UNGRSW) is a biennial global road safety campaign hosted by the World Health Organization (WHO) and its partners to highlight the urgent need for safer roads, especially for pedestrians and cyclists. This global campaign promotes safe infrastructure and transport policies that support walking and cycling in cities. It aims to raise awareness about the growing dangers faced by non-motorized road users due to poor road conditions and unsafe driver behavior. It also encourages governments to adopt strong laws and reforms to reduce road traffic injuries and deaths.

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World Thyroid Day is observed every year on May 25 to spread awareness about thyroid disorders. It highlights the importance of a proper diet rich in key nutrients to support healthy thyroid function and hormonal balance. The day was decided during the annual general meeting of the Thyroid Federation International in September 2007. The first World Thyroid Day was celebrated in 2008. Though not officially organised by the Thyroid Federation International, many member organisations now observe it with global events. The European Thyroid Association also marked May 25, 2008, as the first European Thyroid Day to celebrate its anniversary.

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Every year on May 29, the United Nations (UN) observes the International Day of UN Peacekeepers to honour those who work for peace in difficult areas. India is the fourth largest contributor of uniformed personnel to UN Peacekeeping missions. India currently sends over 5,300 military and police personnel to United Nations peace operations in Abyei and the Central African Republic. Two Indian peacekeepers, Brigadier General Amitabh Jha and Havildar Sanjay Singh will be honoured posthumously with the Dag Hammarskjöld Medal. This ceremony takes place at the UN headquarters on May 29, 2025, to mark Peacekeepers Day.

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Singapore is hosting the 22nd Shangri-La Dialogue (SLD) from May 30 to June 1, 2025. The event is organized by the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS). This year, 47 countries will participate, including 40 Ministerial-level delegates and 20 Chiefs of Defence Forces, along with over 20 senior defence officials and experts. Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan will represent India at the dialogue. The Shangri-La Dialogue is Asia’s premier defence and security summit, bringing together defence ministers, military chiefs, policymakers, and strategists worldwide. Leaders will discuss Indo-Pacific security challenges and work to strengthen defence cooperation and India’s strategic partnerships.

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World No Tobacco Day is observed every year on May 31 to spread awareness about the harmful effects of tobacco. It was established by the World Health Organisation (WHO) in 1987 and first observed in 1988. The theme for this year is “Bright products. Dark intentions. Unmasking the Appeal”, highlighting how attractive-looking tobacco products hide serious health dangers. Tobacco causes over 8 million preventable deaths globally each year. The day encourages stronger policies, public awareness, and quitting support to reduce tobacco use. It also aims to protect people, especially youth, from the health, economic, and environmental harm caused by tobacco.

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World Bicycle Day is celebrated annually on June 3rd. The United Nations General Assembly declared June 3 as World Bicycle Day in April 2018. Recently, the 25th edition of Fit India Sundays on Cycle was celebrated with a special Tiranga Rally in India. The rally paid tribute to Operation Sindoor and also marked the occasion of World Bicycle Day. It highlighted cycling as a symbol of unity, health, and sustainability.