1. Who has been appointed as the 52nd Chief Justice of India (CJI)?
[A] Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai
[B] Satish Chandra Sharma
[C] Rajan Roy
[D] Attau Rahman Masoodi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai]
Notes:
Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai has been appointed as the 52nd Chief Justice of India (CJI) and will take charge on May 14, 2025, succeeding Justice Sanjiv Khanna. The appointment of the Chief Justice of India is guided by Article 124(2) of the Constitution, which empowers the President of India to appoint the CJI. Article 126 allows for the appointment of an Acting Chief Justice if needed.
2. Which city is the host of World Audio Visual & Entertainment Summit (WAVES) 2025?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Chennai
[C] Mumbai
[D] Hyderabad
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Correct Answer: C [Mumbai]
Notes:
Finalists from 11 cities were selected through regional contests to compete in the WAM! (WAVES Anime & Manga Contest) national finale at WAVES 2025. The World Audio-Visual & Entertainment Summit (WAVES) 2025 is held from May 1 to 4, 2025, at the Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai, India. WAVES (World Audio-Visual & Entertainment Summit) 2025 promotes India’s talent in Animation, Visual Effects, Gaming, Comics, and Extended Reality (AVGC-XR). The summit is themed “Create in India, Create for the World” to position India as a global creative powerhouse.
3. Which organization has launched the Victims of Terrorism Advocacy Network (VoTAN) initiative?
[A] United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
[B] United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)
[C] United Nations Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT)
[D] United Nations Security Council (UNSC)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [United Nations Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT)]
Notes:
The United Nations Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT) has recently launched VoTAN, which stands for Victims of Terrorism Advocacy Network, to support victims and survivors of terrorism worldwide. VoTAN is the result of efforts by the Group of Friends of Victims of Terrorism, co-chaired by Spain and Iraq, which was formed around six years ago to protect the rights of victims. This global network was a major outcome of the 2022 United Nations Global Congress on Victims of Terrorism. It aims to offer a safe platform for victims to connect, heal, build resilience, and act as educators, peacebuilders, and advocates. The network is financially supported by Spain.
4. Where was the statue of Bodo leader Bodofa Upendranath Brahma unveiled in May 2025?
[A] Assam
[B] New Delhi
[C] Arunachal Pradesh
[D] Manipur
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Correct Answer: B [New Delhi]
Notes:
Bodofa Upendranath Brahma was a respected leader of the Bodo community who championed non-violent struggle for tribal identity, rights and cultural preservation. On May 1, 2025, the Government of India (GoI) unveiled his 9-feet-high statue in New Delhi, marking his 35th death anniversary. Union Home Minister (UHM) Amit Shah presided over the unveiling and announced the naming of a major road and rotary after him. This tribute underscores the Government of India’s commitment to tribal empowerment and peacebuilding in India’s North East.
5. Which country has introduced a draft law to limit access to Mount Everest only to experienced climbers?
[A] Bhutan
[B] Nepal
[C] China
[D] India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Nepal]
Notes:
Nepal has introduced a new draft law to allow only experienced climbers, who have scaled peaks above 7,000 metres, to attempt Mount Everest. This step comes in response to rising deaths, overcrowding, and environmental damage on the world’s tallest mountain. By restricting access, Nepal hopes to improve climber safety and promote responsible tourism. The law aims to ensure that only skilled mountaineers with proven high-altitude experience undertake such risky expeditions. The move also supports environmental conservation by addressing waste buildup and uncontrolled tourist flow in the fragile Everest ecosystem. This reflects Nepal’s growing commitment to sustainable mountaineering practices.
6. Solar Energy Corporation of India is under the administrative control of which ministry?
[A] Ministry of Power
[B] Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
[C] Ministry of Science and Technology
[D] Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Ministry of New and Renewable Energy]
Notes:
Reliance NU Suntech recently signed a 25-year Power Purchase Agreement with the Solar Energy Corporation of India Limited (SECI) to build Asia’s largest single-location integrated solar and Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) project. SECI is a Central Public Sector Undertaking (CPSU) under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), dedicated to expanding Renewable Energy (RE) in India. SECI was formed in 2011 as a not-for-profit company and later became a commercial entity in 2015. It was established to support the National Solar Mission and has Miniratna Category-I status. SECI acts as the main agency for implementing solar, wind, and hybrid energy projects across India. It also helps fulfill India’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) by inviting developers through tenders for RE projects.
7. Ramman Festival is celebrated in which state?
[A] Uttarakhand
[B] Assam
[C] Odisha
[D] Himachal Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Uttarakhand]
Notes:
The Ramman Festival, inscribed in the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, is celebrated in Uttarakhand. It takes place annually in late April, after the harvest season, in the twin villages of Saloor-Dungra. The festival honours Bhumiyal Devta, the village’s tutelary deity, and holds deep religious significance. The celebration includes complex rituals such as the recitation of a version of the epic of Rama, songs, and masked dances. A key feature is the singing of Jagar, a musical performance that narrates local legends.
8. Where is the headquarters of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) located?
[A] Mumbai
[B] Chennai
[C] Hyderabad
[D] New Delhi
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Correct Answer: D [New Delhi]
Notes:
The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) has recently developed two genome-edited rice varieties, marking a major advancement in Indian agricultural science. ICAR is an autonomous body under the Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE), Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India. It was founded on 16 July 1929, initially as the Imperial Council of Agricultural Research, following recommendations from the Royal Commission on Agriculture. ICAR’s headquarters is in New Delhi, and it coordinates research in agriculture, horticulture, fisheries, and animal sciences across India.
9. Coal Miners Day is observed annually on which day?
[A] May 3
[B] May 4
[C] May 5
[D] May 6
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [May 4]
Notes:
Coal Miners Day 2025 is observed on May 4 to recognise the vital role of coal miners in powering industries and energy systems. It honours their hard work in dangerous conditions and reminds us of their rights, health, and safety needs. The day also highlights past mining disasters and the need for better support, especially during the shift to clean energy. The Mines Act, 1952 was passed to provide medical care, safety rules, and rescue services for miners. The Coal Mines Act, 1974 aimed to conserve co
10. Anthony Albanese has been re-elected as prime minister of which country?
[A] Australia
[B] France
[C] Singapore
[D] Sweden
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Australia]
Notes:
Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has been re-elected, becoming the first leader in decades to win a second term, marking a major political milestone. With around 70.8% of votes counted, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) reports that the Labor Party is set to win 85 seats, well above the 76 needed for a majority. The Opposition Liberal National Coalition is likely to secure 36 seats, while Independents are expected to get 10. After his win, Albanese called being Prime Minister the greatest honour of his life while addressing supporters in Sydney.