1. National Productivity Council (NPC) is an autonomous organization under which ministry?
[A] Ministry of Labour and Employment
[B] Ministry of Finance
[C] Ministry of Law and Justice
[D] Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Ministry of Commerce and Industry]
Notes:
Delhi High Court quashed the proceedings of the Lokpal of India against Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh in a promotion-related case. The case involved alleged irregularities at the National Productivity Council (NPC). National Productivity Council (NPC) was established under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce and Industry. It is a non-profit body with equal representation from government, employers, and workers. It provides consultancy, training, research, publications, and productivity awards. It is also a member of the Asian Productivity Organisation (APO).
2. Which organization won the Gold Prize for Public Outreach and Communication at the India International Trade Fair (IITF) 2025?
[A] Central Board of Direct Taxes
[B] Reserve Bank of India
[C] Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs
[D] NITI Aayog
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs]
Notes:
The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) won the Gold Prize for Public Outreach and Communication at the India International Trade Fair (IITF) 2025 in New Delhi. The award recognised its innovative, inclusive, and people-friendly communication through the GST and Customs Pavilion. The pavilion ran from 14–27 November 2025 with the theme “Next-Gen Goods and Services Tax (GST): Simple Tax, Prosperous Nation.”
3. Which organization has released the Annual Groundwater Quality Report 2025?
[A] Central Water Commission (CWC)
[B] Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
[C] Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)
[D] Central Ground Water Board (CGWB)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Central Ground Water Board (CGWB)]
Notes:
The Annual Ground Water Quality Report 2025 was released by the Central Ground Water Board (CGWB) under the Ministry of Jal Shakti, Government of India. The report analysed around 15,000 groundwater samples collected across India in 2024. 13–15% of total samples showed uranium contamination, exceeding Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) drinking water limits. In Delhi, 24 out of 83 samples exceeded uranium parameters; contamination was above 30 parts per billion (PPB) in pre- and post-monsoon samples. Northwestern India—Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, parts of Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh—emerged as uranium contamination hotspots due to geogenic factors, groundwater depletion, and aquifer characteristics.
4. Which ministry is responsible for establishing the National Coral Reef Research Institute (NCRRI)?
[A] Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
[B] Ministry of Science & Technology
[C] Ministry of Jal Shakti
[D] Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change]
Notes:
Government will set up National Coral Reef Research Institute (NCRRI) in Andaman and Nicobar Islands at a cost of ₹120 crore. It will be the nodal and monitoring agency for coral reef research across India. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) is responsible for establishing the National Coral Reef Research Institute (NCRRI). NCRRI will focus on coral reef research, conservation, and management. Coral reefs protect coasts from storms and strong waves, saving lives and property. Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) museum will introduce QR code-based digital access to species information.
5. What is the name of the fourth ship of the Nilgiri Class (Project 17A) delivered to the Indian Navy in November 2025?
[A] INS Nilgiri
[B] INS Shivalik
[C] INS Taragiri
[D] INS Kaveri
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [INS Taragiri]
Notes:
Taragiri (Yard 12653), the 4th Nilgiri Class ship under Project 17A, was delivered to the Indian Navy on 28 November 2025 at Mazagon Dock Shipbuilding Limited, Mumbai. It shows major progress in Aatmanirbhar Bharat (Self-reliant India) in warship construction. It revives the legacy of the old INS Taragiri (1980–2013). It was designed by the Warship Design Bureau (WDB) with high stealth, automation, survivability and firepower.
6. What is the name of the initiative launched to expand climate-resilient solar irrigation systems across South Asia and East Africa?
[A] Solar Farming Project
[B] SunPower Agriculture Scheme
[C] SoLAR Phase II
[D] Green Irrigation Programme
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [SoLAR Phase II]
Notes:
SoLAR Phase II launched on 28 November 2025 by International Water Management Institute (IWMI) and Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) to expand climate-resilient solar irrigation systems in South Asia and East Africa. SoLAR stands for Solar Irrigation for Agricultural Resilience in South Asia. Phase II expands climate-resilient, socially inclusive solar irrigation across India, Bangladesh, Kenya, and Ethiopia. It builds on SoLAR Phase I (2019–2024), which tested grid-connected and off-grid solar irrigation pumps (SIP), showing technical, economic, and environmental benefits. Phase II strengthens policy, financing, institutional capacity, and launched SolaReady, a spatial decision-support platform for solar irrigation planning.
7. Ellora Caves, that was recently seen in news, is located in which state?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Gujarat
[C] Karnataka
[D] Kerala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Maharashtra]
Notes:
Scottish historian William Dalrymple urged the Maharashtra government to promote lesser-known heritage sites at Ellora Caves. Ellora is located near a village in Maharashtra. Ellora is among India’s first UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The caves show 700 years of Buddhist, Hindu, Jain, Sufi, and Naga traditions.
8. Where was 15th International Sand Art Festival 2025 inaugurated in India?
[A] Odisha
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Gujarat
[D] Karnataka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Odisha]
Notes:
Chief Minister (CM) Mohan Charan Majhi inaugurated the 36th Konark Festival, 15th International Sand Art Festival, and Subhadra Shakti Mela at Chandrabhaga beach, Odisha. The events were held near the UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage Konark Sun Temple. Classical dances like Odissi, Bharatanatyam, Kathakali, Manipuri, and Kathak are performed. 143 sand artists from India and abroad are participating in the sand art festival. The festival runs from 1 to 5 December 2025
9. Which ministry launched the Direct Benefit Transfer of LPG (DBTL)-PAHAL Scheme?
[A] Ministry of Finance
[B] Ministry of Rural Development
[C] Ministry of Consumer Affairs
[D] Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas]
Notes:
Direct Benefit Transfer of LPG (DBTL)-PAHAL Scheme started in January 2015 under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. It is India’s DBT system for subsidy transfer on liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). Consumers pay full market price, subsidy is transferred directly to their bank accounts. It covers more than 17 crore LPG consumers, making it world’s largest cash transfer program. Common LPG Database Platform (CLDP) helps remove duplicates and ineligible accounts using Aadhaar, bank, ration card, and TIN details. Biometric Aadhaar Authentication completed for 69% PMUY beneficiaries; mandatory for new connections. 8.63 lakh inactive PMUY connections terminated; SOP issued for inactive accounts. Details were shared in Rajya Sabha by the Shri Suresh Gopi, Minister of State in the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
10. Which institution has launched India’s indigenously developed digital platform “InDApp” for MSMEs?
[A] Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
[B] National Industries Research and Development Council (NIRDC)
[C] National Institute for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
[D] Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [National Industries Research and Development Council (NIRDC)]
Notes:
National Industries Research and Development Council (NIRDC), an autonomous body under Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME), Government of India, launched InDApp, India’s indigenous digital platform for MSMEs. InDApp is a single-window, integrated platform improving speed, transparency, and efficiency of MSME engagement It provides access to government approvals, real-time market information, financial subsidies, export schemes, technology upgrades, and business opportunities. It combines physical outreach with digital enablement for seamless entrepreneur support. It supports micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) across sectors and regions.