States PCS: Jharkhand GK for JPSC and other Jharkhand State Exams
For all Jharkhand Public Service Commission (JPSC) exams including Combined Civil Services, Assistant Engineer, Medical Officer, and other Jharkhand-based exams.
1. Which dam constructed on the Subarnarekha River in Jharkhand is primarily used for irrigation and flood control?
[A] Maithon Dam
[B] Chandil Dam
[C] Tenughat Dam
[D] Getalsud Dam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Chandil Dam]
Notes:
Chandil Dam, on the Subarnarekha River in Seraikela-Kharsawan district, is vital for irrigation and flood control in Jharkhand.
2. Who founded Kharagdiha state in the 15th century?
[A] Hansraj Dev
[B] Harendra Dev
[C] Mahendra Dev
[D] Kapilendra Dev
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Hansraj Dev]
Notes:
Kharagdiha state was established in the 15th century by Hansraj Deo, also known as Hansraj Bhut Deo. He originated from Southern India and influenced local ghatwals to found the estate. The Kharagdiha kingdom extended approximately 600 miles from Hazaribagh to Gaya. The gadis in Kharagdiha were semi-independent chiefdoms under the supremacy of the Maharaja of Kharagdiha.
3. Where were primitive men’s paintings found in Hazaribagh, Jharkhand?
[A] Isko
[B] Nathpur
[C] Navadih
[D] Barhi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Isko]
Notes:
Isko in Hazaribagh, Jharkhand, is known for prehistoric rock paintings from Mesolithic to Chalcolithic periods. The site features geometric designs and animal figures in ochre, white, and black pigments. It was discovered in the 1990s by Fr. Tony Herbert and studied by Bulu Imam. Stone tools found at the site confirm its ancient origins. The paintings are linked to local tribal art forms like Sohrai and Khovar, reflecting the cultural history of the region.
4. When was Madhu Koda sworn in as Jharkhand’s first independent CM?
[A] 2005
[B] 2006
[C] 2007
[D] 2008
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [2006]
Notes:
Madhu Koda was sworn in as Jharkhand’s first independent Chief Minister on September 18, 2006. He became the state’s fourth and youngest CM at the age of 35. Koda served until August 23, 2008. He was elected as an independent MLA from Jaganathpur in the 2005 elections. His tenure began after withdrawing support from Arjun Munda’s government, with backing from UPA and JMM.
5. The Tana Bhagat movement was associated with which tribe?
[A] Ho
[B] Oraon
[C] Khadiya
[D] Santhal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Oraon]
Notes:
The Tana Bhagat movement was led by Jatra Oraon in 1914 among the Oraon tribe in Jharkhand’s Chotanagpur Plateau. It opposed British taxes, zamindar exploitation, and missionary influence through non-violent means. The movement embraced monotheism and rejected spirit worship, intoxicants, and meat. Followers of this movement participated in Gandhi’s Satyagraha and Quit India Movement. The Tana Bhagat movement is historically linked exclusively to the Oraon tribe, not to Ho, Khadiya, or Santhal tribes.
6. In which year was the Ramgarh session of the Indian National Congress held?
[A] 1936
[B] 1938
[C] 1940
[D] 1942
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [1940]
Notes:
The Ramgarh session was the 53rd All India Congress Committee meeting held from March 18-20, 1940. It took place near Ranchi, Jharkhand, and was presided over by Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. Key leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru attended. The session protested India’s involvement in World War II without consent and demanded complete independence. It contributed to the foundation for the Quit India Movement launched in 1942. The venue is now part of the Punjab Regimental Centre.
7. When was Pandey Ganpat Rai executed?
[A] 15 January 1858
[B] 12 June 1858
[C] 15 August 1858
[D] 21 April 1858
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [21 April 1858]
Notes:
Pandey Ganpat Rai was a commander in the 1857 revolt in Jharkhand. He was captured in March 1858 near Parehat village. Historical records state he was hanged on 21 April 1858 from a Kadamba tree near Ranchi District School. His execution occurred five days after Vishwanath Shahdev’s hanging at the same location. This date is marked by memorials such as the Ganpat Roy Indoor Stadium.
8. Who was the first Jharkhand Chief Minister to complete a full term?
[A] Babulal Marandi
[B] Arjun Munda
[C] Raghubar Das
[D] Shibu Soren
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Raghubar Das]
Notes:
Raghubar Das was Jharkhand’s Chief Minister from December 28, 2014, to December 29, 2019, completing a full five-year term. Babulal Marandi was the first CM but served about 2.5 years (2000-2003). Arjun Munda served over five years across three terms but never completed a full term in one go. Shibu Soren’s tenures were brief. Raghubar Das led a BJP majority government during his full term.
9. Before independence, eastern Singhbhum district was part of which district?
[A] Bokaro
[B] Manbhum
[C] Hazaribagh
[D] Ranchi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Manbhum]
Notes:
Before independence, eastern Singhbhum district was part of the old Manbhum district and Dhalbhum estate. In 1956, areas like Ichagarh, Chandil, and Patamda were carved out from Manbhum (then in West Bengal) and integrated into East Singhbhum district. The districts Bokaro, Hazaribagh, and Ranchi were not associated with this territory before independence. Manbhum district was historically located in present-day Jharkhand and West Bengal regions.
10. Who were the famous brothers in the Jharkhand National Movement?
[A] Surju Bhagat and Lalu Bhagat
[B] Tilka Manjhi and Birsa Munda
[C] Siddhu Murmu and Kanhu Murmu
[D] Jatra Oraon and Ram Manjhi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Siddhu Murmu and Kanhu Murmu]
Notes:
Siddhu Murmu and Kanhu Murmu led the Santhal Revolt (1855-1856) in Jharkhand’s Santhal Parganas. They fought against British exploitation and land grabbers using guerrilla warfare. The revolt led to the Santhal Pargana Tenancy Act in 1876. This uprising united the Santhal tribes and was distinct from other tribal leaders like Tilka Manjhi and Birsa Munda who led different movements.
