States PCS: Maharashtra GK Questions for MPSC Examinations
For all Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) exams including Rajyaseva, Group B, PSI, STI, ASO, and other Maharashtra government posts.
1. What is the name of the project which has launched by the government of Maharashtra to promote solar energy in the agricultural sector?
[A] Maharashtra Solar Mission
[B] Atal Solar Krishi Pump Yojana
[C] Krishi Solar Sahayata Yojana
[D] Solar Fasal Kranti Yojana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Atal Solar Krishi Pump Yojana]
Notes:
Atal Solar Krishi Pump Yojana has been launched by the government of Maharashtra to promote solar energy in the agricultural sector. As per the scheme, the farmers will get a subsidy of up to 95% on solar pumps. Recently, it has been decided that two LED bulbs, a DC fan and a mobile charging socket will also be provided.
2. India decided to take over the West Coast refinery and Petrochemical project of USD 44 billion in Maharashtra with which among the following countries?
[A] Iraq
[B] Iran
[C] Saudi Arab
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Saudi Arab]
Notes:
India decided to take over the West Coast refinery and Petrochemical project of USD 44 billion in Maharashtra with Saudi Arab.nIt is going to be the largest greenfield refinery in the world.
3. The state of Maharashtra came under Presidential rule for how many times?
[A] 2
[B] 3
[C] 5
[D] Never
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [5]
Notes:
The state of Maharashtra came under Presidential rule three times (First in 1980, Second in 2014 and recently in 2019). President Ram Nath Govind approves the Presidential rule in Maharashtra on 12th November 2019, by the recommendation of Governor Bhagat Singh Koshyari.
4. What is the main objective of the “Mee Annapurna” scheme of Maharashtra?
[A] Provide basic food to the poors
[B] Farmers Welfare
[C] Free rationing for 1 year
[D] Fixing of MSP for rice
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Farmers Welfare]
Notes:
The main objective of the “Mee Annapurna” scheme of Maharashtra is the welfare of farmers. The Integrated Risk Insurance Brokers Limited(IRIBL) announced this project. IRIBL is licensed under the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India.
5. Consider the following statements:
- The Martyrs' Memorial Park in Shijiazhuang, China, features a dedicated section for Dr. Dwarkanath Shantaram Kotnis.
- Dwarkanath Shantaram Kotnis was one of five Indian physicians dispatched to China to provide medical assistance during the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1938.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Neither 1 nor 2
[D] Both 1 and 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Both 1 and 2]
Notes:
Both statements are correct. The Martyrs' Memorial Park in Shijiazhuang, China, honors Dr. D.S. Kotnis with a dedicated section recognizing his contributions. He was one of five Indian doctors sent to China in 1938 to provide crucial medical assistance during the Second Sino-Japanese War, strengthening medical and diplomatic ties between India and China.
6. In which city is the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) located?
[A] Pune
[B] Mumbai
[C] Nagpur
[D] Nashik
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Pune]
Notes:
NCRA, under Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, is located in Pune, Maharashtra. It is renowned for operating the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) near Khodad and engages in pioneering radio astronomy research in fields like cosmology, pulsars, and solar physics.
7. Who wrote the first modern Indian feminist text “Stri Purush Tulana”?
[A] Savitri Bai Phule
[B] Pandita Ramabai
[C] Tarabai Shinde
[D] Ramabai Ranade
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Tarabai Shinde]
Notes:
“Stri Purush Tulana” was authored by Tarabai Shinde in 1882 in Marathi. It is considered the first modern Indian feminist text, critiquing both caste and patriarchy. Tarabai Shinde was associated with Satyashodhak Samaj in Maharashtra and worked alongside Jotirao and Savitribai Phule.
8. Who is called the “Lavani Samradhni” in Marathi music?
[A] Usha Mangeshkar
[B] Sulochana Chavan
[C] Asha Bhosle
[D] Ketaki Mategaonkar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sulochana Chavan]
Notes:
Sulochana Chavan, titled “Lavani Samradhni” by P.K. Atre in 1952, was Maharashtra’s renowned lavani singer. She began singing in films at 11, contributed to Marathi, Hindi, Gujarati, Punjabi, and Tamil music, and won Padma Shri (2022) and Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (2012).
9. Who led the Koli uprisings against Peshwas and British in Maharashtra?
[A] Raghoji Bhangare
[B] Jayaba Mukne
[C] Ramji Bhangare
[D] Tanaji Malusare
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ramji Bhangare]
Notes:
Ramji Bhangare, a Koli revolutionary from Maharashtra, led revolts against both the Peshwa regime and British rule in early 19th century, especially in Thane and Pune districts. He collaborated with Bhils and Ramoshis, and his resistance was eventually crushed leading to his capture and execution.
10. Who transferred Bombay to the English East India Company in 1668?
[A] Queen Elizabeth I
[B] King James II
[C] King Charles II
[D] Queen Victoria
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [King Charles II]
Notes:
King Charles II transferred Bombay to the English East India Company via the Royal Charter of 1668 for an annual rent of £10, marking the start of Company’s control over Bombay, which was acquired by Charles II as dowry from Portugal.
