States PCS: Maharashtra GK Questions for MPSC Examinations
For all Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) exams including Rajyaseva, Group B, PSI, STI, ASO, and other Maharashtra government posts.
1. H9N2 is a subtype of which among the following virus?
[A] Influenza
[B] Swine Flue
[C] Rabies
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Influenza]
Notes:
H9N2 is a subtype of Influenza and causes bird flue too. It is very rare in nature. Recently, India’s first H9N2 case is detected in the state of Maharashtra.
2. What is ‘MACS 4028’, which has recently developed by the Agharkar Research Institute (ARI) in Pune?
[A] A new variety of Rice
[B] A new variety of Wheat
[C] A new variety of Brinjal
[D] A new variety of Cotton
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [A new variety of Wheat]
Notes:
The scientists of Agharkar Research Institute (ARI) in Pune, recently developed ‘MACS 4028’ which is a biofortified variety of wheat with high-protein content (zinc 40.3 ppm, and iron content of 40.3ppm and 46.1ppm).
3. Consider the following statements:
- Maharashtra was the first state in India to establish the Lokayukta system.
- The Maharashtra Lokayukta and Upa-Lokayuktas Act was enacted in 1971.
- The establishment of Lokayukta in Maharashtra influenced other states to set up similar institutions.
- The Lokayukta in Maharashtra addresses grievances only against police officials.
Which of the above statements is / are correct?
[A] Only 1, 2 and 3
[B] Only 2, 3 and 4
[C] Only 1, 3 and 4
[D] All are correct statements
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Only 1, 2 and 3]
Notes:Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct: Maharashtra pioneered the Lokayukta system in India with its 1971 Act, impacting other states as well. However, statement 4 is incorrect because the Lokayukta addresses grievances against various government officials, not just police officials.
- Maharashtra was first
- Act enacted in 1971
- Model influenced other states
4. The Duleep Trophy is associated with which sport?
[A] Football
[B] Hockey
[C] Cricket
[D] Badminton
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Cricket]
Notes:
The Duleep Trophy is a premier domestic first-class cricket competition in India, instituted in 1961-62. Alongside the Ranji Trophy, it holds great significance in Indian cricket history and competition structure.
5. What is the monthly financial assistance provided under Maharashtra’s Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin Yojana?
[A] ₹1,000
[B] ₹2,000
[C] ₹1,500
[D] ₹2,500
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [₹1,500]
Notes:
Under the Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin Yojana, eligible women in Maharashtra receive ₹1,500 per month. The scheme aims to empower women economically. Additionally, the Maharashtra State Women’s Commission (est. 1993) addresses women’s welfare and rights in the state.
6. Which animal is recognized as the state animal of Maharashtra?
[A] Asiatic Lion
[B] Bengal Tiger
[C] Indian Giant Squirrel
[D] Indian Leopard
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Indian Giant Squirrel]
Notes:
The Indian Giant Squirrel, called Shekru in Marathi, is Maharashtra’s state animal. Found mainly in the Western Ghats, it is notable for its colorful fur and vital ecological role in seed dispersal, contributing to forest regeneration and biodiversity in the state.
7. The Battle of Adgaon Bk was fought during which Anglo-Maratha War?
[A] First Anglo-Maratha War
[B] Third Anglo-Maratha War
[C] Second Anglo-Maratha War
[D] Fourth Anglo-Maratha War
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Second Anglo-Maratha War]
Notes:
The Battle of Adgaon Bk, fought on November 28, 1803, near Telhara, was a significant confrontation of the Second Anglo-Maratha War, involving British forces under Arthur Wellesley and the Maratha army of Bhonsle of Nagpur.
8. Who succeeded Aparaditya as the ruler of the north Konkan branch of the Shilahara dynasty?
[A] Haripaladeva
[B] Chittaraja
[C] Madhukaraja
[D] Vajraraja
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Haripaladeva]
Notes:
Haripaladeva ruled the north Konkan Shilahara dynasty from 1148–1155 CE. He succeeded Aparaditya, with inscriptions dated Shaka 1070–1076 (1148–1154 CE) found in Thane district confirming his rule.
9. Which tiger reserve in Maharashtra has the highest population of tigers?
[A] Pench Tiger Reserve
[B] Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve
[C] Melghat Tiger Reserve
[D] Sahyadri Tiger Reserve
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve]
Notes:
Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve in Chandrapur district has Maharashtra’s highest tiger population, with about 120 tigers per the 2015 census. It is the oldest and largest tiger reserve in the state, and is part of the Project Tiger initiative.
10. Who was the founder of the Bhudargad Fort in Kolhapur district, Maharashtra?
[A] Shahu Maharaj
[B] Tarabai
[C] Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
[D] Rajarshi Shahu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj]
Notes:
Bhudargad Fort, located in Kolhapur district, Maharashtra, was constructed by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. The region is also known for its educational centers such as Mouni Vidyapeeth. Gargoti serves as the tehsil headquarters of Bhudargad.