States PCS: Maharashtra GK Questions for MPSC Examinations
For all Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) exams including Rajyaseva, Group B, PSI, STI, ASO, and other Maharashtra government posts.
1. Ministry of Road Transport and Highways recently inaugurated Oxygen Bird Park (Amrit Mahotsav Park) in which city of Maharashtra?
[A] Nashik
[B] Nagpur
[C] Pune
[D] Kolhapur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Nagpur]
Notes:
NHAI developed the first ‘Oxygen Bird Park’ in Nagpur, focusing on bird species and plants of central India. The park, called Amrit Mahotsav Park, was initiated by Union Minister Nitin Gadkari. It provides a green, natural habitat for birds and promotes environmental sustainability. Located at Jamtha clover leaf on NH-44 near the Jamtha International Cricket Stadium, it covers 8.23 hectares. Built at a cost of Rs 14 crore, it features fast-growing, oxygen-producing trees to reduce air pollution. The Social Forestry Division of Nagpur plays a key role in its development and maintenance.
2. Recently, the Prime Minister of India inaugurated the Indian Institute of Skills (IIS) in which city of Maharashtra?
[A] Aurangabad
[B] Mumbai
[C] Pune
[D] Nashik
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mumbai]
Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Indian Institute of Skills (IIS) in Mumbai to develop an industry-ready workforce for Industry 4.0. IIS focuses on advanced training in fields like factory automation, AI, data analytics, and additive manufacturing. It was established through a Public-Private Partnership between the Ministry of Skill Development and Tata IIS. The institute will initially offer six specialized courses, including automation, robotics, EV battery specialization, and ARC welding. Hostel facilities will be provided for candidates in the future to enhance the learning experience.
3. The Duleep Trophy is related to which sport?
[A] Football
[B] Hockey
[C] Cricket
[D] Badminton
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Cricket]
Notes:
The Duleep Trophy is a first-class cricket tournament in India started in the 1961–62 season. It is named after Kumar Shri Duleepsinhji of Nawanagar. Initially, teams represented cricket zones of India. The tournament is played under the aegis of the Board of Control for Cricket in India.
4. In which year was the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (formerly Victoria Terminus) in Mumbai completed?
[A] 1901
[B] 1878
[C] 1888
[D] 1894
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [1888]
Notes:
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Mumbai, completed in 1888, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is an outstanding example of Victorian Gothic Revival architecture with Indian influence and remains one of India’s busiest railway stations and important landmarks.
5. At the confluence of the Wardha and Wainganga rivers, which river is formed?
[A] Godavari
[B] Purna
[C] Penganga
[D] Pranhita
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Pranhita]
Notes:
The Pranhita River is formed by the merging of Wardha and Wainganga in Maharashtra. Pranhita is a major tributary of Godavari and the region is noted for ancient settlements and archaeological remains, highlighting its historical and cultural significance.
6. In which year was the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) founded in Nagpur, Maharashtra?
[A] 1925
[B] 1915
[C] 1930
[D] 1947
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1925]
Notes:
The RSS was established in 1925 in Nagpur, Maharashtra, and is a major Hindu nationalist organization. Founded by Keshav Baliram Hedgewar, RSS has played a pivotal role in Indian politics and society. Nagpur is also renowned for its orange production.
7. In the context of the Maratha Empire under Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, who were known as “Shiledars”?
[A] Elite court poets
[B] Senior administrative officials
[C] Independent cavalry soldiers owning their horses and weapons
[D] Traders allied with the Peshwa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Independent cavalry soldiers owning their horses and weapons]
Notes:
Shiledars were independent cavalrymen in the Maratha Empire, owning their own horses and weapons. They played key roles in major battles, displaying loyalty and valor, and significantly contributed to Maratha military tactics, especially during Shivaji’s reign.
8. What is the length of Mumbai’s Marine Drive, also known as the Queen’s Necklace?
[A] 4.5 kilometers
[B] 3.6 kilometers
[C] 2.8 kilometers
[D] 5 kilometers
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [3.6 kilometers]
Notes:
Marine Drive in Mumbai, Maharashtra, is a 3.6 km long boulevard along the Arabian Sea. Nicknamed the Queen’s Necklace, the streetlights resemble a string of pearls at night, forming one of the city’s most iconic waterfronts.
9. Which of the following is the only known saltwater lake formed in basaltic rock due to a meteorite impact?
[A] Sambhar Lake, Rajasthan
[B] Chilika Lake, Odisha
[C] Lonar Lake, Maharashtra
[D] Vembanad Lake, Kerala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Lonar Lake, Maharashtra]
Notes:
Lonar Lake in Maharashtra is the world’s only saltwater lake formed in basaltic rock by a meteorite impact about 52,000 years ago. It is a recognized geological site and supports diverse flora, fauna, and rare migratory birds.
10. Who was the first Speaker of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly?
[A] Raghunath Dadasaheb Patil
[B] Babasaheb Bhosale
[C] Balasaheb Desai
[D] Vasantdada Patil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Raghunath Dadasaheb Patil]
Notes:
Raghunath Dadasaheb Patil served as the inaugural Speaker of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from 1960 to 1962. He was an important freedom fighter and a key early political leader in Maharashtra after the state’s formation in 1960.
