States PCS: Maharashtra GK Questions for MPSC Examinations
For all Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) exams including Rajyaseva, Group B, PSI, STI, ASO, and other Maharashtra government posts.
1. The first metro coach manufactured under ‘Make-in-India’ initiative was inaugurated in which of the following places?
[A] Kanpur
[B] Mumbai
[C] Delhi
[D] Kolkata
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mumbai]
Notes:
The first metro coach manufactured under ‘Make-in-India’ initiative was inaugurated in Mumbai. It is manufactured by Bharat Earth Movers (BEML).
2. Which among the following railway station is the first to receive FSSAI’s ‘Eat Right Station’ certification?
[A] Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus
[B] Mumbai Central railway station
[C] Thane railway station
[D] Lonavala railway station
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mumbai Central railway station]
Notes:
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India facilitated ‘Eat Right Station’ certification with a 4-star rating to Mumbai Central railway station. The objective of the Eat Right India Movement is to improve the health and well-being of Indians by ensuring healthy eating.
3. Which of the following is the first Ramsar sites of the state of Maharashtra?
[A] Nandur Madhyameshwar
[B] Keshopur-Miani
[C] Beas Conservation Reserve
[D] Samaspur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Nandur Madhyameshwar]
Notes:
The first Ramsar site of the state of Maharashtra is Nandur Madhyameshwar. It is declared by the International Ramsar Convention on Wetlands. It is located in Niphad tahsil of Nashik district.
4. Who led the Maratha forces during the capture of Delhi in 1760?
[A] Mahadji Shinde
[B] Malhar Rao Holkar
[C] Baji Rao I
[D] Sadashiv Rao Bhau
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Sadashiv Rao Bhau]
Notes:
In 1760, Sadashiv Rao Bhau led the Maratha army to capture Delhi, marking a major Maratha victory and expanding their territory in North India. He played a crucial role in consolidating Maratha power during the 18th century.
5. Shorea robusta (Sal tree) is a dominant species of which type of forest?
[A] Dry deciduous forests of Odisha
[B] Thorn forests of Jharkhand
[C] Tropical evergreen forests of Chhattisgarh
[D] Moist deciduous forests of Maharashtra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Moist deciduous forests of Maharashtra]
Notes:
The Sal tree (Shorea robusta) is a characteristic dominant species of moist deciduous forests in the Eastern Highlands, including Maharashtra. Its durable wood is used in construction and furniture, and it holds significant cultural value among indigenous communities for traditional rituals.
6. The Bhojas, an ancient dynasty from Maharashtra, are believed to have descended from which of the following prominent dynasties?
[A] Satavahanas
[B] Yadavas
[C] Chalukyas
[D] Rashtrakutas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Yadavas]
Notes:
The Bhojas of Maharashtra are traditionally considered descendants of the Yadavas, a significant dynasty associated with Dwaraka and celebrated in Vidarbha’s folklore. The Yadavas have left a lasting cultural and historical impact on Maharashtra.
7. Which city in Maharashtra is popularly known as the “Mini Mahabaleshwar” for its cool climate and lush greenery?
[A] Dapoli
[B] Sawantwadi
[C] Chiplun
[D] Sindhudurg
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Dapoli]
Notes:
Dapoli, in Ratnagiri district, is called Mini Mahabaleshwar due to its pleasant climate, greenery, and scenic beaches like Karde and Ladghar. The area is a hub for eco-tourism and is noted for diverse flora, fauna, and historical significance.
8. On the left bank of which river is the city of Armori located in Maharashtra?
[A] Purna
[B] Wardha
[C] Wainganga
[D] Penganga
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Wainganga]
Notes:
Armori city is situated on the left bank of the Wainganga River in Gadchiroli district, Maharashtra. The Wainganga is a major tributary of the Pranahita River, ultimately joining the Godavari River system.
9. The Amaravati Collection sculptures primarily illustrate narratives from which ancient Indian text?
[A] Jataka Tales
[B] Ramayana
[C] Mahabharata
[D] Puranas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Jataka Tales]
Notes:
The Amaravati Collection, from Andhra Pradesh’s Amaravati Stupa (2nd century BCE–2nd century CE), mainly depicts stories from the Buddhist Jataka tales. These sculptures are significant examples of early Buddhist art and are mostly housed in the British Museum today.
10. Who served as the chairperson of the Bombay Presidency Women’s Council in 1919?
[A] Jayashri Naishadh Raiji
[B] Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay
[C] Sarojini Naidu
[D] Premvati Mishra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Jayashri Naishadh Raiji]
Notes:
Jayashri Naishadh Raiji chaired the Bombay Presidency Women’s Council in 1919, participated in India’s independence movement, and later became a Lok Sabha member. She was instrumental in promoting women’s welfare in western India and received the Jamnalal Bajaj Award for her contributions to women and child welfare.