States PCS: Maharashtra GK Questions for MPSC Examinations
For all Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) exams including Rajyaseva, Group B, PSI, STI, ASO, and other Maharashtra government posts.
1. The government of Maharashtra increased the financial aid to the family of Martyred Jawans who belongs to Maharashtra to which amount?
[A] 1 Cores
[B] 80 Lakhs
[C] 50 Lakhs
[D] 25 Lakhs
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1 Cores]
Notes:
The government of Maharashtra increased the financial aid to the family of Martyred Jawans who belongs to Maharashtra to Rs. 1 Crore. Rs 60lakh to soldiers with a disability of 51 to 100%. Rs20 lakh for 25% disability and Rs 34lakh for disability up to 50%.
2. In a recent report published by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), which state has the highest number of farmer suicides in 2016?
[A] Uttar Pradesh
[B] Delhi
[C] Madhya Pradesh
[D] Maharashtra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Maharashtra]
Notes:
In a recent report published by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), the state of Maharashtra has the highest number of farmer suicides (40% of the total in India) in 2016. Maharashtra is followed by Karnataka and Madhya Pradesh.
3. In which city of Maharashtra did Mahatma Gandhi establish the Sevagram Ashram in 1936 to promote self-reliance and rural development?
[A] Satara
[B] Nagpur
[C] Wardha
[D] Pune
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Wardha]
Notes:
Sevagram Ashram was founded by Mahatma Gandhi in 1936 in Wardha, Maharashtra. It became a hub for Gandhian activities, focusing on rural development and self-reliance, and played a key role during India’s freedom struggle.
4. Which treaty was signed before the Battle of Poona in Maratha history?
[A] Treaty of Salbai
[B] Treaty of Purandar
[C] Treaty of Surat
[D] Treaty of Wadgaon
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Treaty of Surat]
Notes:
The Treaty of Surat (1775) preceded the Battle of Poona. It was an agreement between Raghunath Rao and the British East India Company, affecting the Maratha succession and leading to conflicts such as the First Anglo-Maratha War and the Battle of Poona.
5. Over which river does the Dabhol-Bangalore pipeline have Asia’s largest crossing?
[A] Krishna
[B] Ghatprabha
[C] Tungabhadra
[D] Bhima
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ghatprabha]
Notes:
The Dabhol-Bangalore Natural Gas Pipeline features Asia’s largest river crossing over the Ghatprabha river. Commissioned in 2013, it enhanced energy connectivity in South India and traverses challenging terrains, with the Ghatprabha section being a key engineering highlight.
6. Which Maharashtra folk dance highlights facial expressions?
[A] Lavani
[B] Povada
[C] Gondhal
[D] Koli
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Lavani]
Notes:
Lavani, a traditional Maharashtrian dance, is noted for its expressive facial gestures and powerful rhythm. Other folk arts from Maharashtra include Povada, Gondhal, and Koli dance. Lavani plays a significant cultural role and is often accompanied by energetic music and storytelling.
7. Which region was the core of Shivaji’s Maratha Kingdom?
[A] Vidarbha
[B] Desh
[C] Konkan
[D] Marathwada
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Desh]
Notes:
Desh, located between the Godavari and Krishna rivers, was the Maratha Kingdom’s core region. It spans present-day Maharashtra and is historically called “Maharashtra-desh.” It became prominent under Shivaji in the 17th century and later fell under British rule after 1818.
8. Which Maratha leader abdicated at Shaniwar Wada in 1818?
[A] Mahadji Shinde
[B] Balaji Baji Rao
[C] Nana Saheb
[D] Bajirao II
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Bajirao II]
Notes:
Bajirao II, the last Peshwa of the Maratha Empire, abdicated at Shaniwar Wada in Pune after defeat by the British in 1818, marking the end of Peshwa rule in Maharashtra.
9. Which Tirthankara’s idol is worshipped at Shantinath Jain Teerth in Indapur?
[A] Parshvanath
[B] Adinath
[C] Shantinath
[D] Munisuvrata
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Munisuvrata]
Notes:
Shantinath Jain Teerth in Indapur, Maharashtra, houses a 27-feet granite idol of Munisuvrata, the 20th Jain Tirthankara, sculpted by Jaipur artists. The temple features South Indian architectural styles and rare carvings of Jain gods and symbols, making it a unique Jain pilgrimage site in the state.
10. Who was known as the “One Man Demolition Army” in Maharashtra?
[A] Govind Ragho Khairnar
[B] Anna Hazare
[C] Eknath Khadse
[D] Chhagan Bhujbal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Govind Ragho Khairnar]
Notes:
Govind Ragho Khairnar, BMC Deputy Commissioner, earned this nickname for his anti-encroachment drives in Mumbai, challenging land mafias and politicians. His fearless demolitions and integrity made him an iconic civil servant in Maharashtra. He authored the Marathi autobiography “Ekaki Zunj” during his suspension period.
