Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

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World Health Day, observed annually on April 7, commemorates the establishment of the World Health Organization (WHO) and raises awareness on global health issues. It emphasizes the importance of healthy living and fosters global cooperation in healthcare. In 2024, the theme ‘My Health, My Rights’ underscores individual rights to healthcare. This day serves as a vital platform for promoting health awareness and inspiring people worldwide to prioritize their well-being.

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April 18 marks ‘World Heritage Day,’ honoring cultural sites globally. It’s also ‘International Day for Monuments and Sites,’ stressing heritage preservation. Recognized by UNESCO, it celebrates significant cultural and natural sites. In 2024, the theme is “Discover and Experience Diversity,” urging reflection on our global treasures. It emphasizes understanding diverse cultures, traditions, and ecosystems, fostering appreciation for our shared heritage.

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India’s team excelled at the 13th European Girls’ Mathematical Olympiad in Georgia, April 11-17, 2024. The 4-member squad secured 2 Silver and 2 Bronze medals, marking the second instance of all members winning at EGMO since India’s 2015 debut. TIFR-HBCSE, India’s Olympiad hub, credits past medalists and EGMO Training Camp, backed by the National Board for Higher Mathematics, for this success.

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Every year, May 1st marks International Labour Day, celebrated worldwide, including in India, to honor the contributions of the labor movement. Originating from the 1886 Chicago labor strike demanding an eight-hour workday, it gained significance after the Haymarket incident. In 1889, leaders from twenty nations established it as International Labour Day. The 2024 theme focuses on workplace safety and health amidst climate change, emphasizing ongoing challenges faced by workers globally.

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International Nurses Day, observed on May 12, honors Florence Nightingale’s legacy. Some countries extend celebrations into National Nurses Week. The day emphasizes nurses’ critical role in healthcare, combating undervaluation. Each year, a theme is chosen by the International Council of Nurses; for 2024, it’s ‘Our Nurses Our Future, The Economic Power of Care,’ highlighting nurses’ impact on global economy and the need for investment in the profession for better health outcomes.

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Anti-Terrorism Day in India commemorates the assassination of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi, who was killed by an LTTE suicide bomber on May 21, 1991, in Sriperumbudur. This day highlights the nation’s commitment to combating terrorism and promoting peace, unity, and security. It encourages citizens to stand united against divisive and violent forces, reinforcing India’s resolve to maintain national and global stability.

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World Schizophrenia Day, observed on May 24, aims to raise awareness about the serious mental illness affecting over 21 million people worldwide. It seeks to dispel myths, including the misconception of split personalities, associated with schizophrenia. Symptoms include confused thinking, delusions, and hallucinations. In 2024, the theme “Celebrating the Power of Community Kindness” emphasizes the importance of inclusive and supportive environments for individuals with schizophrenia, focusing on empowerment and community involvement.

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The International Day of the UN Peacekeepers is observed on May 29 to honor the service and sacrifice of over 4,000 fallen peacekeepers and to promote global peace efforts. Established by a UN General Assembly resolution in 2002, it marks the anniversary of the first UN peacekeeping mission in 1948. The first observance was in 2003. The 2024 theme is “Fit for the Future, Building Better Together.”

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World Environment Day has been celebrated annually on June 5 since 1973. Millions worldwide participate in its observance. The 2024 theme is ‘land restoration, desertification, and drought resilience’.

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On June 17th, the world observes the World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought, raising awareness about land degradation’s severe impacts. This year’s theme, “United for Land. Our Legacy. Our Future,” highlights the vital importance of collective land stewardship to protect the environment and support communities globally.