Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs
1. Where was drone competition “Surya Dronathon 2025” held in August 2025?
[A] Sikkim
[B] Ladakh
[C] Uttarakhand
[D] Himachal Pradesh
[B] Ladakh
[C] Uttarakhand
[D] Himachal Pradesh
Correct Answer: D [Himachal Pradesh]
Notes:
The Surya Command of the Indian Army, with the Drone Federation of India, hosted the Surya Dronathon 2025, a pioneering national drone competition. It was held in Spiti Valley at Sumdo, Himachal Pradesh, featuring one of India’s highest drone obstacle courses at 10,700 feet altitude. The event brought together skilled freelancers and Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) from across the country. It aimed to promote indigenous technology and innovation in the defence sector, supporting “Atmanirbhar Bharat.” Phase 1 took place from August 10-15, 2025, and Phase 2 is scheduled to take place from August 20-24, 2025.
The Surya Command of the Indian Army, with the Drone Federation of India, hosted the Surya Dronathon 2025, a pioneering national drone competition. It was held in Spiti Valley at Sumdo, Himachal Pradesh, featuring one of India’s highest drone obstacle courses at 10,700 feet altitude. The event brought together skilled freelancers and Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) from across the country. It aimed to promote indigenous technology and innovation in the defence sector, supporting “Atmanirbhar Bharat.” Phase 1 took place from August 10-15, 2025, and Phase 2 is scheduled to take place from August 20-24, 2025.
2. Which day is observed as ‘World Mosquito Day’ every year?
[A] August 18
[B] August 19
[C] August 20
[D] August 21
[B] August 19
[C] August 20
[D] August 21
Correct Answer: C [August 20]
Notes:
Every year, 20 August is observed as World Mosquito Day to spread awareness about mosquito-borne diseases. Mosquitoes transmit serious illnesses like malaria, dengue, and Zika virus beyond just causing bites. The theme for World Mosquito Day 2025 is “Accelerating the Fight Against Malaria for a More Equitable World.” The theme stresses equitable access to malaria prevention, diagnosis, and treatment for vulnerable communities.
Every year, 20 August is observed as World Mosquito Day to spread awareness about mosquito-borne diseases. Mosquitoes transmit serious illnesses like malaria, dengue, and Zika virus beyond just causing bites. The theme for World Mosquito Day 2025 is “Accelerating the Fight Against Malaria for a More Equitable World.” The theme stresses equitable access to malaria prevention, diagnosis, and treatment for vulnerable communities.
3. Where was the 18th International Earth Science Olympiad (IESO 2025) held?
[A] Indonesia
[B] India
[C] China
[D] Japan
[B] India
[C] China
[D] Japan
Correct Answer: C [China]
Notes:
Ludhiana boy Rayansh Gupta won 1 Gold and 1 Silver medal at the 18th International Earth Science Olympiad (IESO 2025) held in Jining, China. He is a Class 12 student at Sat Paul Mittal School, Dugri, Ludhiana and represented India as team captain, holding the national flag at the final round. Team India won a total of 7 medals and 1 special award, competing against 31 countries including the USA, Germany, Japan, China, and Australia. The Union Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) supported the team and highlighted India’s growing strength in science education, research, and innovation.
Ludhiana boy Rayansh Gupta won 1 Gold and 1 Silver medal at the 18th International Earth Science Olympiad (IESO 2025) held in Jining, China. He is a Class 12 student at Sat Paul Mittal School, Dugri, Ludhiana and represented India as team captain, holding the national flag at the final round. Team India won a total of 7 medals and 1 special award, competing against 31 countries including the USA, Germany, Japan, China, and Australia. The Union Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) supported the team and highlighted India’s growing strength in science education, research, and innovation.
4. Which day is observed as International Day Commemorating the Victims of Acts of Violence Based on Religion or Belief?
[A] August 21
[B] August 22
[C] August 23
[D] August 24
[B] August 22
[C] August 23
[D] August 24
Correct Answer: B [August 22]
Notes:
The International Day Commemorating the Victims of Acts of Violence Based on Religion or Belief is observed annually on 22 August. It was established by United Nations (UN) General Assembly Resolution A/RES/73/296. The day honours individuals and communities who have suffered violence due to their religion or belief. It reinforces the importance of freedom of religion, expression, and peaceful assembly. These freedoms are enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
The International Day Commemorating the Victims of Acts of Violence Based on Religion or Belief is observed annually on 22 August. It was established by United Nations (UN) General Assembly Resolution A/RES/73/296. The day honours individuals and communities who have suffered violence due to their religion or belief. It reinforces the importance of freedom of religion, expression, and peaceful assembly. These freedoms are enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
5. World Lake Day is observed on which day every year?
[A] August 26
[B] August 27
[C] August 28
[D] August 29
[B] August 27
[C] August 28
[D] August 29
Correct Answer: B [August 27]
Notes:
World Lake Day is observed on 27th August every year. It was established by the United Nations (UN) in 2024. The day highlights the vital role of lakes in providing freshwater. Lakes support biodiversity and help regulate the climate. They contribute to economic activities and recreational opportunities. Lakes face growing threats from pollution, climate change, and unsustainable practices. The observance is led by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). It aims to raise awareness and promote sustainable lake management. It supports restoration efforts and fosters global cooperation to protect lakes.
World Lake Day is observed on 27th August every year. It was established by the United Nations (UN) in 2024. The day highlights the vital role of lakes in providing freshwater. Lakes support biodiversity and help regulate the climate. They contribute to economic activities and recreational opportunities. Lakes face growing threats from pollution, climate change, and unsustainable practices. The observance is led by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). It aims to raise awareness and promote sustainable lake management. It supports restoration efforts and fosters global cooperation to protect lakes.
6. What event has replaced the Indian Science Congress (ISC)?
[A] National Science Summit
[B] India Innovation Forum
[C] Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC)
[D] Viksit Bharat Science Conclave
[B] India Innovation Forum
[C] Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC)
[D] Viksit Bharat Science Conclave
Correct Answer: C [Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC)]
Notes:
The Indian Science Congress (ISC), established in 1914, was India’s premier platform for scientists, researchers, and policymakers. ISC was inaugurated annually by the Prime Minister and brought together global and Indian experts. In recent years, ISC faced effectiveness concerns, controversies, and institutional disputes, reducing its relevance. The government has replaced ISC with the Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC). First edition of ESTIC is scheduled for November 2025 in New Delhi. ESTIC aims to be a structured, innovation-driven forum aligned with national priorities like Viksit Bharat 2047. It marks a historic transition in India’s science policy ecosystem.
The Indian Science Congress (ISC), established in 1914, was India’s premier platform for scientists, researchers, and policymakers. ISC was inaugurated annually by the Prime Minister and brought together global and Indian experts. In recent years, ISC faced effectiveness concerns, controversies, and institutional disputes, reducing its relevance. The government has replaced ISC with the Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC). First edition of ESTIC is scheduled for November 2025 in New Delhi. ESTIC aims to be a structured, innovation-driven forum aligned with national priorities like Viksit Bharat 2047. It marks a historic transition in India’s science policy ecosystem.
7. World Duchenne Awareness Day (WDAD) is observed every year on which day?
[A] September 6
[B] September 7
[C] September 8
[D] September 9
[B] September 7
[C] September 8
[D] September 9
Correct Answer: B [September 7]
Notes:
World Duchenne Awareness Day (WDAD) is observed every year on September 7. It raises awareness about Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), a rare progressive genetic disorder. DMD causes muscle weakness and wasting, eventually affecting breathing and heart function. The 2025 theme is “Family: the heart of care.”The 2025 theme is “Family: the heart of care,” highlighting family’s role in supporting people with Duchenne and Becker Muscular Dystrophy (DMD/BMD). Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD) is a milder form of DMD. WDAD 2025 will feature a global documentary showing families’ resilience and caregiving journeys. The day promotes awareness, education, advocacy, and inclusion for people living with dystrophinopathies.
World Duchenne Awareness Day (WDAD) is observed every year on September 7. It raises awareness about Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), a rare progressive genetic disorder. DMD causes muscle weakness and wasting, eventually affecting breathing and heart function. The 2025 theme is “Family: the heart of care.”The 2025 theme is “Family: the heart of care,” highlighting family’s role in supporting people with Duchenne and Becker Muscular Dystrophy (DMD/BMD). Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD) is a milder form of DMD. WDAD 2025 will feature a global documentary showing families’ resilience and caregiving journeys. The day promotes awareness, education, advocacy, and inclusion for people living with dystrophinopathies.
8. World First Aid Day 2025 is observed on which day?
[A] September 11
[B] September 12
[C] September 13
[D] September 14
[B] September 12
[C] September 13
[D] September 14
Correct Answer: C [September 13]
Notes:
World First Aid Day 2025 is observed on September 13 with the theme “First Aid and Climate Change.” It falls on the second Saturday of September every year. The day is established by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) to raise awareness on first aid. It highlights the importance of first aid in saving lives and managing emergencies, including climate-related disasters like floods, heatwaves, and wildfires. Since 2000, it promotes training in skills such as CPR, choking relief, bleeding control, burn care, recovery position, and fracture support. The day encourages individuals and communities to get trained, spread awareness, and enhance resilience against emergencies.
World First Aid Day 2025 is observed on September 13 with the theme “First Aid and Climate Change.” It falls on the second Saturday of September every year. The day is established by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) to raise awareness on first aid. It highlights the importance of first aid in saving lives and managing emergencies, including climate-related disasters like floods, heatwaves, and wildfires. Since 2000, it promotes training in skills such as CPR, choking relief, bleeding control, burn care, recovery position, and fracture support. The day encourages individuals and communities to get trained, spread awareness, and enhance resilience against emergencies.
9. What is the theme of Engineer’s Day 2025?
[A] Digital Transformation: A New Industrial Revolution
[B] Engineering for a Healthy Planet
[C] Deep Tech & Engineering Excellence: Driving India’s Techade
[D] Engineering for a Sustainable Future
[B] Engineering for a Healthy Planet
[C] Deep Tech & Engineering Excellence: Driving India’s Techade
[D] Engineering for a Sustainable Future
Correct Answer: C [Deep Tech & Engineering Excellence: Driving India’s Techade]
Notes:
Recently, Engineer’s Day 2025 was celebrated on September 15 in India to honour the brilliance, creativity, and dedication of engineers. The day commemorates Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, one of India’s greatest engineers and visionaries. Engineers play a key role in building infrastructure, designing technologies, and making life smarter and easier. The 2025 theme is “Deep Tech & Engineering Excellence: Driving India’s Techade”, focusing on artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, quantum computing, and sustainable innovations. The theme encourages engineers to embrace innovation, solve complex challenges, and lead India toward global technological leadership.
Recently, Engineer’s Day 2025 was celebrated on September 15 in India to honour the brilliance, creativity, and dedication of engineers. The day commemorates Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, one of India’s greatest engineers and visionaries. Engineers play a key role in building infrastructure, designing technologies, and making life smarter and easier. The 2025 theme is “Deep Tech & Engineering Excellence: Driving India’s Techade”, focusing on artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, quantum computing, and sustainable innovations. The theme encourages engineers to embrace innovation, solve complex challenges, and lead India toward global technological leadership.
10. Which day is celebrated as “World Bamboo Day” every year?
[A] September 16
[B] September 17
[C] September 18
[D] September 19
[B] September 17
[C] September 18
[D] September 19
Correct Answer: C [September 18]
Notes:
World Bamboo Day is celebrated every year on September 18 to raise awareness about bamboo’s importance in the environment, economy, and culture. Bamboo is often called “green gold” because it is fast-growing, strong, flexible, and eco-friendly. The day was first celebrated in 2009 during the 8th World Bamboo Congress in Bangkok. It was initiated by the World Bamboo Organization to highlight bamboo’s cultural, economic, and ecological significance.
World Bamboo Day is celebrated every year on September 18 to raise awareness about bamboo’s importance in the environment, economy, and culture. Bamboo is often called “green gold” because it is fast-growing, strong, flexible, and eco-friendly. The day was first celebrated in 2009 during the 8th World Bamboo Congress in Bangkok. It was initiated by the World Bamboo Organization to highlight bamboo’s cultural, economic, and ecological significance.
