Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

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The third edition of the International Literary Festival ‘Unmesh’ was inaugurated at Gyan Bhawan, Patna on 26 September. The festival is organised by the Ministry of Culture and Sahitya Akademi and will continue until 28th September 2025. More than 550 participants from 16 countries representing 100+ languages are attending. Bihar was highlighted as the birthplace of literary and spiritual luminaries, with monuments of compassion enduring through time.

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World Pharmacists Day is celebrated globally on 25th September every year since 2009. It marks the anniversary of the International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP), established in 1912. The day recognizes the vital role of pharmacists in healthcare systems worldwide. It promotes awareness of pharmacists’ contributions to medication safety, patient care, and overall health improvement. The 2025 theme is “Think Health, Think Pharmacist,” emphasizing pharmacists as key healthcare providers.

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The Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) under the Ministry of Culture hosted the sixth edition of Nadi Utsav from 25th to 27th September 2025 at its Janpath premises, New Delhi. The festival celebrated rivers as lifelines of ecology and culture. It was inaugurated on 25th September by Union Jal Shakti Minister. The event featured seminars, films, performances, and exhibitions highlighting rivers’ ecological and cultural significance.

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International Day of Awareness of Food Loss and Waste (IDAFLW) is observed every year on September 29. The day highlights the global issue of food loss and waste affecting food security and climate stability. Nearly one-third of all food produced worldwide is lost or wasted, wasting resources and reducing nourishment for people. India, as one of the world’s largest food producers, faces significant challenges from post-harvest losses. These losses have economic, social, and environmental impacts, increasing pressure on natural resources and sustainability. The observance aims to raise awareness and encourage action to reduce food loss and waste globally.

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India will host the World Seafood Congress (WSC) 2026 in Chennai, marking the first time the biennial event is held in India. The Congress focuses on seafood trade, safety, innovation, and sustainability. India is the sixth-largest global seafood exporter and second-largest aquaculture producer, exporting 1.78 million tonnes valued at ₹60,523.89 crore (USD 7.38 billion) in 2023–24. The Congress will feature a trade fair, plenary sessions, panel discussions, technical presentations, and workshops

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 9th edition of the India Mobile Congress (IMC) 2025 on 8th October 2025 at Yashobhoomi, New Delhi. IMC 2025 is Asia’s largest telecom, media, and technology event. It is jointly organised by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) and the Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI). The event is being held from 8th to 11th October 2025 under the theme “Innovate to Transform.” It showcases India’s focus on digital innovation, transformation, and societal progress.

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The Eighth Session of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) Assembly will be held from October 27–30, 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. ISA was launched by India and France at COP21, Paris, in 2015 and has 124 Member and Signatory Countries. ISA promotes solar energy deployment, energy access, and security, especially in the Global South, supporting agriculture, health, transport, and power sectors. PM-KUSUM scheme supports 10 GW small solar plants, 1.4 million off-grid solar pumps, and 3.5 million grid-connected pumps. India is second largest solar module manufacturer and aims for 5 million tonnes of green hydrogen by 2031.

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World Mental Health Day is observed annually on October 10th. The day aims to raise awareness, improve understanding, and encourage action on mental health issues globally. It seeks to reduce stigma and mobilize efforts to improve access to mental health services. The 2025 theme is ‘Access to Services – Mental Health in Catastrophes and Emergencies’. The theme emphasizes the importance of protecting mental health during crises, disasters, and global instability.

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India celebrates National Solidarity Day every year on 20 October. The day honors the India-China War of 1962, a conflict that tested the nation’s strength and resilience. It reminds citizens of the importance of unity, diversity, and courage during challenging times. National Solidarity Day highlights how patriotism and collective spirit helped India face hardships. The day encourages all Indians to remember and uphold solidarity, reflecting the nation’s enduring strength and unity. It is a tribute to the courage of soldiers and citizens who stood together during the crisis.

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The United Nations (UN) observes World Cities Day (WCD) every year on October 31 to promote awareness about urbanization and encourage sustainable urban development. The year 2025 marks the 12th edition of World Cities Day. The 2025 theme is “People-Centred Smart Cities”, focusing on technology, data-driven planning, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance urban life. The general theme for all years remains “Better City, Better Life.” The day aims to foster international cooperation and make cities inclusive, resilient, and sustainable.