Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

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National Endangered Species Day is observed every year on the third Friday of May. In 2025, it is observed on May 16 with the theme “Celebrate Saving Species.” This day raises awareness about endangered species and the need to protect them. India, known for its rich biodiversity, is home to endangered animals like Bengal Tigers, Asiatic Lions, and Great Indian Bustards. India protects wildlife through the Wildlife Protection Act (1972) and projects like Project Tiger and Project Cheetah. Conservation efforts include habitat protection, anti-poaching steps, community support, captive breeding, and research by the Wildlife Institute of India (WII).

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Recently, Shri Jyotiraditya M. Scindia, Minister for Communications and Development of North East Region, unveiled the theme “Innovate to Transform” for the 9th edition of the India Mobile Congress (IMC) 2025. India Mobile Congress 2025 will be held from 8th to 11th October 2025 at Yashobhoomi Convention Centre, New Delhi. The event will focus on innovation as a driving force for digital transformation across sectors like infrastructure, society, and sustainability. IMC 2025 is organized by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) and the Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI).

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Recently, India celebrated Hindi Journalism Day 2025 on May 30 to honour the beginning of journalism in the Hindi language. This day marks the publication of Udant Martand, the first Hindi newspaper, in 1826 in Kolkata by Pandit Jugal Kishore Shukla. Hindi Journalism Day is observed every year on May 30 to recognise the role of Hindi media in shaping public opinion and democracy. It is celebrated across media institutes, press clubs, and universities throughout the country. Events such as lectures, debates, award ceremonies, and panel discussions are held to highlight the contributions of Hindi journalism.

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Recently, Rashtriya Boudhik Sampada Mahotsav (RBSM) 2025 was organized at CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun on 29th May 2025. The event aims to promote awareness about Intellectual Property (IP) rights in India. RBSM is part of the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav initiative launched to mark 75 years of India’s independence. The Rashtriya Boudhik Sampada Mahotsav was first introduced in July 2023. It supports India’s vision to become a knowledge-based economy with strong IP protection.

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Lok Sabha Speaker Shri Om Birla is leading the Indian Parliamentary Delegation (IPD) to the 11th BRICS Parliamentary Forum in Brasília, Brazil, from June 3 to 5, 2025. The theme of the forum is “The Role of BRICS Parliaments in Building More Inclusive and Sustainable Global Governance.” Shri Om Birla is addressing plenary sessions on four topics: strengthening BRICS parliamentary ties; reforming global peace and security structures; promoting inclusive and responsible Artificial Intelligence (AI); and exploring new strategies for economic development.

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The United Nations (UN) is observing the first-ever “International Day for Dialogue among Civilizations” to promote global cooperation and peace. This special day is celebrated on June 10 every year following a resolution sponsored by China and adopted by the UN last year. The day aims to encourage civil dialogue, mutual understanding, and peaceful relations between nations.

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World Autistic Pride Day is celebrated every year on 18 June to honour the identity and pride of autistic people. It is observed by autistic individuals and their supporters to highlight the importance of acceptance and inclusion in society. The day aims to create positive change by promoting understanding and appreciation of neurodiversity. In 2025, the theme is “Unapologetically Autistic”, encouraging autistic people to embrace their true selves without pressure to hide their traits.

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World Rainforest Day is observed on June 22 to spread awareness about the need to protect rainforests, which are vital for climate, biodiversity, and human life. World Rainforest Day was founded in 2017 by the Rainforest Partnership, a non-profit based in Austin, Texas. In 2024, the World Rainforest Day Pledge Program was launched to encourage climate action through community-led efforts. In 2025, people are urged to become “Planet Walkers” by filming and sharing walks through forests or parks on social media to raise global awareness.

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Recently, the Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Jal Shakti and UNICEF India organized the National Rural Sanitation Workshop at India Habitat Centre, New Delhi. The event reviewed Swachh Bharat Mission-Gramin (SBM-G) progress and set priorities for its next phase. Two publications were launched: Standard Operating Procedures for Sanitation Workers’ Safety and Dignity, and Protocol for Climate Resilient Sanitation Designs. 80% of targeted villages achieved Open Defecation Free (ODF) Plus Model status, but only 54% were verified. Grey Water Management reached 91% coverage nationally, with 20 States/UTs crossing 95%.

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Recently, at the INSPIRE Health Systems Forum in Manila, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) launched the Universal Health Coverage Practitioners and Experts Knowledge Exchange and Resources (UHC PEERS) network. The launch was led by ADB President Masato Kanda, with participation from health ministers and officials from more than 25 countries. The UHC PEERS network is a peer-to-peer learning platform for sharing best practices and collaboration among countries. It focuses on health financing reform, primary healthcare innovations, inclusion of underserved communities, and private sector engagement.