Indian Geography MCQs
Indian Geography Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Quiz for State and UPSC Civil Services Examinations. Objective Questions on Indian Geography for competitive examinations.
1. Coir Industry is maximum concentrated in which among the following states of India?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Kerala
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kerala]
Notes:
The Coir Industry is predominantly concentrated in Kerala, which is known as the “Land of Coconut.” Kerala produces about 60% of India’s coir fiber and is home to numerous coir processing units. The state has a rich tradition of coir production, dating back to the 19th century, and it plays a important role in the local economy, providing employment to thousands.
2. Hirakud Dam is located on which river?
[A] Rihand
[B] Mahanadi
[C] Subarnrekha
[D] Bhargavi
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Correct Answer: B [Mahanadi]
Notes:
Hirakud dam is built across the Mahanadi river, the dam is one of the World’s longest earthen dam. It is located in the state of Odisha.
3. Which neighboring country does the “Stilwell Road” connect India with?
[A] China
[B] Bhutan
[C] Bangladesh
[D] Pakistan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [China]
Notes:
Stilwell Road establishes a strategic linkage between Ledo in India and Kunming in China, crossing Myanmar. Constructed during World War II, it was primarily a supply line for Chinese troops fighting against Japan. Named after General Joseph Stilwell of the U.S. Army, the road signifies historical and military importance. Despite various issues regarding the reopening, it remains a significant route boosting international trade and exemplifying India-China collaborations. Stilwell Road embodies historical collaboration and potential future alliances.
4. Hirakud Hydel Power station is located on which River?
[A] Chambal
[B] Gandak
[C] Mahanadi
[D] Sonbhadra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Mahanadi]
Notes:
Hirakud dam is built across the Mahanadi river, the dam is one of the World’s longest earthen dam. It is located in the state of Odisha
5. Which among the following is the source of Brahamputra River?
[A] Mount Kailash in Tibet
[B] Manasarovar lake in Tibet
[C] Gangotri Glacier
[D] Angsi Glacier
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Angsi Glacier ]
Notes:
Brahmaputra originates on the Angsi Glacier located on the northern side of the Himalayas in Burang County of Tibet as the Yarlung Tsangpo River and flows southern Tibet to break through the Himalayas in great gorges. Tsangpo enters India after taking a U turn at Namcha Barwa and flows in Arunachal Pradesh and here we call it Dihang River or Siang River.
6. In Which state of India , maximum Diamond Mines are found?
[A] Bihar & Uttar Pradesh
[B] Uttar Pradesh & Jharkhand
[C] Madhya Pradesh & Andhra Pradesh
[D] Uttar Pradesh & Maharastra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Madhya Pradesh & Andhra Pradesh]
Notes:
The correct answer is “Madhya Pradesh & Andhra Pradesh.” Madhya Pradesh is known for the Panna diamond mines, which are among the most famous in India. Panna is often referred to as the “diamond city” of India. Andhra Pradesh also has important diamond deposits, particularly in the Golconda region, historically famous for its diamonds, including the Koh-i-Noor. India was historically a major diamond producer until the discovery of diamond mines in Brazil and South Africa.
7. The Khadakwasla Dam is located in which state?
[A] Punjab
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Odisha
[D] Karnataka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Maharashtra]
Notes:
The Khadakwasla Dam is 1.6 km long and has been built on the Mutha River, 20 km from Pune in Maharashtra. This dam across the river Mutha created an attractive lake “Khadakwasla Lake”, which is the main source of water for Pune and its suburbs.
8. In which of the following Himalaya , high peaks are very rare?
[A] Kashmir Himalaya
[B] Punjab Himalaya
[C] Kumaon Himalaya
[D] Trans Himalayas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Punjab Himalaya]
Notes:
Pira Panjal is in kashmir Himalaya,
Nanda devi Kamet, Trishul, Badrinath & kedarnath are in Kumaon Himalayas,
Mount Everest, Makalu, Kanchanjanga, Daulagiri, Annapurna etc are in central Himalays,
K2, nangaparbat, harmosh etc. are in trans Himalaya,
Naga Hills and Patkai Bum Hills are in Assam Himalaya.
High Peaks are rare in Punjab Himalayas.
9. Which among the following was the first port in India to be a Public Company?
[A] Ennore Port
[B] Tuticorin Port
[C] New Mangalore Port
[D] Mormugao Port
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ennore Port]
Notes:
Ennore Port, located near Chennai, was the first port in India to be established as a public company. It was commissioned in 2001 and is notable for being the first major port in India to be built in the 21st century. The port primarily handles coal, and its establishment aimed to reduce congestion at the Chennai Port.
10. Tulbul project is located in which state or Union Territory?
[A] Jammu & Kashmir
[B] Himachal Pradesh
[C] Uttarakhand
[D] Haryana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Jammu & Kashmir]
Notes:
The Tulbul project (also known as the Wullar Barrage project) is located on the Jhelum River in the Bandipora district in the northern part of Jammu and Kashmir. The project aims to construct a barrage across the Jhelum River to store water which can be used to irrigate agricultural land in Jammu and Kashmir.