Indian Geography MCQs
Indian Geography Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Quiz for State and UPSC Civil Services Examinations. Objective Questions on Indian Geography for competitive examinations.
1. If a match live commentary in Delhi commences at 10.00 am, at what time the viewer at London should tune into?
[A] 4.00 a.m.
[B] 4.30 a.m.
[C] 4.45 a.m.
[D] 4.50 a.m.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [4.30 a.m.]
Notes:
The time difference between GMT (Greenwich Mean Time, followed by London) and IST (Indian Standard Time, followed by Delhi) is 5.30 hours. This infers that when it’s 10.00 am in Delhi, it will be 4.30 am in London.
2. Coir Industry is maximum concentrated in which among the following states of India?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Kerala
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kerala]
Notes:
The Coir Industry is predominantly concentrated in Kerala, which is known as the “Land of Coconut.” Kerala produces about 60% of India’s coir fiber and is home to numerous coir processing units. The state has a rich tradition of coir production, dating back to the 19th century, and it plays a important role in the local economy, providing employment to thousands.
3. The Rangpo-Sivok Railway line, connects which among the following two states of India?
[A] Arunachal Pradesh – Tripura
[B] Sikkim – West Bengal
[C] West Bengal – Tripura
[D] Arunachal Pradesh – Assam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sikkim – West Bengal]
Notes:
The Rangpo-Sivok Railway line connects Sikkim and West Bengal. This railway project aims to enhance connectivity to Sikkim, which is a landlocked state, and is crucial for economic development and tourism. The line is part of India’s broader initiative to improve infrastructure in the northeastern region, which has historically faced connectivity challenges.
4. Garo & Khasi hills are a part of which of the following ranges?
[A] Satpura
[B] Vindhya
[C] Himalayas
[D] Eastern Ghat
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Himalayas]
Notes:
The Garo and Khasi hills are a part of Eastern Himalaya and are in northeastern India, located in the state of Meghalaya.
5. What is the other name of Nhava Sheva, which is India’s largest port handling close to 50% of the country’s port traffic
[A] Indira Gandhi Port
[B] Mahatma Gandhi Port
[C] Jawahar Lal Nehru Port
[D] Lal Bahadur shashtri Port
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Jawahar Lal Nehru Port]
Notes:
The other name of Nhava Sheva is Jawahar Lal Nehru Port. Located in Mumbai, it is the largest container port in India, handling about 50% of the country’s cargo traffic. Established in 1989, it plays a crucial role in India’s trade and logistics, facilitating international shipping and commerce.
6. Khasi and Garo languages are mostly spoken in which of the following states of India?
[A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Nagaland
[C] Meghalaya
[D] Tripura
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Meghalaya]
Notes:
Khasi and Garo languages are mostly spoken in the state of Meghalaya. Meghalaya is a hilly state situated in north-eastern India. The name means “the abode of clouds” in Sanskrit.
7. Consider the following:
- The Gulf of Mannar
- The Gulf of Khambat
- The Gulf of Kutch
Which of the above gulfs is noted for the extreme rise and fall of its tides, making it an ideal location for Tidal energy?
[A] Only 1 & 2
[B] Only 2 & 3
[C] Only 1 & 3
[D] 1, 2 & 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Only 2 & 3]
Notes:
Both the Gulf of Khambat and the Gulf of Kutch are known for their extreme tidal ranges, making them ideal for Tidal Energy exploitation.
8. Which of the following rivers flows westward? (UPSC Prelims 1983)
[A] Krishna
[B] Cauvery
[C] Mahanadi
[D] Narmada
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Narmada]
Notes:
The two major west flowing rivers are the Narmada and the Tapi. It is one of the rivers in India that flows in a rift valley, flowing west between the Satpura and Vindhya ranges.
9. Consider the following statements about our country India:
- India has an area of about 3.28 million sq. km.
- India is located in the south-eastern hemisphere.
- The latitudinal extent of India is 8°4’N and 37° 6’N latitudes.
- The longitudinal extent of India is 68°7’E and 97° 25’ E longitudes.
Which of the above statements is / are correct?
[A] Only 1
[B] 1 and 2
[C] 3 and 4
[D] 1, 3 and 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1, 3 and 4]
Notes:
India has an area of about 3.28 million sq. km. India is located in the eastern part of the Northern hemisphere, so statement 2 is incorrect. The latitudinal extent of India is 8°4’N and 37° 6’N latitudes. The longitudinal extent of India is 68°7’E and 97° 25’ E longitudes.
10. The Kolar Goldfield belongs to which of the following series of Dharwar system?
[A] Khondolite Series
[B] Champion Series
[C] Rialo Series
[D] Chilpi Series
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Champion Series]
Notes:
The Kolar Goldfield belongs to the Champion Series. It is one of the deepest goldfields in the world.
