States PCS: Madhya Pradesh GK Questions For MPPSC Examinations
For all Madhya Pradesh Public Service Commission (MPPSC) exams including State Services, Forest Services, AE, and other government roles in MP.
1. Which territory was added to the Central Provinces in 1907?
[A] Hyderabad’s Telangana
[B] Bhopal State
[C] Hyderabad’s Vidarbha
[D] Vindhya Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Hyderabad’s Vidarbha]
Notes:
In 1907, the Vidarbha region of the princely state of Hyderabad was merged with the Central Provinces, leading to the renaming of the province as Central Provinces and Berar. This addition integrated Vidarbha under direct British administration.
2. Which city is the oldest major cultural and political center in Madhya Pradesh?
[A] Vidisha
[B] Mahishmati
[C] Ujjayini
[D] Tripuri
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ujjayini]
Notes:
Ujjayini (Ujjain) is one of the oldest cities in Madhya Pradesh with ancient historical significance. Ujjain’s continuous historical records date from the 7th century BCE. It was a major center during ancient Indian literature references. Lord Krishna studied under Maharshi Sandipani in Ujjain around 5,000 years ago. Ujjain is known as an ancient center of learning. It was historically called Avanti.
3. Which Gurjara-Pratihara king secured Ujjain and repelled Arab invasions?
[A] Mihir Bhoja I
[B] Vatsaraja
[C] Bhoja II
[D] Nagabhata I
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Nagabhata I]
Notes:
Nagabhata I strengthened Gurjara-Pratihara power by capturing Ujjain and defeating Arab invasions in the 8th century CE. His victories secured Malwa and extended Pratihara influence in central India, marking the dynasty’s rise as a dominant North Indian power.
4. In which year did Prithviraj Chauhan capture Mahowa and Jejakabhukti?
[A] 1202 CE
[B] 1175 CE
[C] 1195 CE
[D] 1182 CE
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1182 CE]
Notes:
Prithviraj Chauhan captured Mahowa and Jejakabhukti (Bundelkhand) in 1182 CE, expanding his domain in central India. This conquest, noted in Chandvardai’s “Prithviraj Raso,” preceded the rise of Qutb-ud-din Aibak in 1202 CE.
5. Who led the revolt against the British in Vindhya from Maharaja Chhatrasal’s lineage?
[A] Devnath Singh
[B] Parichhat
[C] Jawaharsingh Bundela
[D] Shankar Shah
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Parichhat]
Notes:
Parichhat was a descendant of Maharaja Chhatrasal who revolted against the British in Vindhya. Maharaja Chhatrasal was a Bundela king from Bundelkhand, Madhya Pradesh. The Vindhya region witnessed several revolts during British colonial rule.
6. What forced Chhatrasal to make a treaty with Aurangzeb in 1705?
[A] Political pressure from Marathas
[B] Threat from Mughal forces
[C] Defeat in battle
[D] Death of Shivaji
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Threat from Mughal forces]
Notes:
In 1705, Chhatrasal signed a treaty with Mughal emperor Aurangzeb due to the Mughal military threat. This pact helped preserve his remaining lands. Post Aurangzeb’s death in 1707, Chhatrasal asserted independence, creating a Maratha-ruled Bundelkhand and supporting Peshwa Bajirao by granting jagirs, boosting Maratha dominance in central India.
7. Who first hoisted the flag at Victoria Town Hall, Jabalpur during Non-Cooperation Movement?
[A] Premchand Ustad
[B] Makhanlal Chaturvedi
[C] Seth Govinddas
[D] Pandit Ravishankar Shukla
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Premchand Ustad]
Notes:
The tricolor flag was first hoisted at Victoria Town Hall (now Gandhi Bhavan) in Jabalpur by Ustad Premchand along with his companions Sitaram Jadav, Parmanand Jain, and Khushalchandra Jain during the Flag Satyagraha (Jhanda Satyagraha) on March 18, 1923.
8. Which series of rocks formed after the Bagh Series in Madhya Pradesh?
[A] Lameta Series
[B] Talchir Series
[C] Gondwana Series
[D] Vindhyan Series
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Lameta Series]
Notes:
The Lameta Series, formed after the Bagh Series in Madhya Pradesh, comprises chert, clay, sandstone, and limestone. It marks sedimentation just before the Deccan Trap volcanic eruptions and indicates shallow water and continental environments typical of the transitional phase in central India’s geologic history.
9. In Madhya Pradesh, Deccan Trap rocks mainly cover which areas?
[A] Bhopal, Jabalpur and Indore
[B] Gwalior and Chambal basin
[C] Satna and Rewa
[D] Chhindwara and Mandla
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Bhopal, Jabalpur and Indore]
Notes:
Deccan Trap rocks in Madhya Pradesh are prevalent around Bhopal, Jabalpur, and Indore, forming part of the Deccan Plateau. These basaltic lava flows date from the late Cretaceous era, significantly impacting soil, topography, and the geological structure of these areas. Other options lie mostly outside Deccan Trap zones.
10. Which hills lie to the north-west of the Malwa Plateau?
[A] Amarkantak Hills
[B] Vindhya Hills
[C] Satpura Hills
[D] Aravalli Hills
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Aravalli Hills]
Notes:
Aravalli Hills, among the oldest mountain ranges in India, form the north-western boundary of the Malwa Plateau. They stretch across Rajasthan into Madhya Pradesh, influencing the plateau’s relief and separating it from the Thar Desert. Significant rivers like Chambal originate near these hills.