1. Which country recently honoured PM Narendra Modi with its highest civilian award, “Grand Collar of the National Order of the Southern Cross”?
[A] Indonesia
[B] Brazil
[C] Ghana
[D] Nigeria
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Brazil]
Notes:
The Prime Minister recently concluded a four-day visit to Brazil, strengthening South-South cooperation and India-Brazil strategic ties. The Prime Minister was conferred Brazil’s highest civilian honour, the “Grand Collar of the National Order of the Southern Cross,” for strengthening bilateral relations. The Prime Minister announced plans for adopting India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) in Brazil.
2. Who has been selected for the Chintha Raveendran Award for the year 2025?
[A] Ranjit Desai
[B] Vishnu Sakharam
[C] Sarankumar Limbale
[D] Vijay Tendulkar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sarankumar Limbale]
Notes:
In July 2025, Marathi writer and critic Sarankumar Limbale was chosen for the Chintha Raveendran Award 2025. The award includes ₹50,000 cash, a memento, and a citation. It will be presented on July 26 at K.P. Kesavamenon Hall in Kozhikode. The award is part of the Chintha Raveendran commemoration event. Former Member of Parliament (MP) Subhashini Ali will deliver a lecture on the topic ‘Manuvadi Hindutva: When culture, history and equal rights are being deconstructed’. Writer N.S. Madhavan will preside over the event.
3. Who won the 2025 PEN Pinter Prize?
[A] Haruki Murakami
[B] Samantha Harvey
[C] Jason De Leon
[D] Leila Aboulela
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Leila Aboulela]
Notes:
Recently, Leila Aboulela, a Sudanese-Scottish author, won the 2025 PEN Pinter Prize for her bold and truthful literary voice. The award was announced at English PEN’s summer party in London, with live readings of her work by actors Khalid Abdalla and Amira Ghazalla. She writes from a Muslim and immigrant perspective, exploring faith, migration, and cultural identity. Aboulela will receive the prize on October 10 at the British Library, where she will also announce the Writer of Courage for 2025. Past Writers of Courage include Alaa Abd el-Fattah (2024) and Rahile Dawut (2023), both persecuted for defending free speech.
4. Which Indian won the 2025 United Nations Population Award for promoting gender equality?
[A] Swati Maliwal
[B] Laxmi Agarwal
[C] Varsha Deshpande
[D] Anubha Bhonsle
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Varsha Deshpande]
Notes:
Recently, Indian women’s rights activist Varsha Deshpande received the 2025 United Nations Population Award in the individual category for promoting gender equality and reproductive rights. She is the secretary of Dalit Mahila Vikas Mandal, a Maharashtra-based organisation she founded in 1990 to empower marginalised women. The award includes a gold medal, diploma, and monetary prize.
5. Who has been appointed as the new Chairperson of the National Medical Commission (NMC) in July 2025?
[A] Dr. Jagat Ram
[B] Dr. V. K. Paul
[C] Dr. Abhijat Sheth
[D] Dr. Randeep Guleria
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Dr. Abhijat Sheth]
Notes:
Dr. Abhijat Sheth has been appointed as the new Chairperson of the National Medical Commission (NMC) in July 2025. The appointment comes amid rising concerns over regulatory loopholes and a recent corruption probe in medical college approvals. The National Medical Commission (NMC) is India’s top regulatory body for medical education and professionals. It was established under the NMC Act, 2019, replacing the Medical Council of India (MCI). NMC is a statutory body under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
6. Who was the recipient of the Kalinga Ratna Award-2024 presented by the President of India?
[A] Union Home Minister Amit Shah
[B] Union Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal
[C] Union Education minister Dharmendra Pradhan
[D] None of the Above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Union Education minister Dharmendra Pradhan]
Notes:
President Droupadi Murmu paid tribute to Adikabi Sarala Das on his 600th birth anniversary. Sarala Das was a 15th-century poet and scholar of Odia literature. The President honored Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan with the Kalinga Ratna Award-2024. The event marked a significant celebration of Odia literary heritage. Adikabi Sarala Das is known for composing the Mahabharata in Odia, enriching Indian literature.
7. Who has been appointed as the Chairperson of the National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA) in July 2025?
[A] Nitin Gupta
[B] Sushil Kumar
[C] Vikas Sinha
[D] Ashutosh Singh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Nitin Gupta]
Notes:
The government has recently appointed Nitin Gupta, former Chairman of the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), as the new Chairperson of the National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA). NFRA was established in 2018 by the Government of India under the Companies Act, 2013. It is headquartered in New Delhi. NFRA recommends accounting and auditing policies and standards for companies. It monitors and ensures compliance with these standards across companies. It oversees the quality of services provided by professionals in the accounting and auditing field.
8. Who has been appointed as the new Chief Secretary of Uttar Pradesh in August 2025?
[A] Deepak Sinha
[B] Rahul Sharma
[C] Ashutosh Singh
[D] Shashi Prakash Goyal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Shashi Prakash Goyal]
Notes:
Shashi Prakash Goyal, a 1989-batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer, assumed charge as the new Chief Secretary of Uttar Pradesh (UP) on 1st August 2025. He replaced Manoj Kumar Singh, an IAS officer of the 1988 batch, who retired from service. Goyal earlier served as Additional Chief Secretary to the Chief Minister (CM), handling Protocol, Civil Aviation, and Estate departments.
9. Vece Paes, who recently passed away, was associated with which sports?
[A] Boxing
[B] Table Tennis
[C] Hockey
[D] Football
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Hockey]
Notes:
On August 14, 2025, Dr. Vece Paes, a 1972 Munich Olympics bronze medal-winning hockey player, passed away in Kolkata at the age of 80 after prolonged illness. He was suffering from an advanced stage of Parkinson’s disease. Born in 1945 in Goa, he combined careers as a medical practitioner and a hockey player. He made his international debut in 1966 at the Hamburg International Cup and later won a bronze at the 1971 World Cup and 1972 Olympics. He represented clubs like Mohun Bagan and East Bengal, winning multiple Beighton Cups and Calcutta League titles.
10. Which village in Uttar Pradesh has been selected for the Indian Subcontinental Responsible Tourism (ICRT) Award 2025?
[A] Karikot village, Bahraich
[B] Manikpur village, Chitrakoot
[C] Bahadra village, Saharanpur
[D] Cholapur village, Varanasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Karikot village, Bahraich ]
Notes:
Karikot village in Bahraich district, Uttar Pradesh, won the Indian Subcontinental Responsible Tourism (ICRT) Award 2025. The award is presented by ICRT India Foundation with support from the Ministry of Tourism. The ceremony will be held in New Delhi on 13th September 2025. The award honors leaders in sustainable tourism, reducing negative impacts and enhancing positive outcomes. Karikot stood out for its Tharu tribal-led eco-tourism, homestays, and cultural immersion near Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary.