1. The National Florence Nightingale Award was instituted by which ministry?
[A] Ministry of Culture
[B] Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
[C] Ministry of Science and Technology
[D] Ministry of Defence
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Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Health and Family Welfare]
Notes:
Recently, the President of India presented the National Florence Nightingale Awards for the year 2025 to nurses at a ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan. The National Florence Nightingale Award was started in 1973 by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. It is a prestigious national honour given to outstanding nursing personnel from Central Government, State and Union Territories, and Voluntary Organizations. The award recognizes the meritorious services of nurses in hospitals, communities, education, or administration. The award includes a Certificate of Merit, a Cash Award of ₹1,00,000, and a medal.
2. Who has been elected as the President of the 80th session of the UN General Assembly?
[A] Annalena Baerbock
[B] Paulina Kubiak
[C] Johannes Cullmann
[D] Audrey Azoulay
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Annalena Baerbock]
Notes:
Former German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock was elected President of the 80th session of the United Nations (UN) General Assembly on June 2. She won the secret ballot with 167 votes, while 14 countries chose to abstain. Baerbock is the first woman from the Western European group and the fifth woman overall to lead the UN General Assembly. The 80th session begins on September 9, 2025, and will focus on global crises and reforms like the UN80 initiative and choosing the next Secretary-General before 2026.
3. Who has been appointed as a part-time member of the 16th Finance Commission?
[A] T. Rabi Sankar
[B] Poonam Gupta
[C] Swaminathan Janakiraman
[D] M. Rajeshwar Rao
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [T. Rabi Sankar]
Notes:
Recently, the President of India appointed Shri T. Rabi Sankar, Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), as a part-time member of the 16th Finance Commission (XVIFC). He will serve either till the Commission submits its report or until 31st October 2025, whichever comes earlier. His appointment follows the resignation of Shri Ajay Narayan Jha, a full-time member, due to personal reasons. The 16th Finance Commission (XVIFC) was formed on 31st December 2023.
4. Which senior journalist was awarded the Padma Bhushan by the Ministry of Home Affairs in June 2025?
[A] Shekhar Gupta
[B] Rajdeep Sardesai
[C] Ram Bahadur Rai
[D] Madhavrao Bagal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ram Bahadur Rai]
Notes:
Shri Ram Bahadur Rai, a renowned journalist and President of the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) Trust, was recently awarded the ‘Padma Bhushan’ by Shri Satpal Chauhan, Director General, Ministry of Home Affairs. As Shri Rai could not attend the official ceremony at Rashtrapati Bhavan, the award was presented at the IGNCA office in the presence of Director Shri Pandey Pradeep Kumar and senior officials. The award included a citation with the signature and seal of the President of India and a medal. Shri Rai also serves as Chancellor of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Gurugram, and guides many other institutions.
5. Who has been elected as the new President of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)?
[A] Mark Collins
[B] Lina Chua
[C] Zou Jiayi
[D] Mirana Mahrukh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Zou Jiayi]
Notes:
Recently, China’s former Vice Finance Minister Zou Jiayi was named as the next president of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, known as AIIB, during its 10th Annual Meeting. Zou will take over from Jin Liqun, the founding president, starting her five-year term on January 16, 2026. The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank is a multilateral development bank focused on sustainable infrastructure, and started in 2016. China is the largest shareholder with 26.54% voting shares, while India holds 7.58%, followed by Russia and Germany.
6. Who has been appointed as the next Secretary of the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW)?
[A] Parag Jain
[B] Amarendra Singh
[C] Rajeev Krishna
[D] Ajay Pal Sharma
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Parag Jain]
Notes:
Recently, the government appointed Parag Jain, a 1989-batch Indian Police Service (IPS) officer of Punjab cadre, as the new Secretary of Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW) for two years. Jain will replace Ravi Sinha, a 1988-batch IPS officer of Chhattisgarh cadre, whose term ends on June 30, with Jain taking charge on July 1. The Appointments Committee of Cabinet approved his posting under the Cabinet Secretariat as per service rules. Jain currently leads the Aviation Research Centre, which gathered key intelligence during Operation Sindoor on Pakistan’s terror camps.
7. Who has been appointed as Executive Director (ED) of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in July 2025?
[A] Kesavan Ramachandran
[B] Rohit Jain
[C] Rabi Sankar
[D] Vikram Sinha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kesavan Ramachandran]
Notes:
Recently, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) appointed Kesavan Ramachandran as Executive Director (ED) from July 1, 2025. As Executive Director, he will oversee the Department of Regulation (Prudential Regulation Division). Earlier, Kesavan was Principal Chief General Manager in the Risk Monitoring Department. He has over 30 years of experience in currency management, banking and non-banking supervision, training, and administration. He served as RBI’s nominee on the Board of Canara Bank for more than five years.
8. Who has become the first woman to be streamed into the fighter stream of Naval Aviation?
[A] Riti Singh
[B] Vartika Joshi
[C] Payal Gupta
[D] Aastha Poonia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Aastha Poonia]
Notes:
Recently, Sub Lieutenant Aastha Poonia became the first woman to enter the fighter stream of Naval Aviation, marking a historic first for the Indian Navy. She was awarded the prestigious Wings of Gold along with Lieutenant Atul Kumar Dhull at INS Dega, Visakhapatnam. Her induction into the fighter stream breaks barriers and opens doors for more women in frontline combat aviation. This highlights the Indian Navy’s commitment to gender inclusivity and promoting Nari Shakti, meaning women empowerment.
9. Which district in Kerala won the Fisheries Department Excellence Award 2025?
[A] Alappuzha
[B] Ernakulam
[C] Kasaragod
[D] Kollam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kasaragod]
Notes:
Recently, Kasaragod district won the Fisheries Department Excellence Award 2025 under the Popular Fish Farming Project in Kerala. It was declared the best district for achievements in the fisheries sector. The award is part of the annual State Farmer Awards to honour aquaculture excellence. Kasaragod earlier won the Matsya Karshaka Award and Best Biodiversity Management Committee (BMC) Award in 2023. Its District Panchayat was the first in India to declare a tree, flower, and bird as district biodiversity symbols.
10. Which state won the India Energy Storage Alliance (IESA) Industry Excellence Award 2025 for Battery Manufacturing?
[A] Haryana
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Telangana
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Telangana]
Notes:
Recently, Telangana won the India Energy Storage Alliance (IESA) Industry Excellence Award 2025 in the State Leadership – Battery Manufacturing category. The award was presented at the 11th India Energy Storage Week (IESW) 2025 held in New Delhi. It highlights Telangana’s leadership in building a strong ecosystem for battery manufacturing and new energy technologies. The state has become a hub for advanced energy manufacturing due to its proactive industrial policies and innovation support.