1. Who has become the first woman officer to be appointed as an Aide-de-Camp (ADC) to the President of India?
[A] Akshita Gupta
[B] Madhuri Kanitkar
[C] Yashaswi Solanki
[D] Prerna Deosthalee
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Yashaswi Solanki]
Notes:
Lieutenant Commander Yashaswi Solankee, aged 27, became the first woman officer to be appointed as an Aide-de-Camp (ADC) to the President of India. The President usually has five ADCs — three from the Indian Army, and one each from the Indian Navy and Indian Air Force. Until now, no woman officer had ever served in this prestigious role. Solankee, from Bharuch in Gujarat, was selected in April 2025 and completed a month-long orientation. She received her aiguillette from President Droupadi Murmu after training. The ADC manages presidential schedules, attends all ceremonies, and serves as a 24/7 liaison with government and military.
2. Maruti Chitampalli, who passed away recently, was associated with which profession?
[A] Environmentalist
[B] Journalist
[C] Politician
[D] Industrialist
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Environmentalist]
Notes:
Renowned environmentalist and Padma Shri awardee Maruti Chitampalli, also known as ‘Aranya Rishi’, passed away at 93 in Solapur, Maharashtra due to age-related issues. He devoted his life to forests, wildlife, and environmental literature, earning national recognition. He was honoured with the Padma Shri by the President of India on April 30, 2025. Chitampalli served in the Forest Department for 36 years and travelled over 5 lakh kilometres across India for research. His scientific works include ‘Pakshikosha’ (Birds), ‘Pashukosha’ (Animals), and ‘Matsyakosha’ (Fish).
3. Who has become the first woman and first African President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC)?
[A] Joyce Banda
[B] Wangari Maathai
[C] Bonang Matheba
[D] Kirsty Coventry
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Kirsty Coventry]
Notes:
Recently, Kirsty Coventry from Zimbabwe made history by becoming the first female and first African President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in its 130-year history. Coventry, a seven-time Olympic medallist in swimming, won the election in one round with 49 out of 97 votes, beating Juan Antonio Samaranch Jr. and other candidates. She aims to focus on athlete rights, gender equality, and the sustainability of the Games. She has pledged to expand Olympic participation, especially in Africa, and engage youth.
4. The JCB Prize, which has been discontinued recently, is associated with which field?
[A] Journalism
[B] Sports
[C] Literature
[D] Agriculture
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Literature]
Notes:
Recently, the Indian literary world was shocked as the JCB Prize for Literature has been officially discontinued. The award, worth Rs 25 lakh for the best fiction work by an Indian author, ended with no future editions planned. It was established in 2018 by JCB India. The prize promoted Indian fiction and translations, awarding five out of seven winners for translated works in languages like Malayalam, Tamil, and Urdu. The JCB Prize, though short-lived, made a strong impact on regional literature and India’s literary ecosystem.
5. Who has been elected as the new President of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)?
[A] Mark Collins
[B] Lina Chua
[C] Zou Jiayi
[D] Mirana Mahrukh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Zou Jiayi]
Notes:
Recently, China’s former Vice Finance Minister Zou Jiayi was named as the next president of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, known as AIIB, during its 10th Annual Meeting. Zou will take over from Jin Liqun, the founding president, starting her five-year term on January 16, 2026. The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank is a multilateral development bank focused on sustainable infrastructure, and started in 2016. China is the largest shareholder with 26.54% voting shares, while India holds 7.58%, followed by Russia and Germany.
6. Thiyam Suryamukhi Devi, who recently passed away, was related to which classical dance?
[A] Kathakali
[B] Odissi
[C] Manipuri
[D] Mohiniyattam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Manipuri]
Notes:
Recently, Manipuri classical dancer and Padma Shri awardee Thiyam Suryamukhi Devi passed away at age 85 after prolonged illness at her home in Keishampat, Imphal West. She was one of the 113 Padma Shri recipients this year. She joined Aryan Theatre as a child artist and performed in the Soviet Union in 1954. Later, she performed in China, Japan, South Korea, and other countries. She trained under Padma Meishnam Amubi and joined Jawaharlal Nehru Manipur Dance Academy (JNMDA).
7. Who has been appointed as Executive Director (ED) of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in July 2025?
[A] Kesavan Ramachandran
[B] Rohit Jain
[C] Rabi Sankar
[D] Vikram Sinha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kesavan Ramachandran]
Notes:
Recently, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) appointed Kesavan Ramachandran as Executive Director (ED) from July 1, 2025. As Executive Director, he will oversee the Department of Regulation (Prudential Regulation Division). Earlier, Kesavan was Principal Chief General Manager in the Risk Monitoring Department. He has over 30 years of experience in currency management, banking and non-banking supervision, training, and administration. He served as RBI’s nominee on the Board of Canara Bank for more than five years.
8. Who has become the first woman to be streamed into the fighter stream of Naval Aviation?
[A] Riti Singh
[B] Vartika Joshi
[C] Payal Gupta
[D] Aastha Poonia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Aastha Poonia]
Notes:
Recently, Sub Lieutenant Aastha Poonia became the first woman to enter the fighter stream of Naval Aviation, marking a historic first for the Indian Navy. She was awarded the prestigious Wings of Gold along with Lieutenant Atul Kumar Dhull at INS Dega, Visakhapatnam. Her induction into the fighter stream breaks barriers and opens doors for more women in frontline combat aviation. This highlights the Indian Navy’s commitment to gender inclusivity and promoting Nari Shakti, meaning women empowerment.
9. Which country recently honoured PM Narendra Modi with its highest civilian award, “Grand Collar of the National Order of the Southern Cross”?
[A] Indonesia
[B] Brazil
[C] Ghana
[D] Nigeria
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Brazil]
Notes:
The Prime Minister recently concluded a four-day visit to Brazil, strengthening South-South cooperation and India-Brazil strategic ties. The Prime Minister was conferred Brazil’s highest civilian honour, the “Grand Collar of the National Order of the Southern Cross,” for strengthening bilateral relations. The Prime Minister announced plans for adopting India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) in Brazil.
10. Who has been selected for the Chintha Raveendran Award for the year 2025?
[A] Ranjit Desai
[B] Vishnu Sakharam
[C] Sarankumar Limbale
[D] Vijay Tendulkar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sarankumar Limbale]
Notes:
In July 2025, Marathi writer and critic Sarankumar Limbale was chosen for the Chintha Raveendran Award 2025. The award includes ₹50,000 cash, a memento, and a citation. It will be presented on July 26 at K.P. Kesavamenon Hall in Kozhikode. The award is part of the Chintha Raveendran commemoration event. Former Member of Parliament (MP) Subhashini Ali will deliver a lecture on the topic ‘Manuvadi Hindutva: When culture, history and equal rights are being deconstructed’. Writer N.S. Madhavan will preside over the event.