1. The National Florence Nightingale Award was instituted by which ministry?
[A] Ministry of Culture
[B] Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
[C] Ministry of Science and Technology
[D] Ministry of Defence
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Health and Family Welfare]
Notes:
Recently, the President of India presented the National Florence Nightingale Awards for the year 2025 to nurses at a ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan. The National Florence Nightingale Award was started in 1973 by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. It is a prestigious national honour given to outstanding nursing personnel from Central Government, State and Union Territories, and Voluntary Organizations. The award recognizes the meritorious services of nurses in hospitals, communities, education, or administration. The award includes a Certificate of Merit, a Cash Award of ₹1,00,000, and a medal.
2. Who has been elected as the President of the 80th session of the UN General Assembly?
[A] Annalena Baerbock
[B] Paulina Kubiak
[C] Johannes Cullmann
[D] Audrey Azoulay
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Annalena Baerbock]
Notes:
Former German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock was elected President of the 80th session of the United Nations (UN) General Assembly on June 2. She won the secret ballot with 167 votes, while 14 countries chose to abstain. Baerbock is the first woman from the Western European group and the fifth woman overall to lead the UN General Assembly. The 80th session begins on September 9, 2025, and will focus on global crises and reforms like the UN80 initiative and choosing the next Secretary-General before 2026.
3. Who has been conferred with the 2024 Mathrubhumi Literary Award?
[A] K.R. Meera
[B] Subhash Chandran
[C] Sarah Joseph
[D] Krishna Chaithanya
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sarah Joseph]
Notes:
Prominent writer Sarah Joseph has received the 2024 Mathrubhumi Literary Award. The award was presented by Jnanpith awardee Pratibha Ray in Kozhikode. It includes ₹3 lakh cash, a citation, and a sculpture by M. V. Devan. Sarah Joseph was appreciated for her fearless voice in Malayalam literature and social issues. She earlier won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi and Sahitya Akademi Awards.
4. Maruti Chitampalli, who passed away recently, was associated with which profession?
[A] Environmentalist
[B] Journalist
[C] Politician
[D] Industrialist
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Environmentalist]
Notes:
Renowned environmentalist and Padma Shri awardee Maruti Chitampalli, also known as ‘Aranya Rishi’, passed away at 93 in Solapur, Maharashtra due to age-related issues. He devoted his life to forests, wildlife, and environmental literature, earning national recognition. He was honoured with the Padma Shri by the President of India on April 30, 2025. Chitampalli served in the Forest Department for 36 years and travelled over 5 lakh kilometres across India for research. His scientific works include ‘Pakshikosha’ (Birds), ‘Pashukosha’ (Animals), and ‘Matsyakosha’ (Fish).
5. Which country recently conferred its highest civilian award “Order of the Most Ancient Welwitschia Mirabilis” to Prime Minister Narendra Modi?
[A] Mozambique
[B] Namibia
[C] Botswana
[D] Lesotho
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Namibia]
Notes:
Recently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred with Namibia’s highest civilian honour, the Order of the Most Ancient Welwitschia Mirabilis. The award recognises his contributions to strengthening India-Namibia bilateral relations. This is the 27th international award received by PM Modi and the 4th during his current tour.
6. Who has been selected for the Chintha Raveendran Award for the year 2025?
[A] Ranjit Desai
[B] Vishnu Sakharam
[C] Sarankumar Limbale
[D] Vijay Tendulkar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sarankumar Limbale]
Notes:
In July 2025, Marathi writer and critic Sarankumar Limbale was chosen for the Chintha Raveendran Award 2025. The award includes ₹50,000 cash, a memento, and a citation. It will be presented on July 26 at K.P. Kesavamenon Hall in Kozhikode. The award is part of the Chintha Raveendran commemoration event. Former Member of Parliament (MP) Subhashini Ali will deliver a lecture on the topic ‘Manuvadi Hindutva: When culture, history and equal rights are being deconstructed’. Writer N.S. Madhavan will preside over the event.
7. Who has been appointed as the new Chairperson of the National Medical Commission (NMC) in July 2025?
[A] Dr. Jagat Ram
[B] Dr. V. K. Paul
[C] Dr. Abhijat Sheth
[D] Dr. Randeep Guleria
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Dr. Abhijat Sheth]
Notes:
Dr. Abhijat Sheth has been appointed as the new Chairperson of the National Medical Commission (NMC) in July 2025. The appointment comes amid rising concerns over regulatory loopholes and a recent corruption probe in medical college approvals. The National Medical Commission (NMC) is India’s top regulatory body for medical education and professionals. It was established under the NMC Act, 2019, replacing the Medical Council of India (MCI). NMC is a statutory body under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
8. Who has been appointed as the Chairperson of the National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA) in July 2025?
[A] Nitin Gupta
[B] Sushil Kumar
[C] Vikas Sinha
[D] Ashutosh Singh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Nitin Gupta]
Notes:
The government has recently appointed Nitin Gupta, former Chairman of the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), as the new Chairperson of the National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA). NFRA was established in 2018 by the Government of India under the Companies Act, 2013. It is headquartered in New Delhi. NFRA recommends accounting and auditing policies and standards for companies. It monitors and ensures compliance with these standards across companies. It oversees the quality of services provided by professionals in the accounting and auditing field.
9. Which organization has been awarded the National Geospatial Practitoner Award 2025?
[A] National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR)
[B] Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA)
[C] Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS)
[D] National Institute of Oceanography (NIO)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS)]
Notes:
Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) received the National Geospatial Practitioner Award 2025. The award was given for its excellent use of open-source spatial technologies. It was presented during the Open Source Geographic Information System (GIS) Day (Edition 02) at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay. The award was handed over by the former Chairman of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), A.S. Kiran Kumar. This recognition highlights INCOIS’s contribution to geospatial innovation and open-source solutions in ocean services.
10. Which mobile application won the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) Prizes 2025 Champion Award for rural digital governance??
[A] UMANG
[B] Meri Panchayat
[C] GeoRurban
[D] eGramSwaraj
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Meri Panchayat]
Notes:
The Meri Panchayat mobile app recently won the prestigious World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) Prizes 2025 Champion Award. The award was given under the category “Cultural Diversity and Identity, Linguistic Diversity and Local Content” at the WSIS+20 High-Level Event held in Geneva, Switzerland. Meri Panchayat App is developed by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj and National Informatics Centre (NIC) under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology. The app provides real-time access to Panchayat budgets, payments, development plans, and details of elected representatives.