61. Who has been posthumously honored with the Sahitya Akademi Award 2024 in the Dogri language category?
[A] Madhav Kaushik
[B] Chaman Arora
[C] Gulzar Singh Sandhu
[D] Namita Gokhale
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Chaman Arora]
Notes:
The government posthumously honored Chaman Arora with the Sahitya Akademi Award 2024 in the Dogri language category. He received the award for his book Ik Hor Ashwthama. The Ministry of Culture confirmed the selection based on a unanimous jury recommendation. Sahitya Akademi President Madhav Kaushik approved the decision. The award includes a casket with an engraved copper plaque and a cash prize of Rs 1 lakh. Arora’s family will receive the award at a special event on March 8 in New Delhi.
62. Who has been appointed as the Chief Election Commissioner in February 2025?
[A] Gyanesh Kumar
[B] Alok Banerjee
[C] Bhaskar Khulbe
[D] Balbeer Singh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Gyanesh Kumar]
Notes:
Gyanesh Kumar has been appointed as the new Chief Election Commissioner (CEC), replacing Rajiv Kumar. He is a 1988-batch IAS officer from the Kerala cadre and senior to the other commissioners. Vivek Joshi has been appointed as Election Commissioner; he was the former Registrar General of India and Census Commissioner. This is the first appointment under the Chief Election Commissioner and Other Election Commissioner Act, 2023.
63. Who won the Memory League World Championship 2025?
[A] Vishvaa Rajakumar
[B] Anand Kumar
[C] Vikas Sinha
[D] Pawan Agnihotri
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Vishvaa Rajakumar]
Notes:
Vishvaa Rajakumar, a 20-year-old Indian student, won the Memory League World Championship 2025. He memorized 80 random numbers in 13.50 seconds and 30 images in 8.40 seconds. The Memory League World Championship is a top-level online memory competition. Rajakumar, ranked No. 1 with a score of 5,000, studies at Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology, Puducherry. He credits hydration for improving memory speed and clarity. His goal is to become a memory trainer and establish a memory institute in India.
64. Mayadhar Raut, who passed away recently, was associated with which dance?
[A] Odissi
[B] Kathak
[C] Manipuri
[D] Bihu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Odissi]
Notes:
Renowned Odissi maestro Mayadhar Raut, known as the “Father of Odissi dance,” passed away on February 22, 2025, at age 92 in Delhi. He was awarded the Padma Shri for his contributions to Indian classical dance. Raut played a key role in the revival and codification of Odissi dance in the 1950s. His work on Sanchari Bhava, Mudra Viniyoga, and Rasa Theory helped structure Odissi as a classical dance form.
65. ‘Diyaslai’ is the autobiography of which Nobel Peace Prize laureate?
[A] Malala Yousafzai
[B] Kailash Satyarthi
[C] S. Chandrasekhar
[D] Mother Teresa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kailash Satyarthi]
Notes:
The Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) and the Satyarthi Movement for Global Compassion held a discussion on Diyaslai. Diyaslai is the autobiography of Nobel laureate Kailash Satyarthi, detailing his journey from Vidisha to his fight for child rights. Kailash Satyarthi, born in 1954 in Madhya Pradesh, has led global efforts against child slavery and exploitation in 140 countries. His organization has rescued over 1,38,000 children from child labour and trafficking. He highlighted that compassion is the key to solving global issues.
66. Who has been appointed as the first woman Secretary of the Department of Legal Affairs in March 2025?
[A] Anju Rathi Rana
[B] Savitri Sinha
[C] Preeti Divakar
[D] Kalpana Agarwal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Anju Rathi Rana]
Notes:
Dr. Anju Rathi Rana has become the first woman Secretary of the Department of Legal Affairs, Ministry of Law and Justice. Her appointment marks an important step for gender diversity in top government positions. She has represented India at international forums, including the BRICS Ministers of Justice Meeting. She has contributed to legal reforms and gender representation in the judiciary.
67. Which Indian leader recently received the ‘Honorary Order of Freedom of Barbados’ award?
[A] External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar
[B] Prime Minister Narendra Modi
[C] Defence Minister Rajnath Singh
[D] Home Affairs Minister Amit Shah
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Prime Minister Narendra Modi]
Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi received the Honorary Order of Freedom of Barbados award. The award recognizes his strategic leadership and assistance during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is one of the highest national honors of Barbados, given for significant contributions to the country or international relations.
68. Who has become the first Indian to be honored with the Ramsar award for ‘Wetland Wise Use’?
[A] Kinkri Devi
[B] Jayshree Vencatesan
[C] Sunita Narain
[D] Almitra Patel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Jayshree Vencatesan]
Notes:
Jayshree Vencatesan, co-founder of Care Earth Trust, is the first Indian to receive the Ramsar award for ‘Wetland Wise Use.’ She is among 12 women changemakers in wetlands, recognized by the Ramsar secretariat in Geneva. She has dedicated decades to conserving India’s wetlands, especially Chennai’s Pallikaranai Marsh. She leads an all-women research team and mentors future conservationists. She dedicates her award to her late father and advocates for women’s technical roles in wetland management. She stresses persistence in conservation efforts despite bureaucratic challenges. The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands is a global treaty for wetland conservation.
69. Which country’s architect, Liu Jiakun, has been named the winner of the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize?
[A] South Korea
[B] Japan
[C] Vietnam
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [China]
Notes:
Chinese architect Liu Jiakun won the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize for designs that celebrate everyday life. The Pritzker Prize is the most prestigious award in international architecture. Liu is the 54th laureate and was chosen for his focus on people and communities over his 40-year career. He is the third Chinese architect to win, after IM Pei and Wang Shu. The Pritzker Architecture Prize, often called “architecture’s Nobel Prize,” is an international award established in 1979 by the Pritzker family through their Hyatt Foundation, recognizing a living architect (or architects) for their significant contributions to humanity and the built environment.
70. Which Indian leader was conferred with Mauritius’ highest civilian honor, The Grand Commander of the Order of the Star?
[A] Prime Minister Narendra Modi
[B] External Affairs Minister Dr. S Jaishankar
[C] Defence Minister Rajnath Singh
[D] Home Minister Amit Shah
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Prime Minister Narendra Modi ]
Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi received Mauritius’ highest civilian honor, The Grand Commander of the Order of the Star and Key of the Indian Ocean (GCSK). The award ceremony took place in Port Louis, highlighting India-Mauritius strong diplomatic and cultural ties. This is PM Modi’s 21st international accolade, marking global recognition of his leadership. He dedicated the honor to Indian ancestors who migrated to Mauritius and to all Indians. PM Modi reaffirmed his commitment to strengthening India-Mauritius strategic relations. He also presented the Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card to Mauritius’ President and First Lady, strengthening cultural ties. His participation in global events reflects India’s rising international influence.