Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

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January 6 is observed as World Day of War Orphans to highlight the struggles of children who lose parents to war. Millions of children worldwide face impacts of conflict, climate change, displacement, and poverty. The day calls for collective efforts to ensure care, education, and protection for these vulnerable children. More than 460 million children live in or flee conflict zones like Sudan, Ukraine, Myanmar, and Palestine. These children face physical dangers and emotional trauma from losing their families.

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Union Minister of Food Processing Industries Chirag Paswan inaugurated the 8th edition of Indusfood 2025 in Greater Noida on January 8. The event is organized by the Trade Promotion Council of India (TPCI) with Department of Commerce support. Indusfood is Asia’s largest annual food and beverage trade show. The event features 2,300+ exhibitors from 30+ countries across 120,000 square meters and expects 7,500 international buyers and 15,000 Indian visitors.

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World Hindi Day is celebrated on 10 January every year to highlight the importance of Hindi globally. It was first commemorated in 2006, marking the first World Hindi Conference held in 1975 in Nagpur, India. The aim is to promote Hindi as a global language and encourage its use worldwide. The theme for World Hindi Day 2025 is “A Global Voice of Unity and Cultural Pride,” emphasizing linguistic and cultural exchange. National Hindi Day, observed on September 14, marks the recognition of Hindi as India’s official language in 1949. World Hindi Day focuses on international promotion, while National Hindi Day celebrates its national significance.

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The New Delhi World Book Fair 2025 will be held from February 1 to February 9, 2025, at Bharat Mandapam, Pragati Maidan. Organized by the National Book Trust (NBT) under the Ministry of Education and co-hosted by Indian Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO). This event celebrates over 51 years of literary tradition, fostering appreciation for books and culture. The 2025 theme is ‘Republic@75’, celebrating 75 years of the Indian Constitution and envisioning a strong India with the goal of Viksit Bharat by 2047. The fair coincides with Delhi assembly elections, adding cultural and social significance.

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World Leprosy Day is observed on the last Sunday of January, and in 2025, it falls on January 26. The day raises awareness, celebrates those affected, and fights stigma and discrimination. The 2025 theme is “Unite. Act. Eliminate.”, calling for global action to eliminate leprosy. “Unite” urges collaboration among governments, NGOs, and communities. “Act” emphasizes early diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. “Eliminate” aligns with WHO’s goal to eradicate leprosy.

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The International Holocaust Remembrance Day is observed annually on January 27 across the world. It is observed to honor Jews and others massacred during the Holocaust. It marks the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp on January 27, 1945, ending World War II. The day serves as a reminder of Holocaust atrocities and promotes the fight against hatred, intolerance, and discrimination. It encourages global tolerance and the protection of human rights. The theme for 2025 is “Holocaust remembrance and education for dignity and human rights,” emphasizing its relevance in today’s world.

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India Gate was illuminated in purple and orange on 30th January 2025 for World Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) Day. World NTDs Day has been observed annually on 30th January since 2022. The day aims to raise awareness about NTDs and the need for global action. Iconic landmarks worldwide are lit up to highlight the cause. NTDs are infectious diseases that mainly affect poor communities in tropical regions. These diseases receive less attention compared to other major health issues.

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World Cancer Day is observed every year on February 4 to raise awareness about cancer and its prevention, detection, and treatment. It was established by the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) in 2000. The day unites communities, individuals, and organizations to tackle cancer-related challenges. The theme for World Cancer Day 2025 is “United by Unique.” It promotes a people-centered approach, recognizing that each cancer patient’s experience is unique. The campaign advocates for personalized care to ensure effective and compassionate treatment.

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New Delhi hosted the 15th International Meeting of World Pharmacopoeias from 5-7 February 2025. The event brought together global pharmacopoeial leaders, regulators, and industry experts to enhance cooperation in pharmaceutical standards. Key discussions focused on pharmaceutical harmonization, regulatory convergence, and improving public health. The first meeting was held in Geneva in 2012, and the 10th in Strasbourg in 2020. WHO defines pharmacopeia as a legally binding collection of quality standards for medicines. The meeting was organized by WHO and hosted by the Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC).

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The 14th Asian Fisheries and Aquaculture Forum (14AFAF) is held in New Delhi from February 12-14, 2025. It is a triennial event of the Asian Fisheries Society, promoting global collaboration in fisheries and aquaculture. India is hosting it for the second time, after Kochi in 2007. The forum highlights India’s role in sustainable fisheries and aquaculture. India ranks 2nd globally in total fish and aquaculture production. The theme is “Greening the Blue Growth in Asia-Pacific.”