Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

Notes:
The United Nations has declared March 21 as the World Day for Glaciers. The International Year of Glaciers’ Preservation 2025 highlights the urgent need to protect glaciers from climate change. Glaciers are vast ice and snow formations that shape landscapes and serve as vital freshwater sources. They regulate sea levels and support biodiversity but are melting rapidly due to global warming. The 2025 initiative aims to promote scientific research, enhance global cooperation, mobilize resources for mitigation, and encourage community-led adaptation strategies.

Notes:
The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) hosted India’s first Nano Electronics Roadshow on March 27, 2025, at the National Science Seminar Complex, Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru. It was organized in collaboration with IISc Bengaluru and five Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) – Bombay, Madras, Delhi, Kharagpur, and Guwahati. The event showcased over 100 intellectual properties, 50 technologies, and innovations from 35 startups, supported by nanoelectronics centers across India. The roadshow highlighted India’s semiconductor ecosystem, supporting the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision.

Notes:
World Autism Awareness Day is observed every year on April 2 to raise awareness about Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). ASD is a developmental brain disorder that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior. Symptoms include difficulty in socializing, repetitive behaviors, and challenges in daily functioning. There is no cure for ASD, but early and intensive treatment can help improve quality of life. The 2025 theme is “Advancing Neurodiversity and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)”. The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) designated April 2 as World Autism Awareness Day in 2007 to promote acceptance and inclusion.

Notes:
International Mine Awareness Day is observed every year on April 4 to raise awareness about the dangers of landmines and promote demining efforts. The 2025 theme, “Safe Futures Start Here,” highlights the impact of landmines, especially in war-affected regions. Landmines, including Anti-Personnel Mines (APM), Anti-Vehicle Mines (AVM), and Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs), continue to cause civilian casualties long after conflicts end. First observed in 2006, the day emphasizes global efforts in mine clearance, victim support, and the use of new technologies to create a landmine-free world.

Notes:
Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH) launched the Harit Yoga programme in Delhi as part of the 10 Signature Events of International Day of Yoga (IDY) 2025. The objective is to inspire people to plant trees as a symbol of caring for both personal well-being and the planet’s health. Over 5,000 medicinal plants were distributed to yoga enthusiasts to promote this green initiative. The programme combines yoga practice with environmental awareness. International Day of Yoga 2025 will be observed on 21st June with the theme ‘Yoga for One Earth One Health’.

Notes:
World Art Day is celebrated every year on April 15 to honour the power of art, its role in cultural diversity, and the contributions of artists worldwide. The date marks the birth anniversary of Leonardo da Vinci, a symbol of creativity, freedom, and peace. World Art Day was first started in 2012 by the International Association of Art (IAA) during a conference in Guadalajara, Mexico. The aim is to promote the value of art and give artists a global platform. The IAA, founded in 1954, works with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to protect artists’ rights. The 2024 theme is “A Garden of Expression – Cultivating Community Through Art.”

Notes:
The Indian Navy hosted the 3rd edition of its Meteorological and Oceanological Symposium called Meghayan-25. Meghayan-25 was organized to mark the formation of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). It also celebrated World Meteorological Day 2025, which is observed every year on 23rd March. The theme of Meghayan-25 was ‘Closing the Early Warning Gap Together’. This theme was aligned with the World Meteorological Day 2025 focus. The aim was to improve early warning systems for better climate and disaster preparedness. The event emphasized the need for global cooperation in weather monitoring and forecasting.

Notes:
National Civil Services Day is observed every year on April 21 by the Government of India to honour the dedication of civil servants who serve the nation. It was first celebrated in 2006 and marks the day in 1947 when Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel called civil servants the “steel frame of India”. Patel addressed Administrative Services probationers at Metcalf House, Delhi, emphasizing the true spirit of public service. On this day, the Prime Minister of India gives the Prime Minister’s (PM) Awards for Excellence in Public Administration. These awards recognise outstanding work by officers in areas like innovation and district development. This year marks the 17th Civil Services Day, with Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressing officers at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi.

Notes:
The International Conference on “Buddha Dharma and Culture of Northeast India” was held in Namsai, Arunachal Pradesh. It was organised by the International Buddhist Confederation in partnership with Mahabodhi Maitri Mandala, under the Ministry of Culture, Government of India (GoI). The event saw participation from Buddhist monks and scholars from India, Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand, Bhutan, and Sri Lanka. Discussions focused on the art, culture, and influence of Buddha Dhamma in Northeast India and its ties with neighbouring countries. The aim was to let global scholars explore and appreciate the Buddhist heritage of the region.

Notes:
World Malaria Day is observed every year on April 25th to raise awareness about malaria. It is a global initiative by the World Health Organisation (WHO) to fight against malaria and work towards its elimination. The theme for this year is “Malaria ends with us: Reinvest, Reimagine, Reignite,” urging renewed action at all levels. Malaria is caused by parasites transmitted through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. It affects millions, mostly in tropical and subtropical regions, and remains a serious public health challenge.