Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

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National Forest Martyrs Day is observed on September 11th in India to honor those who sacrificed their lives to protect forests and wildlife. It was established by the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change in 2013, commemorating the 1730 Khejarli Massacre, where Bishnoi community members defended trees. The day highlights the importance of preserving natural resources and honors forest guards, rangers, and officers. Events and activities are held nationwide to raise awareness about forest conservation. It serves as a tribute to individuals dedicated to defending India’s forests and wildlife.

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Hindi Diwas, celebrated on September 14, honors Hindi as one of India’s official languages. This date marks the anniversary of the 1949 decision by India’s Constituent Assembly to adopt Hindi in Devanagari script as the official language. The celebration has roots in the 1918 formation of the Hindi Sahitya Sammelan, which advocated for Hindi as a national language. The first Hindi Diwas was observed in 1953, and it aims to promote Hindi and unite India’s diverse linguistic and cultural regions. In 2024, Hindi Diwas falls on Saturday, September 14.

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The 4th Global Bio-India 2024 event concluded on 14 September 2024 in New Delhi. It was a three-day event showcasing India’s potential in biotech research, development, and manufacturing. The event has been held annually since 2021.
It was organized by the Department of Biotechnology and BIRAC under the Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India. South Korea was the partner country. Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated the event on 12 September 2024. The theme was ‘Biotech Innovation’ and ‘Bio-manufacturing,’ promoting India as a global hub

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Karnataka marked ‘International Day of Democracy’ with a 2,500-km human chain promoting equality, unity, and governance.
International Day of Democracy is observed annually on 15 September. Established by the UN General Assembly in 2007, it highlights democracy’s global importance. The day emphasizes that democracy is a continuous pursuit requiring active participation. It was first observed in 2008, following a UNGA resolution supporting efforts to strengthen democracies.
The date commemorates the 1997 Universal Declaration on Democracy by the Inter-Parliamentary Union, promoting free and fair elections and people’s right to choose their political systems.

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India participated in the G20 Agriculture Ministerial Meeting in Cuiabá, Brazil on September 12-13, 2024. Minister Ram Nath Thakur held talks with Japan, focusing on agricultural technology, cold storage, and market access for Indian pomegranates and grapes. Discussions with Brazil covered ethanol production and science cooperation; both aimed to finalize an MOU. Talks with the U.S. included climate-smart agriculture, crop insurance, and market access for Indian fruits and vegetables. Germany focused on AI in farming, agroecology, and organic farming. The UK discussed sustainability, precision breeding, and gene editing. Spain and the UAE explored climate-resilient agriculture and technology collaboration.

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India hosted two major international meetings on the global fight against doping in sports on September 17 and 18. These included the 2nd Formal Meeting of the COP9 Bureau and the 3rd Formal Meeting of the Fund Approval Committee under UNESCO’s International Convention against Doping in Sport. As Vice-Chairperson of the COP9 Bureau, India played a leading role in organizing the events, with participation from dignitaries from countries like Azerbaijan, France, Russia, and more. Discussions focused on strengthening anti-doping measures and promoting fair sports globally, with senior UNESCO officials also in attendance. High-profile dignitaries attended in-person, including ministers from Azerbaijan, Türkiye, and Saudi Arabia.

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The 2nd NADA India Inclusion Conclave took place in New Delhi on September 18, 2024, following the first conclave held in December 2022. It was held alongside international meetings under the UNESCO anti-doping convention on September 17-18. Union Ministers Mansukh Mandaviya and Raksha Nikhil Khadse attended the inauguration. Organised by NADA under the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, the conclave aims to raise anti-doping awareness among para-athletes. India had the highest doping cases in 2022, and a WADA report from January 2024 ranked India second in doping cases by minors, after Russia.

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Hyderabad Liberation Day is celebrated on September 17th. It commemorates the day in 1948 when the princely state of Hyderabad was incorporated into the Indian Union, ending the rule of the Nizam. The day honors the martyrs of the Hyderabad Liberation Movement and the sacrifices made by freedom fighters to liberate the region from the Nizam’s rule. It also helps to instill a sense of patriotism in the younger generation.

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Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar inaugurated the second UP International Trade Show in Greater Noida. The event features participation from around 350 exhibitors representing 70 countries, with a focus on boosting economic growth in the region. Uttar Pradesh is described as the growth engine of India’s development. The first edition was inaugurated by President Droupadi Murmu last year.

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Every year on October 8, India observes Indian Air Force Day to honor servicemen and pilots who sacrificed their lives for the nation. This year, the celebration marks the 92nd anniversary of the Indian Air Force. The event takes place at Marina Beach in Chennai. Indian Air Force Day 2024 falls on a Tuesday, October 8, 2024. The theme for this year is “Bharatiya Vayusena: Saksham, Sashakt aur Aatmnirbhar,” which translates to “Potent, Powerful, and Self-Reliant.”