Page-4 of Current General Studies [Prelims]

Important Electricity Regulatory Institutions in India

India’s electricity regulatory framework distributes responsibilities between central and state institutions, with appellate review provided by a specialised tribunal. The Electricity Act, 2003 supplies the main statutory framework,...

October 17, 2026

Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations: Key Provisions

The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations (VCDR) establishes the rules governing diplomatic missions and their relations with receiving states. It sets out the functions of missions and the...

October 17, 2026

Maharatna Central Public Sector Enterprises in India

Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) may receive enhanced autonomy based on their scale, financial performance and strategic importance. Maharatna is the highest status, intended to help eligible enterprises...

October 17, 2026

Acid Mine Drainage (AMD)

Acid mine drainage (AMD) is acidic, metal-rich water produced when sulfide minerals exposed by mining react with oxygen and water. It can contaminate surface water, groundwater and soils,...

October 17, 2026

Ballistic Missile Range Classifications and Key Features

Ballistic missiles are classified chiefly by the maximum distance they can travel. Their powered flight is followed by an unpowered trajectory largely governed by gravity, making range and...

October 16, 2026

Types of Missiles Used in Modern Warfare

Missiles are guided, self-propelled weapons designed to deliver a warhead to a target. They are classified by trajectory, range, guidance and propulsion, launch platform, and intended target. These...

October 16, 2026

Environmental Impacts of Mining in Forest Areas of India

Mining in forest areas can generate minerals and support industry, but it may also damage habitats, water systems and local livelihoods. Effective environmental assessment, protection of forest rights...

October 15, 2026

Sources and Mechanisms of MSME Finance in India

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) rely on a mix of institutional lending, government-backed credit support and digital finance. Understanding these channels—including guarantees and invoice financing—helps explain how...

October 15, 2026

Major Wrestling Styles and Their Rules

Wrestling is a grappling sport in which competitors use techniques such as throws, takedowns and pins. The international styles most relevant to competition are Greco-Roman and Freestyle, which...

October 15, 2026

Important Branches of Ayurveda and Their Functions

Ayurveda is traditionally organised into eight specialised disciplines known as Ashtanga Ayurveda. Together, these branches address general medicine, surgery, child health, mental well-being, toxicology, rejuvenation and reproductive health....

October 15, 2026

Asiatic Lions in India: Habitat, Distribution and Conservation

The Asiatic lion is a distinctive subspecies whose only surviving wild population occurs in Gujarat, India. Its recovery from near extinction reflects sustained conservation efforts, while its concentration...

October 15, 2026

Defence Procurement Policies and Procedures in India

India’s defence procurement framework seeks to equip the armed forces while strengthening domestic design, manufacturing and sustainment. The Defence Acquisition Procedure (DAP) sets the rules for capital acquisitions,...

October 15, 2026