11. Which country launched ‘Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter’ (LRO)?
[A] Russia
[B] USA
[C] Japan
[D] UAE
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [USA]
Notes:
The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) is a NASA robotic spacecraft orbiting the Moon in an eccentric polar mapping orbit.
NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter is set to capture the surface of the Moon, which is to be smacked by a rocket booster at around 6,000 mph. The up-close view of the smoldering crater is expected to shed some light on the mysterious physics of planetary impacts.
12. “Braj Holi Mahotsav” is hosted by the tourism department of which state?
[A] Uttar Pradesh
[B] Madhya Pradesh
[C] Haryana
[D] Rajasthan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Rajasthan]
Notes:
The Tourism Department of Rajasthan is set to host the three-day Holi festival “Braj Holi Mahotsav” from March 12 to 14 in the state.
The celebration events would be held in Bharatpur, Deeg and Kaman cities. The celebration is aimed to entertain tourists of all ages with the colours, local sports, traditional dance and music.
13. Where is the headquarters of International Telecommunication Union located?
[A] Washington
[B] Geneva
[C] Paris
[D] Nairobi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Geneva]
Notes:
International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency of the United Nations for information and communication technologies, and is head quartered at Geneva.
India has recently signed the Host Country Agreement (HCA) with International Telecommunication Union for the establishment of an Area Office & Innovation Centre of ITU. The office would be established in New Delhi.
14. Study in India (SII) programme is implemented by which Union Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Education
[B] Ministry of External Affairs
[C] Ministry of Home Affairs
[D] Ministry of Women and Child Development
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Education]
Notes:
The Study in India (SII) programme was launched in the year 2018 and is implemented by the Union Ministry of Education. The scheme aims to encourage the global student community to undertake higher education in India.
Study in India (SII) 2022 meet was recently launched and conducted in Dhaka by High Commission of India.
15. As per a recent report, what is the cumulative solar installed capacity in India, as on December 2021?
[A] 5 Giga watt
[B] 10 Giga watt
[C] 19 Giga watt
[D] 49 Giga watt
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [49 Giga watt]
Notes:
Mercom India Research recently released a report titled ‘Annual 2021 India Solar Market Update’. As per the report, India installed a record 10 gigawatt (GW) of solar capacity during 2021, registering a year-on-year rise of 212 per cent.
The country made 3.2 GW of solar capacity installations during 2020. Cumulative solar installed capacity in India was approximately 49 GW at the end of December 2021.
16. ‘Jharokha’, which was in the news recently, is a celebration related to which field?
[A] Art and Culture
[B] Literature
[C] AYUSH
[D] Science and Technology
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Art and Culture]
Notes:
Ministry of Culture and Ministry of Textiles are jointly organizing “Jharokha-Compendium of Indian handicraft/ handloom, art and culture”.
Jharokha is a celebration of the traditional Indian handicrafts, handlooms, and art & culture. It is scheduled to be held across the country at 16 locations in 13 states and UTs. The first event under this celebration is being organized in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh.
17. ‘Stonehenge’ is a prehistoric monument, located in which country?
[A] USA
[B] Greece
[C] England
[D] Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [England]
Notes:
‘Stonehenge’ is a prehistoric monument located on the Salisbury Plains in England. It consists of an outer ring of vertical sarsen standing stones, each around 13 feet high. Stonehenge is believed to 3000 BC to 2000 BC old.
Recently, a study claims that Stonehenge was designed as Solar Calendar. Each of the 30 stones in the sarsen circle represents a day within a month, which is divided into three weeks each of 10 days.
18. What is “PARAM Ganga”, which was seen in the news recently?
[A] Covid Vaccine
[B] Ganga Rejuvenation Scheme
[C] Super-computer
[D] Crypto-currency
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Super-computer]
Notes:
The National Supercomputing Mission (NSM) has deployed “PARAM Ganga”, a supercomputer at IIT Roorkee, with a supercomputing capacity of 1.66 Petaflops.
NSM is driven jointly by Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology (MeiTY) and the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and implemented by Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) and Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore.
19. ‘Dalit Bandhu scheme’ is a flagship initiative of which Indian state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Telangana
[C] Madhya Pradesh
[D] West Bengal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Telangana]
Notes:
‘Dalit Bandhu scheme’ is an initiative of the Telangana state Government. Rs 17,800 crore was allocated for the scheme in this year’s state budget.
Under the scheme, 100 members for each constituency are selected and ₹ 10 lakh is handed over to each beneficiary family to start a livelihood of their choice. The government has allocated ₹ 1,190.8 crore for the scheme and it will expanded across the state next year.
20. Fertiliser manufacturer ‘SPIC’ recently set up a Floating Solar power plant in which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Rajasthan
[C] Gujarat
[D] Punjab
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
Leading fertiliser manufacturer Southern Petrochemical Industries Corporation Ltd (SPIC) has set up a floating solar project at Thoothukudi in Tamil Nadu.
The plant will generate 42 million units of clean energy per year and will help curbing water evaporation reduction on its reservoir. The plant has been set up at an estimated cost of ₹150 crore.