41. Which Naval Ship was recently presented the prestigious President’s Colour?
[A] INS Valsura
[B] INS Gomati
[C] INS Brahmaputra
[D] INS Betwa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [INS Valsura]
Notes:
The President of India Ram Nath Kovind presented the prestigious President’s Colour to INS Valsura. The advanced Torpedo Training Facility was created in 1942 for the Royal Indian Navy during World War-II.
After India became a Republic, it was renamed as INS Valsura on 01 Jul 1950. The President’s Colour is presented upon a military unit in recognition of exceptional service rendered to the Nation, both in peace and in war.
42. Gilbert F. Houngbo has been elected as the Director-General of which global organisation?
[A] UNEP
[B] ILO
[C] IMF
[D] WEF
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [ILO]
Notes:
The ILO Governing Body has elected Gilbert F. Houngbo as the Organization’s 11th Director-General. Houngbo, who is currently President of the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), will assume office in October 2022.
He is also the first African to hold the Director-General post of ILO. The current Director-General, Guy Ryder, from the United Kingdom, has held the office since 2012.
43. Which country is the winner of 2022 SAFF U-18 Women’s Championships?
[A] Bangladesh
[B] India
[C] Sri Lanka
[D] Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
Indian Team emerged as the Champions of the 2022 SAFF U-18 Women’s Championships, despite losing 0-1 to Bangladesh.
The result was declared because of a better goal difference. India enjoyed a better goal difference of +11 in comparison to +3 of Bangladesh. The valuable player of the tournament and the highest goal scorer was Lynda Kom who scored five goals.
44. Which country recently approved a bill to provide USD 52 billion in subsidies for semiconductor chips manufacturing?
[A] Russia
[B] USA
[C] UK
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [USA]
Notes:
The U.S. Senate approved a bill to provide USD 52 billion in subsidies for semiconductor chips manufacturing. The legislation was sent to the House of Representatives, to launch a formal process known as a “conference”
The chip shortage has disrupted production across the globe. The Senate earlier passed chips legislation in June that also authorized USD 190 billion to strengthen U.S. technology and research.
45. Which institution has organised the ‘Yamunotsav’ at ITO Yamuna Ghat, to celebrate the glory of Yamuna?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG)
[C] NABARD
[D] Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG)]
Notes:
As part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav celebrations, the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) organized Yamunotsav, at ITO Yamuna Ghat to celebrate the glory of Yamuna with a pledge to keep it clean.
NMCG is funding the construction of sewerage infrastructure for River Yamuna amounting to around Rs. 2300 crore.
46. As per a recent study, what is the size of India’s space economy in the 2020-21 fiscal year?
[A] Rs 1 billion
[B] Rs 2 billion
[C] Rs 5 billion
[D] Rs 10 billion
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Rs 5 billion]
Notes:
In a recent study, researchers from the Centre for Development Studies (CDS) and the Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST) measured the size of India’s space economy at Rs 36,794 crore (approximately USD 5 billion) for the 2020-21 fiscal.
The estimated size of India’s space economy, as a percentage of the GDP, fell from 0.26% in 2011-12 to 0.19% in 2020-21.
47. How many countries are part of the ‘Schengen Area’, where border control at their mutual borders are abolished?
[A] 7
[B] 14
[C] 26
[D] 32
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [26]
Notes:
The Schengen Area is an area comprising 26 European countries that have officially abolished passport and other border control at their mutual borders.
The area has a common visa policy and is named after the 1985 Schengen Agreement signed in Schengen, Luxembourg. Recently, many countries have lifted Covid-19 entry rules for the EU/Schengen Area Travellers.
48. The ‘Great Wall of India’ and the second-longest wall of the world is located in which state/UT?
[A] West Bengal
[B] Rajasthan
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Gujarat
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Rajasthan]
Notes:
Kumbhalgarh also known as the Great Wall of India is a fort on the range of Aravalli Hills near Udaipur of Rajasthan state. It is the second-longest wall of the world after the Great Wall of China.
The formation of Rajasthan on March 30 is celebrated as ‘Rajasthan Diwas’. On 30 March 1949, the princely states of Jodhpur, Jaipur, Jaisalmer and Bikaner merged to form the ‘Greater Rajasthan Union’. 2022 marks 73 years of Rajasthan Diwas.
49. What is the first most reason for the unnatural deaths of Elephants in India in recent times?
[A] Railway Collisions
[B] Electrocution
[C] Human-animal Conflict
[D] Contagious Diseases
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Electrocution]
Notes:
Railway collisions were the second-largest reason for the unnatural deaths of elephants while Electrocution was the first most reason.
The Union Environment Ministry has constituted a permanent coordination committee that includes the Ministry of Railways and the Environment Ministry to prevent elephant deaths on railway tracks. 19 elephants were killed across the country on railway tracks in 2018-19, 14 in 2019-20 and 12 in 2020-21.
50. The MGNREGA wage rates are fixed according to changes in which Index?
[A] Consumer Price Index-Agriculture Labour (CPI-AL)
[B] Consumer Price Index-Industrial Workers (CPI-IW)
[C] Consumer Price Index-New Series (CPI-NS)
[D] Consumer Price Index-Rural Labourers (CPI-RL)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Consumer Price Index-Agriculture Labour (CPI-AL)]
Notes:
The Ministry of Rural Development has notified fresh wage rates under rural job guarantee programme NREGS for financial year 2022-23.
Only 10 states got more than 5 per cent hike while three states had no change. The MGNREGA wage rates are fixed according to changes in the CPI-AL (Consumer Price Index-Agriculture Labour). The maximum rise is recorded in Goa where the new wage is Rs 315 per day in 2022-23.