41. Which Union Ministry implements ‘Grid Connected Rooftop Solar (RTS) Programme’?
[A] Ministry of Power
[B] Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
[C] Ministry of Coal
[D] Ministry of Jal Shakti
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of New and Renewable Energy]
Notes:
The Union Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) implements phase II of the Grid Connected Rooftop Solar (RTS) Programme.
The government has installed 1,252 megawatt (MW) RTS capacity in the residential sector, as of March 2022. The government has installed renewable energy projects of 152.90 gigawatt (GW) capacity as of March 2022.
42. March 23 is observed as ‘Shaheed Diwas’ to commemorate the death anniversary of which freedom fighter?
[A] Mahatma Gandhi
[B] Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
[C] Bhagat Singh
[D] Subash Chandra Bose
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bhagat Singh]
Notes:
Bhagat Singh, Shiva Ram Rajguru and Sukhdev Thapar were hanged to death on March 23, 1931, in the Lahore Conspiracy case.
To commemorate their death anniversary, March 23 is observed as ‘Shaheed Diwas’ across the country. It is also called as ‘Martyrs’ Day’. The day Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated, January 30, is also marked as Shaheed Diwas.
43. The United Nations has announced a project on early weather-warning systems, along with which institution?
[A] World Meteorological Organization
[B] NITI Aayog
[C] NASA
[D] ISRO
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [World Meteorological Organization]
Notes:
The Chief of the United Nations announced a project, along with Geneva-based World Meteorological Organization.
It aims to put every person on Earth in range of early weather-warning systems within five years. It aims to make the alert systems, which are already used by many rich countries available to the developing countries.
44. When is the ‘International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery’ observed?
[A] March 23
[B] March 25
[C] March 27
[D] March 29
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [March 25]
Notes:
The ‘International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery’ is observed every year on March 25.
The theme of the day in 2022 is “Stories of Courage: Resistance to Slavery and Unity against Racism”. For more than 400 years, over 15 million men, women and children became the victims of the transatlantic slave trade.
45. Which country is the winner of 2022 SAFF U-18 Women’s Championships?
[A] Bangladesh
[B] India
[C] Sri Lanka
[D] Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
Indian Team emerged as the Champions of the 2022 SAFF U-18 Women’s Championships, despite losing 0-1 to Bangladesh.
The result was declared because of a better goal difference. India enjoyed a better goal difference of +11 in comparison to +3 of Bangladesh. The valuable player of the tournament and the highest goal scorer was Lynda Kom who scored five goals.
46. ‘Indian Agriculture towards 2030’ book was launched by NITI Aayog along with which institution?
[A] UNEP
[B] FAO
[C] NABARD
[D] ICAR
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [FAO]
Notes:
Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare Narendra Singh Tomar released a book titled Indian Agriculture towards 2030: Pathways for Enhancing Farmers’ Income, Nutritional Security and Sustainable Food and Farm Systems.
The book captures the outcomes of the dialogue by NITI Aayog and the Ministries of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare; and Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, and facilitated by Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the UN.
47. As per a recent study, what is the size of India’s space economy in the 2020-21 fiscal year?
[A] Rs 1 billion
[B] Rs 2 billion
[C] Rs 5 billion
[D] Rs 10 billion
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Rs 5 billion]
Notes:
In a recent study, researchers from the Centre for Development Studies (CDS) and the Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST) measured the size of India’s space economy at Rs 36,794 crore (approximately USD 5 billion) for the 2020-21 fiscal.
The estimated size of India’s space economy, as a percentage of the GDP, fell from 0.26% in 2011-12 to 0.19% in 2020-21.
48. Which is the first Indian city to get a road that is made out of steel waste?
[A] Mumbai
[B] Surat
[C] Jaipur
[D] Chandigarh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Surat]
Notes:
Surat has become the first in India to get a road that is made out of steel waste. It is seen as an example of sustainable development.
The road is built by Arcelor Mittal Nippon Steel India with CSIR India (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research) & CRRI (Central Road Research Institute) with support from Ministry of Steel and Government think tank NITI Aayog.
49. The MGNREGA wage rates are fixed according to changes in which Index?
[A] Consumer Price Index-Agriculture Labour (CPI-AL)
[B] Consumer Price Index-Industrial Workers (CPI-IW)
[C] Consumer Price Index-New Series (CPI-NS)
[D] Consumer Price Index-Rural Labourers (CPI-RL)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Consumer Price Index-Agriculture Labour (CPI-AL)]
Notes:
The Ministry of Rural Development has notified fresh wage rates under rural job guarantee programme NREGS for financial year 2022-23.
Only 10 states got more than 5 per cent hike while three states had no change. The MGNREGA wage rates are fixed according to changes in the CPI-AL (Consumer Price Index-Agriculture Labour). The maximum rise is recorded in Goa where the new wage is Rs 315 per day in 2022-23.
50. Which country proposed USD 1.8 billion to support a free and secure Indo-Pacific Region?
[A] Japan
[B] Germany
[C] USA
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [USA]
Notes:
US President Joe Biden proposed USD 1.8 billion to support free and open, and secure Indo-Pacific Region and the Indo-Pacific Strategy.
He also proposed USD 400 million for the Chinese Malign Influence Fund. The funds were announced as part of USD 773 billion annual Defence Budget, which prioritizes China as the Department’s pacing challenge.