41. PACER Initiative, which was seen in the news recently, is implemented by which Union Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
[B] Ministry of Earth Science
[C] Ministry of Defence
[D] Ministry of Science and Technology
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Earth Science]
Notes:
The Polar Science and Cryosphere Research (PACER) scheme is implemented through National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR), an autonomous institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences.
It comprises of the Antarctic program, Indian Arctic program, Southern Ocean program and Cryosphere and Climate program. The scheme is organising 41st Indian Scientific Expedition to Antarctica. PACER scheme has recently been approved for continuation during 2021-2026.
42. Union Environment Ministry has designated which day as ‘National Dolphin Day’?
[A] April 5
[B] May 5
[C] July 5
[D] October 5
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [October 5]
Notes:
The Union Environment Ministry has designated October 5 as National Dolphin Day, to be observed annually from this year.
The decision to designate a National Dolphin Day was taken by the Standing Committee of the National Board for Wildlife (NBWL). As per the experts, the ministry should focus on improving the flow and water quality in Ganga and its tributaries to improve survival of the Gangetic dolphin.
43. Which Indian state launched the ‘Udaan project’ to ensure access of schooling and scholarships to rural girls?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Rajasthan
[C] Sikkim
[D] Madhya Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Rajasthan]
Notes:
The Udaan project was launched by the Rajasthan government in collaboration with a consulting group ‘IPE Global’.
The project aims to keep girls in schools through their enrolment at the secondary level and also ensures that the eligible ones get their scholarships. It has strengthened the scholarship delivery system through IT-enabled services.
44. What are ‘Maitri and Bharati’, which were seen in the news?
[A] Research base stations in Antarctica
[B] Anti-Tank Missiles
[C] Indian Naval Ships
[D] Mars Missions
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Research base stations in Antarctica]
Notes:
The Union Cabinet has approved a draft legislation to provide a regulatory framework for India’s research activities in Antarctica and protect the environment in the continent.
The Indian Antarctica Bill was piloted by the Ministry of Earth Sciences. The Indian Antarctic programme, which began in 1981, has completed 40 scientific expeditions and built three permanent research base stations in Antarctica. Maitri and Bharati are fully operational at present.
45. Maligaimedu excavation site, which was seen in the news recently, is located in which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Karnataka
[C] Gujarat
[D] Haryana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
An ancient clay pot was recently unearthed at Maligaimedu excavation site in Ariyalur, in the state of Tamil Nadu.
The phase II excavation project at Maligaimedu in Gangaikonda Cholapuram was recently inaugurated by Chief Minister MK Stalin. A 25 cm high, 12.5 cm wide, ancient clay pot was unearthed recently. Besides this, a 30-layer brick wall and a clay spoon were excavated.
46. Which Indian state was ranked third in terms of per capita income in the fiscal year 2021-22?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Sikkim
[C] Haryana
[D] Himachal Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [New Delhi]
Notes:
According to the Economic Survey of Delhi 2021-22, Delhi ranked third in terms of per capita income behind Sikkim and Goa.
As per the survey, Delhi’s per capita income grew 16.81 per cent year-on-year to Rs 4,01,982 in fiscal 2021-22. The per capita income of Delhi was three times higher than the national average in 2021-22.
47. Who is the winner of the ‘Stockholm Water Prize 2022’?
[A] Wilfried Brutsaert
[B] Ignacio Rodriguez-Iturbe
[C] Gedeon Dagan
[D] Peter S. Eagleson
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Wilfried Brutsaert]
Notes:
The renowned hydrologist Wilfried Brutsaert is awarded the Stockholm Water Prize 2022 for his outstanding work to quantify environmental evaporation.
Professor Emeritus Wilfried Brutsaert, fondly known as Mr Evaporation, is the world’s leading authority on terrestrial evaporation. His works help to make accurate predictions of the impact that climate change has on local rainfall patterns and water sources.
48. The sixth phase of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY) has been extended till which month?
[A] June 2022
[B] August 2022
[C] September 2022
[D] December 2022
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [September 2022]
Notes:
The Union Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has decided to extend the PMGKAY till September 2022.
Under the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY), 5 kg of food grains (wheat, rice, coarse grain) is provided to each beneficiary each month free of cost. Phase-V of the scheme was to end in March 2022.
49. Which country is the winner of 2022 SAFF U-18 Women’s Championships?
[A] Bangladesh
[B] India
[C] Sri Lanka
[D] Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
Indian Team emerged as the Champions of the 2022 SAFF U-18 Women’s Championships, despite losing 0-1 to Bangladesh.
The result was declared because of a better goal difference. India enjoyed a better goal difference of +11 in comparison to +3 of Bangladesh. The valuable player of the tournament and the highest goal scorer was Lynda Kom who scored five goals.
50. Who has been appointed as the Chairman and Managing Director of Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services (IL&FS)?
[A] Urjit Patel
[B] CS Rajan
[C] Raghuram Rajan
[D] Viral Acharya
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [CS Rajan]
Notes:
The Union Government has appointed CS Rajan as Chairman and Managing Director of Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services (IL&FS) for a period of six months.
Till March-end, the company has resolved debt amounting to Rs 55,000 crore. Out of which, Rs 21,000 crore has been discharged by way of monetisation of assets and debt repayment. The resolved debt amounts to 90% of the total debt that was expected to be resolved.