31. Durban, which has been hit by storms and heavy rains, is a city in which country?
[A] USA
[B] South Africa
[C] Russia
[D] Egypt
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [South Africa]
Notes:
South Africa’s eastern region has been hit by more rain after the deadliest storm stroke the country. It has killed nearly 400 people and left tens of thousands homeless.
Recovery operations and humanitarian relief are under way in the Durban city of 3.5 million people. The floods have damaged more than 13,500 houses and completely destroyed about 4,000. The government has announced one billion rand (USD 68m) in emergency relief funding.
32. Cham monuments, which were seen in the news, are located in which country?
[A] Ukraine
[B] Sri Lanka
[C] Vietnam
[D] Afghanistan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Vietnam]
Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam Nguyen Phu Trong complimented each other on the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between India and Vietnam.
Prime Minister Modi highlighted about India’s involvement in the restoration of Cham monuments in Vietnam. The leaders also agreed to enhance the defence partnership between the two countries.
33. ‘Donbas’, which was seen in the news recently, is a region in which country?
[A] Russia
[B] Ukraine
[C] Japan
[D] Israel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Russia]
Notes:
Russian President Vladimir Putin’s forces have attacked a front stretching more than 300 miles as it advances to take control of the Donbas region.
Thousands of Russian troops backed by artillery and rocket barrages were advancing in the region, and the Ukrainian officials called it as the Battle of the Donbas. U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called for a four-day humanitarian pause in the fighting.
34. India’s first portable solar rooftop system was inaugurated at which city?
[A] Mumbai
[B] Jaisalmer
[C] Gandhinagar
[D] Chandigarh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Gandhinagar]
Notes:
India’s first portable solar rooftop system was inaugurated at Swaminarayan Akshardham temple complex in Gandhinagar.
The installation of 10 PV Port systems in the temple complex is supported by the German development agency Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ). The systems have been installed under Ministry of New and Renewable Energy’s initiative to develop renewable energy cities across India.
35. Which Indian chess player won the ‘La Roda International Open Chess tournament’?
[A] R Praggnanandhaa
[B] D Gukesh
[C] Iniyan
[D] Koneru Humpy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [D Gukesh]
Notes:
Young Indian Grandmaster D Gukesh clinched victory in the 48th La Roda International Open Chess tournament, scoring eight points from nine rounds.
The 15-year old GM from Tamil Nadu, who remained unbeaten through the nine rounds, defeated Israel’s Victor Mikhalevski in the final round. His compatriot R Praggnanandhaa, another young GM, took the third spot.
36. As per official data from the Oil Ministry, India’s crude oil production fell …………. per cent in the fiscal year 2021-22?
[A] 2.67
[B] 8.67
[C] 12.67
[D] 18.67
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [2.67]
Notes:
According to official data released by the Oil Ministry, India’s crude oil production fell 2.67 per cent in the fiscal year 2021-22.
State-owned ONGC produced less than the target and natural gas output rose due to the output of Reliance Industries Ltd and its partner BP Plc from KG-D6 block. Crude oil production was at 29.69 million tonnes in 2021-22.
37. Who has been appointed as the Principal Scientific Advisor (PSA) to the Indian Government (in 2022)?
[A] Ajay Kumar Sood
[B] K Sivan
[C] Mayilasmy Annadurai
[D] Kris Gopalakrishnan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ajay Kumar Sood]
Notes:
Veteran physicist Ajay Kumar Sood has been appointed as the principal scientific advisor (PSA) to the Government of India.
As per the Personnel ministry order, Sood, a member of the Science, Technology and Innovation Advisory Council to the Prime minister, has been appointed to the post for a period of three years. He will succeed the incumbent PSA and renowned biologist K Vijay Raghavan.
38. Which institution launched Fincluvation, to encourage Start-ups to develop Financial Products?
[A] RBI
[B] NPCI
[C] NITI Aayog
[D] IPPB
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [IPPB]
Notes:
India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) launched Fincluvation, to encourage Start-ups to develop Financial Products.
It is a joint initiative to collaborate with the financial technology (fintech) start-up community to co-create solutions for financial inclusion. The mentors will guide the start-ups to create products to the customer needs with operating models of IPPB and Department of Posts.
39. India has recently agreed to develop an Alliance for Bio-energy and Bio-fuels, with which country?
[A] Finland
[B] Japan
[C] Brazil
[D] Sri Lanka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Brazil]
Notes:
The Brazil Minister of Mines and Energy of Brazil, H.E. Mr. Bento Albuquerque paid an official visit to India, on the invitation of the Minister of Petroleum & Natural Gas- Hardeep Singh Puri.
The leaders reviewed the existing bilateral cooperation across the energy sector and committed to enhance the partnership between the countries. The two sides also agreed to work towards developing an Indian-Brazil Alliance for Bioenergy and Biofuels.
40. Kishore Kumar Das, who has been chosen for ‘Commonwealth Points of Light Award’, is from which country?
[A] India
[B] Sri Lanka
[C] Bangladesh
[D] Nepal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bangladesh]
Notes:
The founder of educational charity ‘Bidyanando’, Kishore Kumar Das from Bangladesh has been chosen for the Commonwealth Points of Light Award, which recognises outstanding individual volunteers.
He has been selected for his exceptional work in improving access to education for children from marginalised backgrounds, said the British High Commission. Kishore Das setup Bidyanando in 2013, which runs five primary schools which provide free education and meal programme for vulnerable.