1. Consider the following statements:
- Hyperloop is the 5th mode of transportation.
- Hyperloop Alpha was proposed by Elon Musk.
- US operates functional Hyperloop Virgin.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
[A] Only 1 & 2
[B] Only 2 & 3
[C] Only 1 & 3
[D] 1, 2 & 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1, 2 & 3]
Notes:- A Hyperloop model has been proposed by Team Avishkar of IIT Madras. Hyperloop is the 5th mode of transportation. Hyperloop works on a technology that would use magnetic levitation in low-pressure tubes to transport people and goods at airplane-like speeds. Ministry of Railways has collaborated with IIT Madras on this project.
- Elon Musk of Tesla first proposed the idea of hyperloop in 2013 through a White Paper – ‘Hyperloop Alpha.’
- Virgin Hyperloop facility is functional in the US.
2. In which of the following indices, India’s rank has been improved in 2022 as compared to 2021?
- Henley Passport Index
- Gender Gap Report
- World Competitive Index
- Environmental Performance Index
Choose the correct answer using the codes given below:
[A] Only 1, 2 & 3
[B] Only 2, 3 & 4
[C] Only 1, 2 & 4
[D] 1, 2, 3 & 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Only 1, 2 & 3]
Notes:- Henley Passport Index 2022 is published by immigration consultancy Henley & partners. In the index, India has been ranked at 87th position, among 199 world’s most powerful passports in 2022.
- The World Economic Forum has released its “Gender Gap Report 2022”. India was ranked at 135th position, out of 146 countries.
- Institute for Management Development has released World Competitive Index. India witnessed sharpest rise from 43rd to 37th rank this year.
- In 2022 Environmental Performance Index (EPI), India has been ranked at 180thposition lowest among 180 countries.
3. Consider the following pairs related to Mughal-era mosques and their respective rulers:
- Begum Shahi Mosque — Jahangir
- Wazir Khan Mosque — Shah Jahan
- Badshahi Mosque — Aurangzeb
- Sunehri Mosque — Muhammad Shah
Which of the pairs above are correctly matched?
[A] Only 1 pair
[B] Only 2 pairs
[C] All 4 pairs
[D] Only 3 pairs
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [All 4 pairs]
Notes:
All four pairs are correctly matched: Begum Shahi Mosque was built during Jahangir's reign; Wazir Khan Mosque was commissioned by Shah Jahan; Badshahi Mosque by Aurangzeb; and Sunehri Mosque during the reign of Muhammad Shah. Each mosque reflects the architectural and historical context of its respective patron and period.
