41. ‘Sendai Framework’, which was seen in the news, is associated with which field?
[A] Climate Change
[B] Disaster Risk
[C] Artificial Intelligence
[D] Finance
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Disaster Risk]
Notes:
The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) focuses on three dimensions of disaster risk i.e., exposure to hazards, vulnerability and capacity, and characteristics of hazard to minimize risks and increase resilience.
A high-level meeting of the midterm review of the SFDRR was held recently at the UN Headquarters.
42. What is the name of the central programme launched to promote artificial intelligence in India and beyond?
[A] BharatAI
[B] INDIAai
[C] BHIMai
[D] VIKASai
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [INDIAai]
Notes:
INDIAai is a central programme launched to promote artificial intelligence in India and beyond. The National AI Portal of India is a joint venture by MEITY, NEGD and NASSCOM.
Seven working groups set up under INDIAai are expected to submit their recommendations for a comprehensive framework governing various facets of AI in the near future.
43. ‘Shavuot’, which was seen in the news, is a festival associated with which religion?
[A] Islam
[B] Judaism
[C] Christianity
[D] Buddhism
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Judaism]
Notes:
Shavuot is a key Jewish festival with historical and theological significance. It is also known as Feast of Weeks.
It is one of the three pilgrimage festivals, that occurs on the sixth day of the Hebrew month of Sivan. As per the Bible, Shavuot marked the wheat harvest in the Land of Israel.
44. Colorado River flows through which country?
[A] Argentina
[B] USA
[C] France
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [USA]
Notes:
Seven US states have reached a consensus on conserving the Colorado River. This is a major breakthrough in the region that constantly experiences drought.
Funding from President Biden’s Investing in America agenda combined with voluntary commitments will conserve 3-million-acre feet of water through 2026.
45. Which institution is developing ‘Guidelines on Admissions and Quota for Disabled People’?
[A] NMC
[B] AIIMS
[C] NMA
[D] IMA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [NMC]
Notes:
The National Medical Commission (NMC) is currently developing guidelines to assess whether a candidate with disability may enrol in a medical course and whether such candidates should receive quota benefits.
The recommendations include restrictions on wheelchair-bound people and those using two crutches.
46. INDUS-X is a joint initiative of India and which country?
[A] USA
[B] UK
[C] France
[D] Italy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [USA]
Notes:
INDUS-X is a joint initiative of the United States and India. Under this initiative, the two countries will collaborate to co-produce jet engines, infantry vehicles and long-range artillery.
It also aims to promote partnerships between the two countries’ defence innovation ecosystems. Some high-technology initiatives are expected to be announced during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the U.S. in June 2024.
47. ‘Gerald R. Ford’ the largest aircraft carrier in the world, is located in which country?
[A] USA
[B] Russia
[C] France
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [USA]
Notes:
USS Gerald R. Ford is the largest aircraft carrier in the world. It recently made its first foreign call.
The ship is named after the 38th President of the United States, Gerald Ford. The ship sailed into Oslo, a first for such a U.S. ship, in a show of NATO force at a time of heightened tension between NATO and Russia over the war in Ukraine.
48. U.T. Khader was unanimously elected Speaker of which state’s Legislative Assembly?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Karnataka
[C] Kerala
[D] Telangana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Karnataka]
Notes:
54-year-old U.T. Khader was unanimously elected Speaker of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly, becomes the first Muslim to hold the post in Karnataka.
He was a former Minister of the state and 5-time Member of Legislative Assembly. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah proposed the name of Mr Khader, which was seconded by Deputy Chief Minister D K Shivakumar.
49. Araku Valley Coffee, which was seen in the news, is from which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Andhra Pradesh
[C] Assam
[D] West Bengal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Andhra Pradesh]
Notes:
Araku Valley Coffee from Andhra Pradesh recently received the National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP) certificate from the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA).
Coffee and pepper, being procured by the Girijan Cooperative Corporation (GCC) from the tribal coffee farmers of Chintapalli division, received the organic certificate.
50. Which country recently launched its home-grown space rocket ‘Nuri’?
[A] Russia
[B] South Korea
[C] Israel
[D] UAE
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [South Korea]
Notes:
South Korea recently launched its home-grown space rocket, Nuri. It successfully delivered a commercial-grade satellite into orbit.
The three-stage, 155-foot-tall rocket successfully deployed all of its payloads into their designated orbits, as per the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI), South Korea’s space agency.