41. ‘AutoGrow Project’ is implemented by which institutions?
[A] IIHR and IITB
[B] IIHR and IITM
[C] ICAR and IITB
[D] ICAR and IITM
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [IIHR and IITB]
Notes:
AutoGrow Project is implemented jointly by the Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR) and Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB).
Under this project, an automated greenhouse system is developed for precision in agriculture. The system has three configurations; hydroponics, open grow farming, and vertical setup.
42. Which institution organises the ‘Operation Dhvast’?
[A] Coast Guard
[B] National Investigation Agency
[C] Indian Navy
[D] Reserve Bank of India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [National Investigation Agency]
Notes:
As part of the Operation Dhvast, a massive day-long operation was conducted by the National Investigation Agency.
This operation was conducted in 8 states in terrorist-gangster-drug smugglers nexus cases, along with Haryana Police and Punjab Police.
43. India launched ‘Operation Karuna’ to assist which country?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] Myanmar
[C] Nepal
[D] Bangladesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Myanmar]
Notes:
India launched ‘Operation Karuna’ to assist Myanmar which has been recently hit by Cyclone Mocha. Four Indian Navy ships carrying relief material reached Yangon.
The ships are carrying emergency food items, tents, essential medicines, water pumps, portable generators, clothes, sanitary and hygiene items, etc.
44. As per the IDMC Report of Internal Displacement in India, how many people in India were internally displaced as a result of natural disasters?
[A] 1 million
[B] 2.5 million
[C] 3 million
[D] 5 million
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [2.5 million]
Notes:
A report from the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre in Geneva revealed that in 2022, approximately 2.5 million people in India were internally displaced as a result of natural disasters, particularly severe floods and cyclones.
The South Asia region experienced a total of 12.5 million internal displacements due to disasters, with floods accounting for 90% of the displacements in the area.
45. Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) is an interoperable network based on the which protocol?
[A] BeckN
[B] XML
[C] Graph QL
[D] SOAP
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [BeckN]
Notes:
The Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) is an interoperable network based on the BeckN protocol that enables platforms of different configurations to seamlessly connect and operate on it. It is expected to play a pivotal role in India’s digital commerce ecosystem.
46. Bakhmut, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
[A] Russia
[B] Ukraine
[C] France
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ukraine]
Notes:
Bakhmut is a small mining town in eastern Ukraine. Russia has declared victory in its yearlong assault on Bakhmut.
The 16-square-mile city, which was home to some 70,000 people before Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, is in the eastern industrial region known as the Donbas.
47. Which city hosted the ‘International Conference on Chemicals and Petrochemicals’?
[A] Gandhi Nagar
[B] Mumbai
[C] New Delhi
[D] Hyderabad
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [New Delhi]
Notes:
Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals is organizing the ‘International Conference on Chemicals and Petrochemicals’ for the global business community, in collaboration with Confederation of Indian Industry (CII).
The B20 conference was held in New Delhi to improve the safety and sustainable ecosystem for chemicals and petrochemicals industry across the four pillars of De-carbonization, Circular Economy, Biodiversity and Water Conservation.
48. Fentanyl, which was seen in the news, is a drug used as?
[A] Antiseptic
[B] Analgesic
[C] Expectorant
[D] Antipyretics
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Analgesic]
Notes:
The overdose of Fentanyl has resulted in deaths of one in five youngsters aged between 15 to 24 in California.
It is a highly potent drug mainly used as an analgesic. The US sanctioned more than a dozen people and entities in China and Mexico that are linked to the production and distribution of counterfeit and fentanyl-laced pills.
49. Murali Sreeshankar, who was seen in the news, is associated with which sports?
[A] Long Jump
[B] Shooting
[C] Wrestling
[D] Cricket
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Long Jump]
Notes:
India’s Murali Sreeshankar successfully defended his title in the men’s long jump event at the International Jumping Meeting 2023 in Kallithea, Greece.
The 24-year-old M Sreeshankar registered his season-best jump of 8.18m to beat compatriot and national record holder Jeswin Aldrin, who claimed silver with an effort of 7.85m.
50. World’s first ever ‘Plastic Fall’ has been predicted in which city?
[A] New York
[B] Kyiv
[C] Paris
[D] Berlin
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Paris]
Notes:
Plastic fall is a weather phenomenon that involves the downpour of microplastics from the sky. The first-ever plastics pollution weather forecast predicted a plastic fall in Paris.
According to the report, the city will experience about 40-48 kilograms of free-floating plastic bits daily.