41. ‘Dangerously Hot Areas’ refer to regions with a mean annual temperature of more than?
[A] 29°C
[B] 32°C
[C] 34°C
[D] 35°C
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [29°C]
Notes:
Dangerously hot areas are regions that fall outside the human niche, having a mean annual temperature of more than 29°C.
A new study revealed that a third of the global population will be living in dangerously hot conditions by 2080 if the world continues the current trajectory.
42. ‘Shavuot’, which was seen in the news, is a festival associated with which religion?
[A] Islam
[B] Judaism
[C] Christianity
[D] Buddhism
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Judaism]
Notes:
Shavuot is a key Jewish festival with historical and theological significance. It is also known as Feast of Weeks.
It is one of the three pilgrimage festivals, that occurs on the sixth day of the Hebrew month of Sivan. As per the Bible, Shavuot marked the wheat harvest in the Land of Israel.
43. Which country has recently commissioned the Dangote Refinery?
[A] Russia
[B] Nigeria
[C] South Africa
[D] Sri Lanka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Nigeria]
Notes:
Dangote Refinery was commissioned recently by Nigeria. It is expected to transform the country into a net exporter of petroleum products.
Nigeria spent USD 23.3 billion last year on petroleum product imports and consumes around 33 million litres of petrol a day.
44. Which country hosted the ‘Langkawi International Maritime & Aerospace Exhibition 2023’?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] Malaysia
[C] Singapore
[D] Nepal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Malaysia]
Notes:
The Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition (LIMA) 2023 will be organized in Malaysia. The 16th edition of the event was held from May 22 to 25.
LIMA is one of the largest maritime and aerospace exhibitions in the Asia-Pacific. This year’s edition involves over 600 exhibitors from more than 30 countries, including India.
45. The ‘National Campaign for Updation and Verification of People’s Biodiversity Register (PBR)’ was launched in which state/UT?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Madhya Pradesh
[C] West Bengal
[D] Goa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Goa]
Notes:
Recently, the National Campaign for Updation and Verification of People’s Biodiversity Register (PBR) was launched in Goa. Its aim is to document and preserve India’s biological diversity.
The event was organized by the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, in association with the Goa State Biodiversity Board, the National Biodiversity Authority, and the Government of Goa.
46. ‘Hemidactylus pakka malaiensis’ is a newly discovered species belonging to?
[A] Turtle
[B] Gecko
[C] Spider
[D] Snake
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Gecko]
Notes:
Hemidactylus pakka malaiensis is a newly discovered species of large-bodied gecko. It was found at the Pakkamalai hills, at Gingee in the southern Eastern Ghats.
The new species is closely related to H. graniticolus and the recently described H. easai, from which it can be distinguished by its lower femoral pores count.
47. Which city is set to launch ‘Kaveri 2.0’ web-based property registration application?
[A] Chennai
[B] Bengaluru
[C] Pune
[D] Mysuru
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Bengaluru]
Notes:
‘Kaveri 2.0’ web-based property registration application is set to be rolled out by the Revenue Department in all 43 sub-registrar offices in Bengaluru.
Out of 256 offices, the Karnataka state government so far has launched the app in 165 offices in 24 districts.
48. Tina Turner, which was seen in the news, was associated with which profession?
[A] Author
[B] Singer
[C] Politician
[D] Sports person
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Singer]
Notes:
Tina Turner, a famous American musician, recently passed away at the age of 83. She is the first African-American woman rock-and-roll artist.
Turner announced her retirement in 2000, a year after releasing her final solo album, Twenty Four Seven. Her autobiography ‘My Love Story’ was released in 2018.
49. As per NASA’s spacecraft Juno, lightning in which planet is similar to that of the Earth?
[A] Mercury
[B] Jupiter
[C] Mars
[D] Venus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Jupiter]
Notes:
A new observation by NASA’s spacecraft Juno revealed that lightning in Jupiter is very similar to that of Earth.
Both the brownish ammonia clouds that cover the giant planet and the clouds that blanket Earth are made of water.
50. Volt Typhoon is a hacking group backed by which country?
[A] USA
[B] China
[C] Russia
[D] Israel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
Volt Typhoon is a China-backed hacking group. It was recently revealed that this hacking group is developing capabilities that could potentially disrupt critical communication infrastructure between the US and Asia during future crises.
Volt Typhoon has been active since mid-2021 and has targeted critical infrastructure organizations in Guam and elsewhere in the United States.