31. ‘Samudra Shakti-23’ is a bilateral exercise conducted between India and which country?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] Indonesia
[C] France
[D] Israel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Indonesia]
Notes:
Samudra Shakti-23 is a bilateral exercise between India and Indonesia. It is being held from May 14 to 19 this year.
INS Kavaratti, indigenously designed and built ASW Corvette is participating in the 4th edition of Bilateral exercise. Exercise Samudra Shakti is aimed at enhancing interoperability, jointness and mutual cooperation between both navies.
32. ‘Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET)’ is an initiative between India and which country?
[A] Australia
[B] USA
[C] France
[D] UAE
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [USA]
Notes:
U.S.-India initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET) was launched in May 2022. The first-ever meeting of the Strategic Trade Dialogue to implement the outcomes of the US-India initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology is set to be held shortly.
This meeting is expected to help streamline export controls, improve high-tech commerce and facilitate tech transfer between countries.
33. ‘Archopterus anjiensis’, the oldest sea scorpion, has been found in which country?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] Argentina
[D] South Africa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
Archopterus anjiensis is the oldest fossil sea scorpion in China. Its 445-million-year-old fossil was found in the Chinese Zhejiang Province.
The 445-million-year-old fossil sea scorpion lived during the uppermost Ordovician period, around 445 million years ago.
34. Which portal will have details of all registered doctors in India?
[A] National Medical Register
[B] National Unique Register
[C] Medical Practitioners Register
[D] Bharat Ayush Register
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [National Medical Register]
Notes:
Indian government has mandated all registered doctors to get a Unique Identification Number (UID) from the National Medical Commission (NMC) and the latest data will be updated in the National Medical Register.
With this, people would be able to know details like registration number, date of birth, date of registration, etc of the doctor.
35. Which institution released the ‘Turning off the Tap: How the world can end plastic pollution and create a circular economy’ Report?
[A] UNICEF
[B] UNEP
[C] UNFCCC
[D] UNDP
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UNEP]
Notes:
A report titled “Turning off the Tap: How the world can end plastic pollution and create a circular economy” was released recently by UNEP.
According to this report, global plastic pollution can be reduced by 80% by 2040 if deep policy and market shifts are achieved using existing technologies and shift to circular economy.
36. In Defence, what is the name of the action against an adversary without a direct conventional military action?
[A] Non-kinetic warfare
[B] Non-military warfare
[C] Non-offensive warfare
[D] Non-assistive warfare
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Non-kinetic warfare]
Notes:
Non-kinetic warfare, also known as the contactless warfare, is the action against an adversary without a direct conventional military action.
Defence Rajnath Singh said the concept of non-kinetic warfare has highlighted the need for advanced technology in the defence sector.
37. What is the name of the eye disease caused by infection with the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis?
[A] Trachoma
[B] Cataract
[C] Amblyopia
[D] Glaucoma
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Trachoma]
Notes:
Trachoma, which is a public health concern in over 40 countries, is caused by bacterium chlamydia trachomatis.
Benin and Mali of Africa have eliminated this eye infection as public health concern. Trachoma causes about 1.4 per cent of all blindness worldwide.
38. ‘Robert E Lucas’ who passed away recently, was associated with which field?
[A] Physics
[B] Economics
[C] Medicine
[D] Literature
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Economics]
Notes:
Nobel laureate Robert E Lucas has recently passed away at the age of 85. He was an American economist at the University of Chicago.
Dr. Lucas, the recipient of the 1995 Nobel Prize in economic sciences, was best known for his role in developing a concept called the theory of rational expectations approach in macroeconomics.
39. What is the budget outlay of the ‘Production Linked Incentive Scheme 2.0 for IT Hardware’?
[A] Rs 12000 crore
[B] Rs 17000 crore
[C] Rs 32000 crore
[D] Rs 37000 crore
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Rs 17000 crore]
Notes:
The Production Linked Incentive Scheme 2.0 for IT Hardware was approved recently by the Union Cabinet.
The budget outlay for this scheme is Rs.17,000 crore. The PLI scheme covers laptops, tablets, all-in-one PCs, servers and ultra-small form factor devices.
40. As per the new rules, mergers and acquisitions (M&As) of startups and MSMEs will take how many days?
[A] 10-30
[B] 15-60
[C] 20-75
[D] 30-90
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [15-60]
Notes:
The Central Government has recently revamped the rules governing the approval for mergers and acquisitions (M&As) of startups and MSMEs.
The aim of the new rules is to simplify the M&A process to enable the securing of approval within 15 to 60 days, as per a Corporate affairs ministry (MCA) notification.