31. Dr Jayant V. Narlikar, who was seen in the news recently, is associated with which profession?
[A] Historian
[B] Astronomer
[C] Scientist
[D] Virologist
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Astronomer]
Notes:
Dr Jayant V. Narlikar, an astronomer, recently became the first recipient of the ASI Govind Swarup Lifetime Achievement award.
The award was instituted in 2022 to celebrate the golden jubilee of the Astronomical Society of India (ASI).
32. ‘Rebuild Kerala Initiative’ is aimed at rebuilding which entity?
[A] Beaches
[B] Roads
[C] Urban Forests
[D] Ancient Buildings
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Roads]
Notes:
Rebuild Kerala Initiative is a state government initiative which is aimed at rebuilding roads better after floods.
The World Bank team recently reviewed the activities under this initiative. It also has agreed to explore possible areas of cooperation in six priority projects.
33. Which Union Ministry launched the fourth Positive Indigenisation List (PIL)?
[A] Ministry of Home Affairs
[B] Ministry of Defence
[C] Ministry of External Affairs
[D] Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Defence]
Notes:
The fourth Positive Indigenisation List (PIL) for Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSU) was released recently by the Union Defence Ministry.
The list covered 928 strategically-important Line Replacement Units (LRUs), sub-systems, spares and components.
34. Which county manufactures the ‘HIMARS Rocket’?
[A] USA
[B] UK
[C] Russia
[D] France
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [USA]
Notes:
Poland recently received the first batch of the US-made HIMARS rocket launchers. These rockets will be deployed at the region bordering Russia.
Poland is buying billions of dollars’ worth of weapons, chiefly from the US and South Korea. This step is a part of a defence upgrade amid security concerns due to the war in neighbouring Ukraine.
35. Sitiveni Rabuka, who apologised for his role in 1987 military coup, is the Prime Minister of which country?
[A] Myanmar
[B] Fiji
[C] South Africa
[D] Thailand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Fiji]
Notes:
Ahead of the third Forum for India-Pacific Islands Cooperation (FIPIC) summit, Fiji Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka made a public apology for his role in the 1987 military coup.
This coup was a pivotal moment in the country’s history, resulting in the overthrowing of the elected government of Prime Minister Timoci Bavadra.
36. ‘Himcare scheme’, which was seen in the news, belongs to which category?
[A] Medical Insurance scheme
[B] Education Guidance scheme
[C] Financial Aid Scheme
[D] Farmers Aid Scheme
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Medical Insurance scheme]
Notes:
Mukhya Mantri Himachal Health Care Scheme (HIMCARE) is being implemented by the Himachal Pradesh government since 1st January, 2019.
Under HIMCARE Scheme, cashless treatment coverage up to Rs. 5.00 lakh per year per family is being provided in the empanelled hospitals. Under this initiative, Himcare cards were distributed to jail inmates.
37. Which institution released a new guideline on non-sugar sweeteners (NSS)?
[A] UNICEF
[B] WHO
[C] UNEP
[D] NITI Aayog
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [WHO]
Notes:
The World Health Organization (WHO) has recently released a new guideline on non-sugar sweeteners (NSS).
It recommends against the use of NSS to control body weight or reduce the risk of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). The long-term usage of NSS can be ineffective and result in health problems.
38. Kishtwar High Altitude National Park is situated in which state/UT?
[A] Jammu and Kashmir
[B] Arunachal Pradesh
[C] Sikkim
[D] Uttarakhand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Jammu and Kashmir]
Notes:
Kishtwar High Altitude National Park is situated in Jammu and Kashmir. A camera trap recently recorded the presence of snow leopard in this national park.
This sanctuary has an altitude range of 1700 to 4800 Metres, providing a natural habitat to various species of mammals and of birds.
39. As per the new rules, mergers and acquisitions (M&As) of startups and MSMEs will take how many days?
[A] 10-30
[B] 15-60
[C] 20-75
[D] 30-90
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [15-60]
Notes:
The Central Government has recently revamped the rules governing the approval for mergers and acquisitions (M&As) of startups and MSMEs.
The aim of the new rules is to simplify the M&A process to enable the securing of approval within 15 to 60 days, as per a Corporate affairs ministry (MCA) notification.
40. Which country is set to manufacture generic variant of long-acting cabotegravir (CAB-LA) drug, used for HIV prevention?
[A] India
[B] USA
[C] South Africa
[D] Israel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [South Africa]
Notes:
South Africa is set to manufacture a cost-effective and generic variant of the long-acting cabotegravir (CAB-LA) drug, used for HIV prevention, marking the first time the country produces this medication.
The move is significant as the majority of medicine production on the African continent is limited to only 38 countries, resulting in less than 40% of medicines being manufactured locally.