21. Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, and Oberon are the four moons of which planet?
[A] Jupiter
[B] Saturn
[C] Uranus
[D] Venus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Uranus]
Notes:
A new study by NASA scientists revealed the possibility of there being deep oceans beneath the ice capped surfaces of four large moons of Uranus.
These moons are Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, and Oberon. This is the first study is the first to delve into the evolution of these moons’ interior structures and compositions.
22. Which country hosted the First China-Central Asia Summit?
[A] China
[B] Kazakhstan
[C] Kyrgyzstan
[D] Tajikistan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [China]
Notes:
The inaugural edition of the China-Central Asia summit will be hosted by Chinese President Xi Jinping. Leaders of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan are expected to take part in this summit. The 2022 China-Central Asia summit was held virtually.
23. Which country is the host of the 6th Indian Ocean Conference (IOC)?
[A] India
[B] Sri Lanka
[C] Bangladesh
[D] Myanmar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bangladesh]
Notes:
The 6th Indian Ocean Conference (IOC) is being organized to bring together states and principal maritime partners of the region to discuss the prospects of regional cooperation for Security And Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR).
It is being held in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The Indian Ocean Conference (IOC) was started in 2016.
24. As per the ‘Global Oil Infrastructure Tracker’, what is the rank of India in the pipelines under construction category?
[A] Second
[B] Seventh
[C] Twelfth
[D] Fifteenth
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Second]
Notes:
The recently released Global Oil Infrastructure Tracker revealed that India is among the top five developers of oil pipelines that are under construction or proposed.
Other top developers are the US, Iraq, Iran and Tanzania. The country is constructing 1,630 km long oil transmission pipelines, ranking second globally in the pipelines under construction category.
25. The invasion of a tiny insect named ‘Eretmoptera murphyi’ is changing the ecosystem of which continent?
[A] Australia
[B] Antarctica
[C] Asia
[D] Africa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Antarctica]
Notes:
Eretmoptera murphyi is a flightless midge. It is currently changing Antarctica’s Signy Island soil and ecosystem by feasting on dead organic matter.
It has led to faster plant decomposition, thus increasing the soil nitrate levels by three-five times compared to places on the island where the midge is absent.
26. Which cyclone has hit Myanmar and is one of the strongest storms to hit the region this century?
[A] Cyclone Mocha
[B] Cyclone Myan
[C] Cyclone Mira
[D] Cyclone Moto
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Cyclone Mocha]
Notes:
Cyclone Mocha was formed over the southeast Bay of Bengal on May 11. It is expected to be the second strongest cyclone to hit Myanmar in a decade.
Cyclone Mocha was one of the strongest storms to make landfall in the region this century. The military have announced over 20 deaths nationwide.
27. Which city is the host of the 5th Edition of Global Ayurveda Festival?
[A] Chennai
[B] Thiruvananthapuram
[C] Pune
[D] Mysuru
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Thiruvananthapuram]
Notes:
The 5th Edition of Global Ayurveda Festival will be held in Thiruvananthapuram from District 1 to 5 this year.
The event will focus on highlighting the huge potential provided by Ayurveda in solving the health challenges of the present world. It is aimed at setting a platform for global networking of Ayurveda practitioners and stakeholders.
28. Which institution built the ‘INS Mormugao’ guided missile destroyer of the Indian Navy?
[A] Cochin Shipyard
[B] Mazagon Dock Ltd
[C] Garden Reach Shipbuilders
[D] GAIL
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mazagon Dock Ltd]
Notes:
INS Mormugao is the second ship of the Visakhapatnam-class stealth guided-missile destroyers of the Indian Navy.
It was built at Mazagon Dock Limited and the ship was commissioned on 18 December 2022. A Brahmos Supersonic cruise missile was test fired using this vessel recently.
29. ‘Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET)’ is an initiative between India and which country?
[A] Australia
[B] USA
[C] France
[D] UAE
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [USA]
Notes:
U.S.-India initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET) was launched in May 2022. The first-ever meeting of the Strategic Trade Dialogue to implement the outcomes of the US-India initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology is set to be held shortly.
This meeting is expected to help streamline export controls, improve high-tech commerce and facilitate tech transfer between countries.
30. ‘AutoGrow Project’ is implemented by which institutions?
[A] IIHR and IITB
[B] IIHR and IITM
[C] ICAR and IITB
[D] ICAR and IITM
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [IIHR and IITB]
Notes:
AutoGrow Project is implemented jointly by the Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR) and Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB).
Under this project, an automated greenhouse system is developed for precision in agriculture. The system has three configurations; hydroponics, open grow farming, and vertical setup.