NASA Announces Artemis III Astronaut Crew
NASA announced the four-person prime crew for Artemis III on 9 June 2026 at the Johnson Space Center in Houston. The mission is targeted for launch in late 2027 from Kennedy Space Center in Florida and is linked to the Artemis programme, which uses the Orion spacecraft and commercial human landing systems.
Artemis III Crew Composition
The prime crew includes Randy Bresnik as commander, Luca Parmitano of the European Space Agency as pilot, and NASA astronauts Andre Douglas and Frank Rubio as mission specialists. NASA astronaut Bob Hines was named as the backup crew member for Artemis III on 9 June 2026.
Mission Profile and Test Objectives
Artemis III is planned as a crewed Earth-orbit test flight for rendezvous and docking operations between Orion and commercial human landing systems from Blue Origin and SpaceX. The mission plan was revised in February 2026, and the first human lunar landing is now projected for Artemis IV in 2028.
Spaceflight Systems and Crew Experience
The Artemis III crew is scheduled for about two weeks of testing, including evaluation of the Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit, or AxEMU, lunar spacesuit. Randy Bresnik has flown on space shuttle and International Space Station missions, Andre Douglas is preparing for his first spaceflight, and Frank Rubio holds the United States record for the longest single-duration spaceflight.
Important Facts for Exams
- Artemis III is part of NASA’s Artemis programme for lunar exploration.
- Orion is NASA’s crew spacecraft for deep-space missions.
- Blue Origin and SpaceX are involved in commercial human landing systems for the Artemis programme.
- The Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit is a lunar spacesuit developed for Artemis missions.
Mission Timeline
NASA has targeted late 2027 for the Artemis III launch from Kennedy Space Center. Artemis IV is currently projected to carry out the first human lunar landing in 2028.