Notes:
Based On the recommendations Sardar Swaran Singh Committee  10 Fundamental Duties were added in Part-IV of the Constitution under Article 51-A in the year 1976 through the 42nd Constitutional Amendment.
Later in the year 2002, 11th Fundamental duty was added through 86th constitutional Amendment Act. It states that A parent or guardian has to provide opportunities for the education of his child/ward between the age of six and fourteen years.

Notes:
By the 42^nd Constitutional Amendment Act (1976), three new words were added to the preamble of the constitution- socialist, secular and integrity.
 

Notes:
Article 15(2) says that all public places are open to all citizens with out any discrimination.
Article 16 (2)- No citizen shall, on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, descent, place of birth, residence or any of them, be ineligible for, or discriminated against in respect or, any employment or office under the State.
 

Notes:
Bharta was also known as was also known as “Sarvadamana” in his childhood. Sarvadamana means the subduer of all. India has been called as Bharatavarsha after him.

Notes:
Gita Goivinda is a sanskirt text composed by Jayadeva in 12^th century.
In the year 1792 William Jones translated “Gita Govinda’’ into English.
Charles Wilkins translated Bhagavad Gita into English. 

Notes:
Archaeological Survey of India was founded in the year 1861 by Alexander Cunnigham. In the year 1906 it was made as permanent body

Notes:
In the year 1989 through 61^st constitutional amendment act, reduced the age of voting from 21 years to 18 years