Centre Extends Duty-Free Import of Yellow Peas

The Union Government has extended the duty-free import of yellow peas and black gram until March 2027. Yellow peas are a pulse commodity used in food processing, while black gram, also called urad, is a major pulse crop in India.

Duty-Free Import Regime

Duty-free import means that customs duty is not levied on specified goods for a fixed period. In India, such exemptions are issued through official trade notifications under the Customs Tariff framework. Yellow peas and black gram are both classified under the broader pulses category in trade and agriculture statistics.

Yellow Peas and Black Gram in India

Yellow peas are commonly imported for use in flour, snacks, and processed food products. Black gram is an important pulse in Indian diets and is used in dishes such as dal, idli batter, and vada. Pulses are a key source of plant protein and are included in India’s food security and nutrition discussions.

Trade and Agricultural Context

India is one of the largest consumers of pulses in the world and also imports pulses to meet domestic demand. Import policy for pulses is often adjusted to balance availability, prices, and domestic production. Yellow peas and black gram are monitored in trade policy because they affect pulse supply in the market.

Important Facts for Exams

• Yellow peas belong to the pulse group and are used in processed food and flour products.
• Black gram is also known as urad and is widely used in Indian cuisine.
• Duty-free import means exemption from customs duty for a notified period.
• India imports pulses to supplement domestic production and manage market supply.

Static GK on Pulses

Pulses are edible seeds of leguminous plants and include lentils, chickpeas, pigeon pea, black gram, and green gram. They are valued for protein, fibre, and soil nitrogen fixation in agriculture.