Political Institutions

UGC-NTA NET Political Science – Democracy in Political Theory

Democracy is a foundational concept in political theory. It originates from the Greek words “demos,” meaning people, and “kratos,” meaning power or rule. This system of governance empowers citizens to participate in decision-making, either directly or through elected representatives. Definition ..

Conduct of Elections in India [UGC NTA NET Political Science Notes]

The conduct of elections in India is a mainstay of its democratic framework. The process is governed by constitutional provisions, overseen by the Election Commission of India (ECI), and involves various stages from voter registration to the declaration of results. ..

Rules for Elections in India [UGC NTA NET Political Science Notes]

The electoral process in India is a complex mechanism governed by a series of constitutional provisions and laws. This framework ensures that elections are conducted in a free, fair, and transparent manner. The Election Commission of India (ECI) plays a ..

Electoral Reforms in India – UGC-NTA NET Political Science

Electoral reforms refer to changes made to improve the electoral process. These changes focus on ensuring free and fair elections. They also aim to enhance the integrity of the electoral system. Reforms are crucial for building public trust and increasing ..

Role and Functioning of the Union Parliament in India [UGC NTA NET Political Science Notes]

The Union Parliament of India is responsible for making laws, overseeing the executive, and representing the interests of the citizens. The Parliament operates within a bicameral structure, consisting of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. Each house has distinct ..

Intergovernmental Coordination Mechanisms in Federalism in India

Intergovernmental coordination mechanisms in India are crucial for ensuring effective governance within the nation’s federal structure. These mechanisms facilitate collaboration between various levels of government—central, state, and local. This cooperation is essential for addressing diverse challenges, such as policy implementation ..

Democratic Consolidation [UGC NTA NET Political Science Notes]

Democratic consolidation is a critical concept in political science, particularly in the study of democratisation. It refers to the process by which a new democracy matures and becomes stable, reducing the likelihood of reverting to authoritarianism. This process involves establishing ..

Inter-State Council [UGC-NTA NET Political Science Notes]

The Inter-State Council (ISC) is a very important institution in India’s federal structure, established to encourage cooperation between the central government and the states. It serves as a platform for dialogue on issues of mutual concern, promoting coordination and addressing ..