World & Physical Geography MCQs
World Geography Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Quiz for State and UPSC Civil Services Examinations. Objective Questions on Physical Geography and World Geography for competitive examinations.
41. What is used for making chewing gums and is a product obtained from the sap of the zapote tree?
[A] Quinine
[B] Cork
[C] Chicle
[D] Quebracho
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Chicle]
Notes:
Gums and resins form one group of plant products obtained from forests. Chicle is used for making chewing gums and it is a product obtained from the sap of the zapote tree growing in the tropical rainforests from southern Mexico and British Honduras to Brazil.
42. Which tree is the principle source of Tannin?
[A] Zapote Tree
[B] Quebracho Tree
[C] Cinchona Tree
[D] Quinine Tree
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Quebracho Tree]
Notes:
Tanning materials are perhaps the most important products of gathering activity in the temperate and sub-tropical latitudes. Quebracho tree growing in the Gran Chaco region of South America is a principle source of tannin.
43. Which two water bodies are connected by the “Suez Canal”?
[A] Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea
[B] Mediterranean Sea and Persian Gulf
[C] Red Sea and Persian Gulf
[D] Red Sea and Dead Sea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea]
Notes:
Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway which is 193.3 km long constructed between 1859 and 1869 located in Egypt, connecting both the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez. It defines the border between Africa and Asia. Port Said and Port Tewfik form the starting point and the ending point of the canal respectively. The canal offers water vessels a more direct route between the North Atlantic and northern Indian oceans via the Mediterranean and Red seas, thus avoiding the South Atlantic and southern Indian oceans and reducing the journey distance from the Arabian Sea to London, for example, by approximately 8,900 kilometres.
44. The “Muni River” is located in which country?
[A] Guyana
[B] Ghana
[C] Equatorial Guinea
[D] Guinea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Equatorial Guinea]
Notes:
Muni River, also known as Noya River, is a Ramsar Wetland located in Equatorial Guinea. The estuary of this river forms the border with Gabon. This river forms the major basin of Rio Muni continental region of Equatorial Guinea.
45. Which ocean houses Wallis and Futuna Islands?
[A] Pacific Ocean
[B] Atlantic Ocean
[C] Indian Ocean
[D] Arctic Ocean
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Pacific Ocean]
Notes:
Wallis and Futuna, officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands, is an island collectivity of France in the south Pacific Ocean between Tuvalu to the northwest, Fiji to the southwest, Tonga to the southeast, Samoa to the east, and Tokelau to the northeast. Mata’Utu is the capital of Wallis and Futuna.
46. Which country’s sovereign territory now includes “Netherlands New Guinea”?
[A] Philippines
[B] Indonesia
[C] Vietnam
[D] Malaysia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Indonesia]
Notes:
Indonesia’s sovereign territory now includes “Netherlands New Guinea”. Netherlands New Guinea refers to the Papua region of Indonesia while it was a part of the Dutch East Indies until 1949, later an overseas territory of the Kingdom of the Netherlands from 1949 to 1962. It was commonly known as Dutch New Guinea. It contained what are now Indonesia’s two easternmost provinces, Papua and West Papua, which were administered as a single province prior to 2003.
47. Which country forms the mouth of the “Tigris River”?
[A] Turkey
[B] Syria
[C] Israel
[D] Iraq
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Iraq]
Notes:
Iraq forms the mouth of the “Tigris River”. The Tigris is eastern of the two great rivers that define Mesopotamia, the other being the Euphrates. The river flows south from the mountains of the Armenian Highlands through the Syrian and Arabian Deserts and empties into the Persian Gulf.
48. Which of the following is the longest river of Ireland ?
[A] Barrow
[B] Nore
[C] Liffey
[D] Shannon
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Shannon]
Notes:
The longest river of Ireland is River Shannon which is about 360 Km long. Shannon river separates midlands of Ireland from west of the island.
49. Which of the following is the highest peak of Japan?
[A] Mount Fuji
[B] Mount Kita
[C] Mount Yari
[D] Mount Aino
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mount Fuji]
Notes:
The highest peak of Japan is Mount Fuji which is about 3776.24 meters in height. It is located on the island of Honshu.
50. Which of the following is the highest peak of Kuwait?
[A] Mahzul
[B] Muhayzil
[C] Hijaz Mountains
[D] Al Ubayriq
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mahzul]
Notes:
The highest peak of State of Kuwait is Mahzul mountain which is about 260 meter above the mean sea level and is located in the Mutla Ridges of Kuwait.