World & Physical Geography MCQs
World Geography Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Quiz for State and UPSC Civil Services Examinations. Objective Questions on Physical Geography and World Geography for competitive examinations.
41. Which among the following forms a vital link on the route between eastern North America and western South America?
[A] Cape of Good Hope
[B] St. Lawrence Harbour
[C] Suez Canal
[D] Panama Canal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Panama Canal ]
Notes:
North American-western South American Route route links western South America with eastern and western North America. Panama Canal forms a vital link on the route between eastern North America and western South America.
42. Reunion Marine Observatory is located in which country?
[A] Brazil
[B] Indonesia
[C] Australia
[D] France
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [France]
Notes:
Reunion Marine Observatory is created in 2004 according to the Reunion Association Law of 1901 to undertake scientific studies of the marine environment of the Reunion Island to raise awareness among the public about the significance of the Reunion marine environment. It is located in the Reunion Island, an overseas region of France in the Indian Ocean.
43. Which ocean houses the overseas territorial “Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands”?
[A] Indian Ocean
[B] Pacific Ocean
[C] Arctic Ocean
[D] Atlantic Ocean
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Indian Ocean]
Notes:
Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands are part of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands, an overseas territory of France, located in the southern Indian Ocean, north of the Kerguelen Islands. BirdLife International recognized Saint Paul Island as an Important Bird Area. Amsterdam Island houses the French research station Martin-de-Vivies.
44. Which of the following is the highest mountain peak of Israel?
[A] Mount Carmel
[B] Mount Hermon
[C] Bible mountains
[D] Mount Bental
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mount Hermon]
Notes:
The highest mountain peak of Israel is Mount Hermon which is located primarily in Syria. But its southern slopes are located in Israeli-occupied Golan Heights.
45. Which of the following is highest mountain peak in Kenya?
[A] Mount Kenya
[B] Mount Elgan
[C] Batian
[D] Mount Satima
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mount Kenya]
Notes:
The highest mountain peak of Kenya is Mount Kenya. The height of Mount Kenya is 5,199 meters above the mean sea level. It is the second highest mountain in Africa after Kilimanjaro.
46. Which of the following is the highest mountain of Laos?
[A] Doi Phi Pan Nam
[B] Phu Soi Dao
[C] Phou Bia
[D] Phou Khe
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Phou Bia]
Notes:
The highest peak of the Lao people Democratic Republic is Phou Bia. It is about 2819 meter high above mean sea level.
47. Which of the following is the longest river of Liechtenstein?
[A] Rhine
[B] Samina
[C] Spiersbach
[D] Molibach
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rhine ]
Notes:
The longest river of Liechtenstein is River Rhine which originates in Liechtenstein. It is a white water river and is about 17 Km long.
48. Malta is located in which of the following water bodies?
[A] Arabian Sea
[B] Atlantic sea
[C] Arctic sea
[D] Mediterranean sea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Mediterranean sea]
Notes:
The Republic of Malta is an island country located in the southern part of European continent. It is an island and shares no land borders. It is surrounded by Mediterranean sea.
49. Which of the following country is bordered by the Arabian sea and the Gulf of Oman to its south?
[A] Pakistan
[B] Yemen
[C] China
[D] Afghanistan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Pakistan]
Notes:
Pakistan shares a 1046km coastline with the Arabian sea and the Gulf of Oman to its south. Pakistan shares its land border with four nations including India, China, Iran, and Afghanistan.
50. When Granite rocks get metamorphosed, they form__:
[A] Quartzite
[B] Gneiss
[C] Marble
[D] Slate
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Gneiss]
Notes:
Gneiss is a high grade metamorphic rock formed by the metamorphosis of granite which is a sedimentary rock. Gneiss is typically associated with major mountain building episodes. It is often foliated (composed of layers of sheet-like planar structures), characterized by alternating darker and lighter colored bands, called “gneissic banding”.