World & Physical Geography MCQs
World Geography Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Quiz for State and UPSC Civil Services Examinations. Objective Questions on Physical Geography and World Geography for competitive examinations.
41. Which country accounts for the largest share in the world export of manufactures?
[A] United States
[B] Russia
[C] Germany
[D] France
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [United States]
Notes:
Western Europe, Asia and North America are the leading regions in terms of their share in the exports of manufactured commodities.
At the level of the individual countries, the largest share in the world exports of manufactures are accounted for by US (14.0%), Germany (9.9%), Japan (9.7%), France (5.3%) and UK (5%).
42. The “Muni River” is located in which country?
[A] Guyana
[B] Ghana
[C] Equatorial Guinea
[D] Guinea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Equatorial Guinea]
Notes:
Muni River, also known as Noya River, is a Ramsar Wetland located in Equatorial Guinea. The estuary of this river forms the border with Gabon. This river forms the major basin of Rio Muni continental region of Equatorial Guinea.
43. Which two nations flank the North and South of the Gulf of Finland?
[A] Estonia and Finland
[B] Finland and Estonia
[C] Latvia and Finland
[D] Finland and Latvia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Finland and Estonia]
Notes:
The Gulf of Finland, a significant arm of the Baltic Sea, is sandwiched between Finland to the north, and Estonia to the south. It additionally borders Russia and forms the coastline for these three countries, known as its basin countries. Helsinki, the most populous city in Finland, forms part of this coastline. Finland’s western and southwestern coastal line is marked by the Gulf of Bothnia, another Baltic Sea partition, wedged between Finland and Sweden. The Euro is the official currency of Finland, and “Eduskunta Riksdagen” refers to its unicameral legislative assembly.
44. The “Isthmus of Corinth” is the narrow land bridge which connects the Peloponnese peninsula with the rest of the mainland of which country?
[A] Turkey
[B] Italy
[C] Albania
[D] Greece
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Greece]
Notes:
The Isthmus of Corinth is the narrow land bridge which connects the Peloponnese peninsula with the rest of the mainland of Greece, near the city of Corinth. The Isthmus was known in the ancient world as the landmark separating the Peloponnese from mainland Greece.
45. Which waterbody forms the coastline of Guatemala to the northeast?
[A] Pacific Ocean
[B] Caribbean Sea
[C] Labrador Sea
[D] Indian Ocean
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Caribbean Sea]
Notes:
Guatemala is a country in Central America bordered by Mexico to the north and west, Belize and the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Honduras to the east, El Salvador to the southeast and the Pacific Ocean to the south.
46. Which waterbody forms the coastline of the Shell Beach of Guyana?
[A] Pacific Ocean
[B] Indian Ocean
[C] Atlantic Ocean
[D] Southern Ocean
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Atlantic Ocean]
Notes:
The Atlantic Ocean forms the coastline of the Shell Beach of Guyana. Shell Beach, located on the Atlantic coast of Guyana in the Barima-Waini Region, near the Venezuelan border, is a nesting site for four of the eight sea turtle species – the Green, Hawksbill turtle, Leatherback and the Olive Ridley. Shell Beach extends for approximately 120 km.
47. Which is the only country that shares a land border with “Haiti”?
[A] Dominican Republic
[B] Jamaica
[C] Cuba
[D] The Bahamas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Dominican Republic]
Notes:
The Dominican Republic is the only country that shares a land border with “Haiti”. Haiti is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean Sea, to the east of Cuba and Jamaica and south of The Bahamas and the Turks and Caicos Islands. It occupies the western three-eighths of the island which it shares with the Dominican Republic.
48. Which of the following is the lonest river of Japan?
[A] Kushiro
[B] Teshio
[C] Mu
[D] Shinano
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Shinano]
Notes:
The Shinano river is the longest and widest river in Japan. It is also known by the name of Chikuma river. It is located in northeastern Honshu.
49. In which of the following Mountain Ranges of Lesotho, the Sehlabathebe National Park is located?
[A] Emlembe
[B] Mafadi
[C] Maloti
[D] Kwaduma
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Maloti]
Notes:
The Sehlabathebe National Park is located in the Maloti mountain ranges in Qacha’s Nek district of Lesotho. It is a part of Maloti Drakensberg World Heritage Site.
50. The distance of 1° longitude on Earth is almost equal to which of the following?
[A] 24 km.
[B] 69 km.
[C] 111 km.
[D] 152 km.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [111 km.]
Notes:
At the equator, 1o of latitude or longitude represents approximately 111 km (approximately 70 miles). A degree of longitude is widest at the equator at 69.172 miles (111.321 km) and gradually shrinks to zero at the poles. At 40° north or south the distance between a degree of longitude is 53 miles (85 km).