World & Physical Geography MCQs
World Geography Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Quiz for State and UPSC Civil Services Examinations. Objective Questions on Physical Geography and World Geography for competitive examinations.
41. Which continent has nearly one-third of the world’s railway route length?
[A] Asia
[B] North America
[C] Africa
[D] Europe
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Asia]
Notes:
Asia holds approximately 27.7% of the global railway network, with 380,583 km out of 1,374,001 km worldwide. Europe has about 27.4% (376,924 km). North America accounts for 22.0% (302,968.6 km) and Africa for 6.2% (85,476.6 km). Asia has the largest share of world railway route length.
42. Which among the following is the cheapest means of transportation?
[A] Railways
[B] Roadways
[C] Airways
[D] Waterways
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Waterways]
Notes:
Waterways provide the cheapest means of transport for commodities in bulk and over long distances. In spite of its slow speed, shipping is the most convenient means of transport for bulk goods entering international trade, particularly minerals, food grains, fertilisers, automobiles and much of trade in oil.
43. Port Mitswa is located in which country?
[A] Mali
[B] Senegal
[C] Eritrea
[D] Burundi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Eritrea]
Notes:
Port Mitswa, also known as Massawa, is a historically important port of Eritrea facing the Red Sea at the northern end of the Gulf of Zula besides the Dahlak Archipelago. Till 1897, this region forms the capital of Italian Eritrea. This port is one of the hottest marine coastal areas in the world.
44. Which territory houses “Carbet Mountains”?
[A] Guadeloupe
[B] Martinique
[C] Dominica
[D] Guinea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Martinique]
Notes:
The Carbet Mountains is a massif of volcanic origin on the Caribbean Island of Martinique, an overseas territory of France. It is an important tourist, hiking, and rock climbing destination of Martinique. It houses peaks such as Pilon Lacroix, Morne Piquet, Piton Dumauze; Piton de l’Alma, Piton Boucher.
45. Which waterbody forms the coastline of Georgia?
[A] Baltic Sea
[B] Black Sea
[C] Caspian Sea
[D] Aegean Sea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Black Sea]
Notes:
Georgia is a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia. Located at the crossroads of Western Asia and Eastern Europe, it is bounded to the west by the Black Sea, to the north by Russia, to the south by Turkey and Armenia, and to the southeast by Azerbaijan. The capital and largest city is Tbilisi. The lari is the currency of Georgia.
46. The country of Greece belongs to which peninsula?
[A] Iberian Peninsula
[B] Balkan Peninsula
[C] Illescas Peninsula
[D] Promontory Peninsula
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Balkan Peninsula]
Notes:
The Balkans, also known as the Balkan Peninsula, are a geographic area in southeastern Europe bordered by the Adriatic Sea in the northwest, the Ionian Sea in the southwest, the Aegean Sea in the south, the Turkish Straits in the east, and the Black Sea in the northeast. Situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, Greece is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. It shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the northeast.
47. Which of the following is the longest river of North Korea?
[A] Hantan
[B] Pothong
[C] Tumen
[D] Yalu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Yalu]
Notes:
The longest river of Democratic People’s Republic of Korea is Yalu river. It is about 790 km long and is also known as Amnok river.
48. Which of the following is the longest river of Liechtenstein?
[A] Rhine
[B] Samina
[C] Spiersbach
[D] Molibach
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rhine ]
Notes:
The longest river of Liechtenstein is River Rhine which originates in Liechtenstein. It is a white water river and is about 17 Km long.
49. Evergreen type Forests are found in which of the following?
[A] Mediterranean region
[B] Monsoon climatic area
[C] Desert region
[D] Equatorial region
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Equatorial region]
Notes:
An evergreen forest is a forest consisting entirely or mainly of evergreen trees that retain green foliage all year round. Such forests reign in the equatorial region, between the tropics primarily as broadleaf evergreens, and in temperate and boreal latitudes primarily as coniferous evergreens.
50. Which of the following is the highest peak in Sri Lanka?
[A] Kirigalpotta
[B] Hakgala
[C] Mount Pedro
[D] Bible Rock
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Mount Pedro]
Notes:
Pidurutalagala or Mount Pedro is the tallest mountain in Sri Lanka with height of 2,524 meters.