Medieval Indian History MCQs
Multiple choice questions on Medieval Indian History for General Studies and GK preparation of SSC, NDA, CDS, UPSC, UPPSC and State PSC Examinations.
11. Which mughal emperor laid the foundation of Fateh Pur Sikri ?
[A] Humayun
[B] Akbar
[C] Babur
[D] Jahangir
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Akbar]
Notes:
In 1571 AD, Mughal emperor Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar laid the foundation of Fatehpur Sikri near Agra in the honour of Sufi saint Hazrat Shaikh Saleemuddin Chishti, who was popularly known as Salim Chisti.
12. During the reign of Jahangir at which place English granted permission to set up a factory ?
[A] Surat
[B] Lahore
[C] Goa
[D] Bombay
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Surat]
Notes:
In 1613 AD, during the reign of Mughal emperor Jahangir, English East India Company was permitted to establish their first factory at Surat.
13. Under Delhi Sultanate who among the following officers was the Head of Royal Bodyguards ?
[A] Sar-Jandar
[B] Sar-i- Jamadar
[C] Diwan -i- Khas
[D] Diwan -i- Istikak
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sar-i- Jamadar]
Notes:
In the Sultanate period of Delhi, Sar-i-Jandar was the Chief of Royal bodyguards or Jandars of the Sultan.
14. Who among the following rulers was the founder of Imad Shahi dynasty?
[A] Fathullah Imad-ul-Mulk
[B] Aladdin Imad Shah
[C] Burhan Imad Shah
[D] Darya Imad Shah
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Fathullah Imad-ul-Mulk]
Notes:
The Imad Shahi dynasty was founded by Fathullah Imad-ul-Mulk in 1490 AD with its capital at Elichpur, Maharashtra. In 1595 AD, it was annexed by Mughlas.
15. Lakshman sena’s court was adorned by:
[A] Jayadeva
[B] Umapati Dhar
[C] Halayudha
[D] All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [All of the above]
Notes:
Lakshman sena’s court was adorned by Jayadeva (the famous poet of Bengal), Dhoyi and Umapati Dhar. Even his Prime Minister, Halayudha, was himself a great poet. The king himself was a man of letters ad completed the work ‘Adbhut Sagar’ begun by his father Ballal Sena.
16. When did the second battle of Tarain fought between Muhammad Ghori and Prithviraj Chauhan?
[A] 1191 AD
[B] 1192 AD
[C] 1193 AD
[D] 1190 AD
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1192 AD]
Notes:
In the second battle of Tarain (1192 AD) Muhammad Ghori defeated Prithviraj Chauhan.
17. Who was the reigning ruler in Delhi when Tulsidas completed his epic text, Ramcharitmanas?
[A] Akbar
[B] Humayun
[C] Jahangir
[D] Sher Shah Suri
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Akbar]
Notes:
Tulsidas completed the writing of his epic text, Ramcharitmanas, during the reign of Akbar. Akbar was known for his policy of religious tolerance and interest in literature, having many religious books translated into Persian under his rule. Tulsidas was a revered poet and remains an important figure in Indian literature, with Ramcharitmanas considered one of the greatest works of Indian literature.
18. To develop foreign trade,Tipu Sultan established embassies with which countries?
[A] France
[B] Pegu
[C] Turkey
[D] All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [All of the above]
Notes:
To develop foreign trade and the military alliance, Tipu Sultan established embassies with many countries viz. France, Pegu, Turkey, Iran, etc.
19. In the administration of Vijayanagar empire, the king was advised by a council of ministers who met in a hall called
[A] Venkatavilas
[B] Balakrishna vila
[C] Garuda Vila
[D] Mandapa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Venkatavilas]
Notes:
In the Vijayanagar kingdom, there was a council of ministers, headed by a Prime-minister to assist and advise the king in administration. For it, the council of ministers met in a hall known as Venkat Vilas Mandapa.
20. The correct meaning of the Doctrine of Fana of the Sufi mystiques is __:
[A] Inflaming the fire of love to achieve ecstasy
[B] Communication with God
[C] Transcendental meditation to achieve God
[D] Annihilation of human attributes through Union with God
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [ Annihilation of human attributes through Union with God ]
Notes:
Fana means “to die before one dies”, a concept highlighted by famous notable Muslim saints such as Rumi and later by Sultan Bahoo. It is Annihilation of human attributes through Union with God.
