India Current Affairs [Nation & States] MCQs

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The Election Commission of India (ECI) launched the “Chandrayaan Se Chunao Tak” initiative in West Delhi during the assembly elections. The campaign aims to engage voters by linking India’s space achievements, especially the Chandrayaan mission, with the electoral process. It is an innovative approach to raise awareness and encourage voter participation.

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A teenage member of the Kanjar nomadic tribe was beaten to death by fellow tribe members in East Champaran, Bihar. The Kanjar tribe is a nomadic group found in North India and Pakistan, mainly in the Indus River valley and Punjab. Historically labeled a “criminal tribe” during colonial rule, they were decriminalised after independence. With about 5,000 Kanjar in Pakistan and more in India, they lack permanent land or shelters and move between communities. Their occupations include hunting, fishing, basket weaving, and entertainment, and they speak several languages, including Kanjari, a language related to Romani.

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The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has warned against the Morand-Ganjal Irrigation Project in Madhya Pradesh. The project involves building two dams on the Morand and Ganjal rivers to improve irrigation in Hoshangabad, Betul, Harda, and Khandwa districts. It may displace 644 families, including 604 tribal families. It could destroy a critical tiger corridor between Satpura and Melghat Tiger Reserves, endangering species like leopards, wolves, wild dogs, and hyenas.

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Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan to inaugurate the National Geospatial Knowledge-based Land Survey of Urban Habitations (NAKSHA) program in 152 Urban Local Bodies across 26 states and 3 UTs in Raisen, Madhya Pradesh. The program, led by the Department of Land Resources, aims to update land records in urban areas for better documentation and dispute reduction. It will enhance urban planning, improve ease of living, and promote transparency in property records. Survey of India is the technical partner, conducting aerial surveys. The project will cost ₹194 crore, fully funded by the Government of India.

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Uttar Pradesh assembly becomes the first in the country with a translator facility. The proposal will be reviewed by the Ruling Committee and implemented after approval. Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath oversaw translation rehearsals in Awadhi, Braj, Bhojpuri, Bundelkhand, and English.

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The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) launched the Aadhaar Good Governance portal to simplify Aadhaar authentication approvals. The portal aims to make Aadhaar more user-friendly and improve access to services. The online platform swik.meity.gov.in is now active. It follows the Aadhaar Authentication for Good Governance Amendment Rules, 2025, notified in January 2025. The amendment enhances transparency and inclusivity in decision-making. Aadhaar is the world’s most trusted digital ID.

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India’s first World Peace Center was inaugurated in Gurugram, Haryana by former President Ram Nath Kovind and other dignitaries. Established by Ahimsa Vishwa Bharti under the guidance of Jain Acharya Lokesh. The center aims to promote peace, harmony, and spiritual consciousness globally. It will spread the ideals of Bhagwan Mahavir, Lord Buddha, and Guru Nanak. The center will have a global impact, influencing platforms like the United Nations and World Parliament of Religions.

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The Ministry of Panchayati Raj launched the Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayat (MWFGP) initiative on March 5, 2025, in New Delhi. It aims to promote women’s participation, safety, and leadership in local governance. The initiative is part of International Women’s Day 2025 celebrations. One model panchayat will be selected in each district across India.

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Punjab has fully utilized ₹4,713 crore under the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) scheme. It ranks number one in India for AIF implementation. The state has received an additional ₹2,337 crore allocation. AIF was launched in July 2020 to finance agriculture infrastructure projects. The scheme supports post-harvest infrastructure, including storage, processing, and supply chain improvements. It provides medium to long-term financing to farmers, FPOs, and agri-entrepreneurs. Punjab’s effective use of AIF aims to reduce post-harvest losses and enhance value addition in agriculture.

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The PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana (PMSGMBY) has powered 10 lakh homes with solar energy by March 10, 2025. Over 47.3 lakh applications have been received, with Rs 4770 crore in subsidies disbursed to 6.13 lakh beneficiaries. The scheme offers collateral-free loans up to Rs 2 lakh at 6.75% interest. Chandigarh and Daman & Diu have achieved 100% rooftop solar installations in government buildings. Top states benefiting are Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and Kerala lead the way in solar adoption. The goal is to reach 1 crore households by 2026-27.