India Current Affairs [Nation & States] MCQs

Notes:
Dr. Jitendra Singh, Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Science and Technology launched the BIRAC-BioNEST Incubation Centre at CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute in Mysuru, Karnataka. The centre is an initiative of Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council under the Ministry of Science and Technology. It aims to nurture entrepreneurship in food bioprocessing and biotechnology. The facility will help startups transform innovative ideas into commercially viable technologies. It offers infrastructure, mentorship, and funding support to early-stage biotech startups.

Notes:
Government launched the India’s first dedicated programme on “Administrative Capacity Building for Scientists and Academicians” under Mission Karmayogi in April 2026. The launch took place during the SADHANA (Strengthening Adaptive Development and Humane Aptitude for National Advancement) Saptah at Vigyan Bhawan. The programme aims to equip scientists and academic leaders with governance, administrative, and decision-making skills.

Notes:
Indian Army’s Trishakti Corps launched Operation Him Setu to evacuate stranded tourists in Lachen, North Sikkim. The operation was necessitated due to a landslide disrupting connectivity between Lachen and Chungthang. Despite harsh weather and heavy snowfall, troops restored access by opening critical passes and activating alternate routes. Border Roads Organisation is coordinating with the Army for road clearance, snow removal, and connectivity restoration. Evacuation is being carried out in phases, with 135 tourists, 32 light vehicles, and 10 motorcycles safely evacuated so far.

Notes:
The State Health Agency of Tripura was recognised as the best small state for fast settlement of suspicious claims in FY 2025–26. The achievement was under Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana and the Chief Minister Jan Arogya Yojana. The award was presented at a two-day Chintan Shivir held in Pune. The state recorded the fastest turnaround time in processing and resolving suspicious insurance claims. The recognition reflects strong coordination among state agencies, districts, and stakeholders. It highlights efficient implementation and improved healthcare service delivery for beneficiaries.

Notes:
Recently, the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment organised a three-day Chintan Shivir (April 24–26, 2026) in Chandigarh on the theme “Antyodaya ka Sankalp, Amrit Kaal ka Pratibimb – Viksit Bharat @2047”. The objective is to strengthen social justice schemes, improve last-mile delivery, and create a roadmap for inclusive empowerment of marginalised communities. The Shivir focuses on best practices, gap analysis, and actionable recommendations (short-, medium-, long-term). It aims to enhance coordination, digital governance, and community participation in achieving Viksit Bharat @2047.

Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi highlighted the ‘Abhilekh Patal’ portal of the National Archives of India during Mann Ki Baat, promoting access to India’s historical records. Abhilekh Patal is an official web portal launched by the National Archives of India under the Ministry of Culture to provide online access to historical records. The portal hosts more than 200 million digitised documents, including manuscripts, letters, and archival records of major historical events and personalities.

Notes:
Himadri Speciality Chemical Limited commissioned India’s first anode material production facility in April 2026 at Mahistikry Hooghly, West Bengal, with an initial capacity of 200 MTPA. The facility marks India’s entry into the lithium-ion battery value chain, crucial for EVs, energy storage, and electronics. Himadri produces both anode and cathode materials, which together account for ~65% of battery cost. The site is being developed into an integrated hub with total carbon black capacity of 250,000 MTPA, including speciality carbon black production.

Notes:
Union Minister of State for Defence Sanjay Seth launched the Namo Stall distribution scheme in Ranchi, Jharkhand. The initiative aims to support street fruit and vegetable vendors by providing free stalls. In the first phase, five vendors received stalls, each costing around ₹50,000. The programme seeks to empower small traders and ensure stable livelihoods.

Notes:
The Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute released the ‘ICAR-CMFRI Annual Report 2025’ in May 2026. Tamil Nadu became the top marine fish producing state in 2025 with 6.85 lakh tonnes. Gujarat slipped to second position with 6.43 lakh tonnes after a 15% decline. India’s total marine fish production increased by about 3% to 3.57 million tonnes in 2025. Kerala remained third with 0.62 million tonnes, showing slight growth. Karnataka and Maharashtra recorded significant increases in fish landings.

Notes:
Union Health Minister Jagat Prakash Nadda recently launched the Swasth Bharat Portal during the 10th National Summit on Innovation and Inclusivity. The portal aims to create an integrated, efficient, and scalable digital public health architecture in India. The Swasth Bharat Portal functions as an aggregator platform using an Application Programming Interface (API)-based federated architecture to ensure interoperability among different national health programmes. It provides a single interface for healthcare workers such as Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs), Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (ANMs), Community Health Officers (CHOs), and Medical Officers (MOs).