India Current Affairs [Nation & States] MCQs

Notes:
India is launching a cooperative-driven national ride-hailing platform called Bharat Taxi to promote trust, inclusion, and technology. National e-Governance Division (NeGD), Digital India Corporation, Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology (MeitY) will provide advisory and technical support. NeGD will provide platform integration with DigiLocker, UMANG, and API Setu, cybersecurity and compliance, governance advisory, and UI/UX & accessibility support.

Notes:
The Uttarakhand government approved an amendment in the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) on October 13, 2025, easing marriage registration for citizens of Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet without an Aadhaar card. Foreign citizens can now register marriages using citizenship certificate, residence certificate, passport, or valid identity card. The amendment acknowledges historic and cultural ties of these communities with Uttarakhand, including residence, relationships, and social justice participation. Since UCC implementation earlier this year, over 4 lakh marriages have been registered on the portal.

Notes:
Justice Surya Kant has been appointed as the 53rd Chief Justice of India (CJI) and will assume office on November 24, 2025, succeeding Chief Justice B.R. Gavai. The Chief Justice of India and other Supreme Court judges are appointed by the President of India under Article 124(2) of the Constitution. The senior-most judge of the Supreme Court, considered fit for the position, is usually appointed as the CJI. The Union Law Minister first seeks the recommendation of the outgoing CJI, which is then sent to the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister advises the President, who makes the final appointment.

Notes:
On 5th November 2025, security forces launched Operation Chhatru, a major anti-terror operation in Kishtwar district, Jammu & Kashmir (J&K). The operation is being jointly carried out by the Indian Army’s White Knight Corps and the Jammu & Kashmir Police. Kishtwar, located in the Chenab Valley between South Kashmir and the Pir Panjal ranges, holds strategic importance for counter-insurgency efforts. The region had remained peaceful in recent years, but reports indicate renewed militant infiltration attempts, prompting the operation. The mission aims to neutralize terrorist networks and restore security stability in the area.

Notes:
Recently, under Operation Fire Trail, the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) busted a major smuggling attempt of Chinese firecrackers. A 40-foot container at Mundra port was intercepted, falsely declared as “water glass set” and “flower receptacle.” Detailed checks uncovered 30,000 concealed firecrackers hidden behind genuine cargo. Similar smuggling attempts were earlier foiled at Mumbai and Tuticorin in October 2025. Import of firecrackers is Restricted and requires licences from Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) and Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organization (PESO). The importer lacked documents and admitted the smuggling; goods worth ₹5 crore were seized under the Customs Act, 1962.

Notes:
The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) recently launched YUVA AI for ALL under the IndiaAI Mission, giving a big push to AI awareness in India. It is a free 4.5-hour self-paced course introducing Artificial Intelligence (AI) to students, professionals, and all curious learners. The course uses simple language and Indian real-life examples and is available on FutureSkills Prime, iGOT Karmayogi, and major ed-tech platforms. Learners receive an official Government of India certificate after completion.

Notes:
Recently, the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) was designated as a Recognised Security Organisation (RSO) for seaports under the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code. An RSO functions as a regulator responsible for ensuring security standards at seaports. The ISPS Code is a mandatory global framework to enhance maritime security, implemented by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) through the International Convention on the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS). CISF is a Central Armed Police Force (CAPF) under the Union Home Ministry.

Notes:
Delhi High Court quashed the proceedings of the Lokpal of India against Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh in a promotion-related case. The case involved alleged irregularities at the National Productivity Council (NPC). National Productivity Council (NPC) was established under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce and Industry. It is a non-profit body with equal representation from government, employers, and workers. It provides consultancy, training, research, publications, and productivity awards. It is also a member of the Asian Productivity Organisation (APO).

Notes:
The University Grants Commission (UGC) asked all Higher Educational Institutions (HEIs) to nominate teachers for the National Mission for Mentoring (NMM). National Mission for Mentoring (NMM) is a flagship scheme of the Department of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of Education, aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. It connects Mentors (guides) with Mentees (teachers) to share skills and improve teaching quality. The National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) designed the mission and released the NMM Blue Book.

Notes:
The Lok Sabha passed the Sabka Bima Sabki Raksha (Amendment of Insurance Laws) Bill 2025. The Bill amends the Insurance Act 1938, the Life Insurance Corporation Act 1956, and the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act 1999. It aims to accelerate growth and development of the insurance sector and ensure better protection for policyholders. The Bill proposes to improve ease of doing business for insurance companies, enhance transparency in regulation-making, and strengthen regulatory oversight. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated that more than INR 17,000 crore has been infused into public sector insurance companies to enhance efficiency.