31. The curved turbinates, present on the sides of the nose is called __
[A] Sinuses
[B] Septum
[C] Cartilage
[D] Turbinates
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Turbinates]
Notes:
Turbinates are curved turbinates on each side of the nose, and the bony ridges are lined with mucous membranes.
32. Conductive hearing loss can be caused by__
[A] Ear infections
[B] Loss of the small hairs in the cochlear
Loss of the small hairs in the cochlear
[C] Nerve damage
[D] Loud noise
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ear infections]
Notes:
There are three types of hearing loss: conductive, sensorineural, or a combination of both.
Conductive hearing loss is caused by a buildup of wax in the outer ear or middle ear, scarring of the eardrum after repeated middle ear infections, or destruction of the small bones in the ear.
33. Which muscle helps move your shoulders?
[A] Smooth muscle
[B] Deltoid muscle
[C] Quadriceps
[D] Tendons
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Deltoid muscle]
Notes:
The deltoid muscle is on the outside of your shoulder. It helps you move your hand forward, backward, and to the side.
34. Which muscles are found in your belly and sometimes called “abs”?
[A] Pectorals
[B] Quadriceps
[C] Deltoids
[D] Rectus abdominus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Rectus abdominus]
Notes:
Rectus abdominus muscles are found in your belly and are sometimes called “abs”.
35. What is the function of systemic circulation?
[A] oxygenated blood is pumped from the heart to every organ
[B] carrying deoxygenated blood away from the heart
[C] oxygenated blood is supplied to the heart
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [oxygenated blood is pumped from the heart to every organ]
Notes:
Systemic circulation is another part of the circulation where oxygenated blood is pumped from the heart to every organ and tissue in the body, and deoxygenated blood returns to the heart again.
36. Globulins of the blood plasma are responsible for?
[A] defense mechanisms
[B] blood clotting
[C] oxygen transport
[D] osmotic balance
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [defense mechanisms]
Notes:
The globulins in human blood plasma are mainly involved in the body’s defense mechanisms.
37. Name the hormone which takes part in the release of FSH and LH from the anterior pituitary.
[A] Growth hormone
[B] GnRH
[C] Somatostatin
[D] TRH
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [GnRH]
Notes:
GnRH is the gonadotropin-releasing hormone, which is responsible for the release of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH).
38. The ovary is suspended by which of the following?
[A] fallopian tubes
[B] ovarian walls
[C] ligaments
[D] mesovarium
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [mesovarium]
Notes:
The ovaries are located on each side of the lower abdomen, near the kidney on its side. It is suspended from the dorsal body wall by a mesentery, called the mesovarium.
39. Which of the following is a highly contagious viral disease of cattle?
[A] foot and mouth disease
[B] rinderpest
[C] smallpox
[D] Ranikhet
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [rinderpest]
Notes:
Rinderpest is a highly contagious viral disease of cattle. Rinderpest is an ancient plague of cattle and other large ruminants. It belongs to the Paramyxoviridae family.
40. What contagious skin condition leaves small circular patches of bare skin?
[A] Ringworm
[B] Thrush
[C] Round worm
[D] Psoriasis
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ringworm]
Notes:
Ringworm of the body is a fungal infection that can cause an itchy, circular rash.
