Jeevadhara project launched in Kannur to conserve 100 rare Western Ghats tree species

The M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation launched the Jeevadhara conservation project in Kannur district with support from TCS Foundation. It aims to conserve 100 rare and threatened Western Ghats tree species and restore 250 acres across five landscapes in Kannur, Wayanad and Malappuram districts.

The project focuses on restoring degraded habitats and conserving indigenous trees in sacred groves, vested forests and other ecologically important locations. Its targets include improving the conservation status of 50 red-listed species. It is centred on the M.S. Swaminathan Botanical Garden and will use a hub-and-spoke model.

The related Neeralam water-conservation campaign is included in the Iritty block panchayat’s 2026–27 annual plan. The project estimates that restoration could generate 22,844 verified carbon units over 25 years under the Verra standard.

Notable Points

• Kavu and community conservation: Kavu is the traditional name for sacred groves along Kerala’s Malabar Coast. Communities protect these forest patches, where hunting and logging are usually prohibited. Community members traditionally take turns to protect some groves. Sacred groves can also preserve species missing from nearby areas and support local water needs.
• Western Ghats tree diversity: The Western Ghats have 645 recorded tree species, with a reported endemic ratio of 56%.