Fraser Island Regains its Original Name

June 8, 2023

Fraser Island, the world’s largest sand island, has recently regained its original name, K’gari. This momentous event was celebrated by the traditional owners, the Butchulla people, in the ancient forests of K’gari. The reinstatement of the island’s name holds deep cultural significance and represents a step towards recognizing and honoring Indigenous heritage.

Rediscovering K’gari

For almost 200 years, the world knew the island as Fraser Island. However, for the Butchulla people, it has always been K’gari, a name that translates to “paradise” in their local language. This significant discrepancy in names highlights the importance of reclaiming Indigenous identities.

K’gari’s Natural Wonders

K’gari boasts an incredible natural feature – it possesses half the world’s freshwater dune lakes. This pristine ecosystem attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors each year, who come to marvel at the island’s unique beauty and experience its diverse flora and fauna. The reinstatement of K’gari’s name further emphasizes the Indigenous connection to this natural wonder.

A Journey Towards Restoration

In 2017, the Great Sandy national park on Fraser Island was officially renamed K’gari, marking a significant step towards restoring the island’s Indigenous identity. This decision aimed to rectify the historical wrongs associated with the colonial name, which was derived from a negative tale spread by Eliza Fraser, a survivor of a shipwreck, who misrepresented the Butchulla people.

Recognition and Rights

In 2014, the Butchulla people were granted native title rights over part of Fraser Island, acknowledging their deep connection to the land. This recognition of Indigenous rights symbolizes progress in honoring and respecting the custodianship of the Butchulla people over their ancestral lands.

Ancient Origins

Scientific research indicates that K’gari, along with the nearby Cooloola Sand Mass, formed between 700,000 and 1.2 million years ago. The island’s ancient origins contribute to its geological significance and serve as a reminder of the deep time Indigenous connection to the land.

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