What are BHISHM Cubes?
India recently gifted two BHISHM cubes to the Maldives on its 60th Independence Day. This gesture marks India’s regional cooperation and healthcare diplomacy in the Indian Ocean. The BHISHM cubes are portable medical units designed for rapid emergency response. They enhance disaster preparedness in vulnerable island nations like the Maldives.
BHISHM Initiative and Its Purpose
BHISHM stands for Bharat Health Initiative for Sahyog, Hita & Maitri. It is part of India’s Aarogya Maitri mission launched in 2024. The initiative aims to provide timely healthcare support in disaster-hit and developing countries. The cubes are self-contained medical units ready for quick deployment in emergencies and conflict zones.
Structure and Composition of BHISHM Cubes
The system is modular and scalable. Thirty-six mini cubes form one mother cube. Two mother cubes combine to create a full BHISHM Cube. Each full cube can manage about 200 emergency cases, including surgeries. The cubes contain medicines, trauma supplies, surgical tools, and AI-powered coordination systems.
Deployment and Operational Features
BHISHM Cubes can be set up within 12 minutes, crucial for the golden hour in emergencies. They consist of 72 lightweight, waterproof components. These can be transported by hand, bicycle, drone, or airdrop. The cubes are designed for harsh conditions and versatile emergency scenarios.
Technology Integration and Management
The cubes use RFID for inventory tracking. A dedicated tablet app supports 180 languages and offers real-time stock updates. AI and data analytics aid in disaster response coordination. This technology ensures efficient management of medical supplies and services in the field.
Benefits to the Maldives
The Maldives faces unique healthcare challenges due to its geography of 1192 coral islands and no land connectivity. The BHISHM cubes improve emergency medical capacity for natural disasters and climate-related events. They provide essential care across remote islands quickly and effectively.
Medical Capacity and Support Features
Each BHISHM Cube supports trauma care, burns, fractures, and shock treatment. It can perform 10-15 basic surgeries daily. The cubes generate limited power and oxygen independently. They also provide shelter and food for a five-person crew for 48 hours, ensuring sustained operations.
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