UPSC Current Affairs Quiz: May 6, 2025

1. With reference to the Mission Anveshan scheme launched by the Government of India, consider the following statements:
- It focuses on incentivizing seismic surveys for mapping oil and gas reserves across India’s sedimentary basins.
- The scheme provides incentives only to private companies conducting seismic surveys.
- It is a continuation of the earlier National Seismic Programme (NSP).
- Under Mission Anveshan, two-dimensional (2D) seismic surveys are being conducted over specific sedimentary basins including Ganga-Punjab Basin, Deccan Syncline, Cuddappah Basin, Saurashtra Basin and Chhattisgarh Basin.
Which of the above statements is / are correct?
2. With reference to the provisional safeguard duty imposed by India on steel products in 2025, consider the following statements:
- The safeguard duty of 12% will be applicable for a maximum period of two years from the date of imposition.
- Imports from all developing countries, including China and Vietnam, are exempt from the safeguard duty.
- If the import price of Hot Rolled Coils (HRC) is $675 per metric tonne or more, no safeguard duty will be imposed.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
3. Consider the following statements with reference to India’s MAHASAGAR initiative:
- It evolved from the SAGAR initiative to consolidate India’s role as a preferred security partner in the Global South.
- Under MAHASAGAR, India has launched initiatives like IOS Sagar and AIKEYME to enhance cooperation with IOR and African nations.
- The MAHASAGAR initiative focuses exclusively on military security and ignores economic development goals.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
4. Consider the following pairs regarding India’s maritime initiatives and their objectives:
- White Shipping Agreements – Exchange of commercial shipping information
- IFC-IOR (Information Fusion Centre – IOR) – Enhance regional maritime domain awareness
- Sagarmala Project – Promote shipbuilding and naval modernization
- AIKEYME – Strengthen maritime cooperation with African countries
Which of the pairs is/are correctly matched?
5. Consider the following statements related to India’s defence export strategy towards Southeast Asia:
- Exporting BrahMos missiles to Vietnam and Indonesia
- Joint defence production with Thailand and Malaysia
- Training Vietnamese military personnel
- Export of warships to Australia
Which of the above statements is / are correct as per the article?