States PCS: Gujarat GK Questions for GPSC Exams
For all Gujarat Public Service Commission (GPSC) exams including Class 1 & 2 Services, DySO, STI, PI, and other Gujarat state competitive exams.
41. Which company operates the major gas-based petrochemical and cracker plant located in Hazira, Gujarat?
[A] Reliance Industries Limited
[B] Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation
[C] Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
[D] Indian Oil Corporation
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)]
Notes:
Hazira, near Surat in Gujarat, hosts a major gas-based petrochemical and cracker plant operated by ONGC.
42. Which geological supergroup contains the oldest rocks found in Western Gujarat?
[A] Vindhyan Supergroup
[B] Bhima Group
[C] Deccan Traps
[D] Aravalli Supergroup
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Aravalli Supergroup]
Notes:
The oldest rocks in Western Gujarat belong to the Aravalli Supergroup, dating back to the Precambrian era, significant for geological studies and mineral resources in the region.
43. Which blind scholar from Gujarat is renowned for his significant contributions to Hindu and Jain philosophy?
[A] Sukhlalji Pandit
[B] Harivallabh Bhayani
[C] Ramanbhai Neelkanth
[D] Umashankar Joshi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sukhlalji Pandit]
Notes:
Pandit Sukhlalji, blind from age 17, made significant contributions to Hindu and Jain philosophy, emerging as a leading scholar in Indian philosophy and Jain thought.
44. Who was the Sanskrit scholar known for translating several works from Sanskrit into Gujarati?
[A] Kavi Bhalan
[B] Mahadev Desai
[C] Rasiklal Parikh
[D] Umashankar Joshi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kavi Bhalan]
Notes:
Kavi Bhalan was a Sanskrit scholar who studied Sanskrit in depth and translated several works from Sanskrit into Gujarati.
45. Which 1983 Gujarati film served as the inspiration for the Hindi movie Sajjan Ka Ghar?
[A] Manvini Bhavai
[B] Mahiyarin Chundadi
[C] Kanku
[D] Bhavni Bhavai
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mahiyarin Chundadi]
Notes:
The 1983 Gujarati film Mahiyarin Chundadi inspired the Hindi film Sajjan Ka Ghar.
46. Which biosphere reserve in Gujarat is renowned for its unique ecosystem and diverse wildlife?
[A] Rann of Kutch
[B] Gir National Park
[C] Velavadar Blackbuck National Park
[D] Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rann of Kutch]
Notes:
The Rann of Kutch in Gujarat is declared a Biosphere Reserve, recognized for its unique ecosystem and rich biodiversity.
47. Which forest in Gujarat was famously noted by Mughal emperor Jahangir for its abundant elephant population?
[A] Rajpipla Forest
[B] Gir Forest
[C] Velavadar Blackbuck National Park
[D] Ratanmahal Sloth Bear Sanctuary
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rajpipla Forest]
Notes:
Rajpipla forests in Gujarat were noted by Mughal emperor Jahangir for their large elephant populations, highlighting the region’s rich biodiversity during the Mughal era.
48. Who edited the Rasmala, an important document detailing Gujarat’s royal lineages and history?
[A] James Tod
[B] William Jones
[C] Alexander Forbes
[D] John Malcolm
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Alexander Forbes]
Notes:
Rasmala, edited by Alexander Forbes, documents Gujarat’s royal lineages, history, and folklore, serving as a key source on the region’s historical events and genealogies.
49. Who inspired Ishwar Petlikar’s first novel Janmatip?
[A] Umashankar Joshi
[B] Jhaverchand Meghani
[C] Pannalal Patel
[D] Kalapi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Pannalal Patel]
Notes:
Ishwar Petlikar’s first novel is Janmatip, inspired by Pannalal Patel, focusing on rural and social themes.
50. In which prison did Kasturba Gandhi, the wife of Mahatma Gandhi, pass away in 1944?
[A] Aga Khan Palace Prison, Pune
[B] Sabarmati Jail, Ahmedabad
[C] Yerwada Jail, Pune
[D] Lathi Jail, Amreli
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Aga Khan Palace Prison, Pune]
Notes:
Kasturba Gandhi died in Aga Khan Palace Prison, Pune, while imprisoned during the Quit India Movement in 1944.
