31. As per a recent survey, the highest portion of donations collected in India went to which organisations?
[A] Political parties
[B] Religious organisations
[C] Charity institutions
[D] Education institutions
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Religious organisations]
Notes:
As per a recent study by the Centre for Social Impact and Philanthropy (CSIP), out of total donations worth Rs 23,700 crore given by Indians between October 2020 and September 2021, the maximum of 64% went to religious organisations.
As per the study “How India Gives 2020-21”, the highest number of donations was made by lower-income and middle-class households. The amount donated was higher in urban areas, while the number of donations was more in India’s rural areas.
32. Which country has successfully tested the ‘Hybrid motor’ for new propulsion system used in launch vehicles?
[A] China
[B] Israel
[C] India
[D] UAE
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [India]
Notes:
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully tested hybrid motor, which will be used for a new propulsion system for upcoming launch vehicles
The 30 kN hybrid motor was tested at ISRO Propulsion Complex (IPRC) at Mahendragiri in Tamil Nadu. The test was supported by ISRO’s Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC). The motor uses Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) as fuel and liquid oxygen (LOX) as the oxidiser.
33. What is the estimated foodgrain production in Kharif Season 2022-23?
[A] 49.92 million tonnes
[B] 149.92 million tonnes
[C] 249.92 million tonnes
[D] 349.92 million tonnes
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [149.92 million tonnes]
Notes:
The Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Ministry released ‘First advance estimates of production of major Kharif crops’.
As per the first advance estimates, foodgrain production of 149.92 million tonnes estimated in Kharif Season of 2022-23. Total production of sugarcane in the country during 2022-23 is estimated at record 465.05 million tonnes.
34. Which planet’s natural satellites are called as ‘Galilean Moons’?
[A] Saturn
[B] Jupiter
[C] Venus
[D] Mercury
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Jupiter]
Notes:
The Galilean moons or Galilean satellites are the four largest moons of Jupiter namely Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto. They were first identified by Galileo Galilei in 1609-1610.
On September 26, Jupiter is set to make its closest approach to Earth in the last 59 years according to NASA. The planet’s banding and three or four of the Galilean moons will be visible when seen with binoculars.
35. NCC (National Cadet Corps) signed MoU with which institution to tackle the issue of plastic pollution?
[A] UNICEF
[B] UNEP
[C] WEF
[D] World Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UNEP]
Notes:
The UN Environment Programme (UNEP) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the National Cadet Corps (NCC) to tackle the issue of plastic pollution.
The aim is to achieve the universal goal of clean water bodies through ‘Puneet Sagar Abhiyan’ and ‘Tide Turners Plastic Challenge programme’. National Cadet Corps is the youth wing of the Indian Armed Forces with its headquarters in New Delhi.
36. Which public sector enterprise was recently accorded the ‘Maharatna’ status?
[A] Bharat Electronics Ltd
[B] Oil India Ltd
[C] REC Ltd
[D] Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [REC Ltd]
Notes:
Central Public Sector Enterprise- REC Limited, formerly called as the Rural Electrification Corporation has been accorded the ‘Maharatna’ status.
An order to this effect was issued by the Department of Public Enterprises, under the Ministry of Finance. REC is a Non-banking Finance Company which focuses on Power Sector Financing and Development across India. With the grant of ‘Maharatna’ status, REC can also enter into technology Joint Ventures or other strategic alliances.
37. APOA, which was set up by India and 4 other Asian countries, is associated with trade of which product?
[A] Pulses
[B] Palm Oil
[C] Rubber
[D] Cotton
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Palm Oil]
Notes:
Edible oil trade associations from India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Nepal announced the setting up of Asian Palm Oil Alliance (APOA).
These are the five major palm oil importing countries in South Asia. Atul Chaturvedi, President, Solvent Extractors’ Association of India (SEA) has been named the first chairman of APOA. The aim of the association is to gain bargaining power and make imports sustainable.
38. India exported the first consignment of plant-based meat products from which state?
[A] Bihar
[B] Gujarat
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Karnataka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Gujarat]
Notes:
India has exported the first consignment of plant-based meat products from Kheda district of Gujarat to California in the United States.
Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Authority (APEDA) facilitated the export of the first consignment of plant-based meat products under the Vegan Food category. APEDA has planned to promote a variety of vegan food products to Australia, Israel, New Zealand, and others.
39. ‘ZEROe aircraft’ which was seen in the news, is set to be launched by which organisation?
[A] Boeing
[B] Airbus
[C] Tesla
[D] Brahmos Aerospace
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Airbus]
Notes:
Airbus announced that it would have its first zero emission (ZEROe) aircraft ready by 2035. It also announced that India will contribute to its design, research and development.
Airbus has started the work towards building the world’s first zero-emission commercial aircraft has already begun and Airbus India is involved in the design and development of the ZEROe aircraft.
40. Which personality’s birth anniversary is observed as ‘Antyodaya Diwas’ in India?
[A] Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya
[B] Syama Prasad Mukherjee
[C] Atal Behari Vajpayee
[D] Rajiv Gandhi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya ]
Notes:
To commemorate the birth anniversary Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya , September 25 is celebrated as Antyodaya Diwas in India since 2014.
Deendayal Upadhyaya mobilised the concept of ‘Antyodaya’ which literally means, “the rise of the last person.” He stressed on Antyodaya to target the extreme poverty existed in India during and after the independence.