31. “Our Future is at Hand – Let’s Move Forward Together.” Is the theme of which special day observed on October 15?
[A] Global Handwashing Day
[B] World zoonotic diseases Day
[C] World Malnourishment Day
[D] World Hygiene Day
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Global Handwashing Day]
Notes:
Global Handwashing Day 2021 is observed on October 15, to spread awareness about the importance of hygiene. The theme for 2021 is “Our Future is at Hand – Let’s Move Forward Together.”
The day was founded by the Global Handwashing Partnership, an international alliance of institutions that promoted effective handwashing with soap. In 2008, the first World Handwashing Day was celebrated in more than 70 nations and 120 million children.
32. Who is the first Chairman of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India?
[A] MS Sahoo
[B] PK Sinha
[C] SN Sinha
[D] PK Mohapatra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [MS Sahoo]
Notes:
Mr MS Sahoo was the very first chairperson of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI), who has demitted his office recently. He has been in office since 2016.
The Government of India has assigned Navrang Saini, who is the whole time member of the board, the additional charge of Chairman of IBBI.
33. Which is the leading cause of trauma across the world?
[A] Road Traffic Accident
[B] Natural Calamities
[C] Migration
[D] Environmental Risks
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Road Traffic Accident]
Notes:
Every year, 17th October is celebrated as World Trauma Day across the world. This day highlights the high rate of accidents and injuries causing death and disability across the world and the need to prevent them.
Road Traffic Accident (RTA) is the leading cause of trauma across the world. Every year, over 5 million people die from injuries across the world. In India alone, around one million people die and 20 million are hospitalized every year due to injuries.
34. Kudumbashree is a flagship community-oriented programme of which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Kerala
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kerala]
Notes:
Kudumbashree is a flagship community-oriented programme of Kerala. Recently, the Kerala Government has planned to start an online platform to deliver products manufactured by Kudumbashree and other micro, small and medium production units.
The state also inaugurated the State-level seed capital financial assistance scheme, in which assistance will be given to self-help Groups as part of the Pradhan Mantri Formalisation of Micro food processing Enterprises (PMFME) project.
35. When is the ‘International Observe the Moon Night’ observed every year?
[A] October 16
[B] October 19
[C] October 21
[D] October 23
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [October 16]
Notes:
Every year, 16th October is observed as International Observe the Moon Night (InOMN), which is an event marking the night when moon is near the first quarter phase.
On this date, the moon will be in waxing gibbous, an intermediate phase in which it is not yet full. Celebration of this event is sponsored annually by the Solar System Exploration Division at NASA.
36. Which Indian state/UT has launched ‘Red Light On, Gaadi Off’ campaign?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Rajasthan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [New Delhi]
Notes:
The Delhi government is set to begin its ‘Red Light On, Gaadi Off’ campaign, which aims to reduce pollution in the national capital.
The campaign urges commuters to switch off the engines of their vehicles as soon as they stop at a red light. This was first introduced by the government last year. This year, the first phase of the campaign will run for a month till November 18. It will take place in two shifts – from 8am-2pm and then 2pm-8pm.
37. Which country plays host to the ‘Guardian of the South – 1’ Exercise?
[A] Egypt
[B] Australia
[C] Japan
[D] South Korea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Egypt]
Notes:
Egyptian-Sudanese Joint Exercise “Guardian of the South – 1” began recently at Egypt’s Mohamed Nagib Military Base.
The exercise is being executed by Egyptian Border Guard Force elements, and Sudanese infantry elements trained on border security. It includes lectures, practical exercises on achieving integration among forces, Exhibition of arms and equipment used in border security is also held.
38. Kushinagar, where Lord Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana after his death, is located in which state/UT?
[A] Bihar
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Madhya Pradesh
[D] Assam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Uttar Pradesh]
Notes:
The ancient city of Kushinagar is the final resting place of Lord Gautama Buddha, where he attained Mahaparinirvana after his death.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate the Kushinagar International Airport. It is aimed at boosting tourism on the Buddhist circuit. At present, two international airports are operational in the state of Uttar Pradesh namely Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport at Lucknow and Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport at Varanasi.
39. Which institution has launched a toll-free helpline to help government job aspirants?
[A] National Testing Agency
[B] UPSC
[C] AICTE
[D] UGC
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UPSC]
Notes:
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has launched a toll-free helpline to help government job aspirants from economically weaker sections (EWS) and backward classes among others.
The toll-free number, 1800118711 will provide assistance to the candidates who have applied or seek to apply for examinations or recruitment. The helpline, which will remain operational on all working days during office hours, is part of celebrations under the ‘Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav’.
40. Kung Fu Nuns, who won the Martial Arts Education Prize 2021 from the UNESCO, belong to which lineage of Buddhism?
[A] Drukpa
[B] Nyingma
[C] Kagyu
[D] Sakya
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Drukpa]
Notes:
The world-renowned Kung Fu Nuns of the Drukpa order of Buddhism has won the prestigious Martial Arts Education Prize 2021 from the UNESCO International Centre for Martial Arts for their brave acts of service.
Through martial arts, the Drukpa nuns empower young girls to defend themselves, build confidence, and take on leadership roles in their communities.