31. With reference to the Government’s scheme to encourage investment in India, what does PLI stand for?
[A] Performance Linked Incentive
[B] Production Linked Investment
[C] Postal Life Insurance
[D] Production Linked Incentive
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Production Linked Incentive]
Notes:
The Government of India has recently launched the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for Telecom manufacturing, which aims to increase investment and hence production levels in the sector.
Under the scheme, 31 global and local companies would strive for incremental production capacities amounting Rs 1.82 lakh crore over a period of five years
32. What is the theme of ‘World Sight Day 2021’?
[A] Love Your Eyes
[B] Donate Eyes; Donate Life
[C] Eye Health matters
[D] Sight First
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Love Your Eyes]
Notes:
World Sight Day is observed annually on the second Thursday of October. This year, the Day is observed on October 14.
It is a global event which aims to create awareness on blindness and vision impairment. It was originally initiated by the Sight First Campaign of Lions Club International Foundation in 2000. The theme for World Sight Day 2021 is ‘Love Your Eyes’.
33. Shenzhou-13 spaceship has been launched by which country?
[A] India
[B] Japan
[C] Indonesia
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [China]
Notes:
China has launched a 3-person manned mission to its space station, for a duration of 6 months in the spaceship named Shenzhou-13. The spaceship was launched by Long March-2F rocket. The crew members are missioned for the setting up of the orbiting structure of China’s own space station.
The activities of the crew include spacewalks and installation of key equipment.
34. Which countries won the Uber Cup and Thomas Cup 2021 respectively?
[A] India and China
[B] China and Indonesia
[C] Japan and Bangladesh
[D] China and India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China and Indonesia]
Notes:
China beat Japan 3-1 in the Uber Cup final, held in Aarhus, Denmark, to reclaim Uber Cup title. This is China’s 15th Uber Cup title win out of 19 finals.
Indonesia lifted the Thomas Cup trophy for the first time since 2002 after defeating the defending champions China 3-0 in the final match held in Aarhus, Denmark. Uber and Thomas Cup are the biennial international badminton championship played by the women and men’s national teams of the members of Badminton World Federation.
35. “Collective Security Treaty Organisation”, which is an intergovernmental military alliance, comprises how many full-time members?
[A] 17
[B] 13
[C] 11
[D] 6
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [6]
Notes:
The Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO) is an intergovernmental military alliance of 6 full time members (Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan) and two non-member observer states (Afghanistan and Serbia).
Recently the CSTO has proposed to hold a military drill near the Afghan border in Tajikistan from October 22-23.
36. As per the study conducted by the Council on Energy, Environment and Water, which state/UT top in electric cooking?
[A] Delhi and Haryana
[B] Maharashtra and Goa
[C] Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh
[D] Delhi and Tamil Nadu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Delhi and Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
As per the study report by the Council on Energy, Environment and Water, 17% of households in Delhi and Tamil Nadu are using some form of electric cooking means. The rate in Telangana is 15% and in the state of Kerala the rate is 12%.
Council on Energy, Environment and Water commonly called as CEEW, is a not-for-profit policy research institution based at Delhi.
37. Which Indian state/UT has launched ‘Red Light On, Gaadi Off’ campaign?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Rajasthan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [New Delhi]
Notes:
The Delhi government is set to begin its ‘Red Light On, Gaadi Off’ campaign, which aims to reduce pollution in the national capital.
The campaign urges commuters to switch off the engines of their vehicles as soon as they stop at a red light. This was first introduced by the government last year. This year, the first phase of the campaign will run for a month till November 18. It will take place in two shifts – from 8am-2pm and then 2pm-8pm.
38. Which country is using ‘Green chiretta’ herb as a medicine to treat asymptomatic and mild COVID?
[A] India
[B] Thailand
[C] Sri Lanka
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Thailand]
Notes:
People of Thailand are using capsules of a herbal medicine called green chiretta (Andrographis paniculata) to treat asymptomatic and mild COVID.
In Thailand, Green chiretta – nicknamed the “king of bitters” is a common herbal medicine. In early 1990s, researchers concluded after a clinical trial that chiretta is equally effective as paracetamol to treat fever and sore throat in patients with inflammation of the pharynx and tonsils.
39. Compton Spectrometer and Imager (COSI) is a telescope associated with which space agency?
[A] NASA
[B] ISRO
[C] ESA
[D] CNSA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [NASA]
Notes:
NASA has selected a new space telescope proposal to study the recent history of star birth, star death, and formation of chemical elements in the Milky Way.
The gamma-ray telescope, called the Compton Spectrometer and Imager (COSI), is set to be launched in 2025 as NASA’s latest small astrophysics mission. COSI will study gamma rays from radioactive atoms produced when massive stars exploded. It will also probe the origin of our galaxy’s positrons, also known as antielectrons.
40. What is India’s total public health sector allocation (% of GDP), as per the Union Budget 2021-22?
[A] 1.2
[B] 1.75
[C] 2.0
[D] 3.0
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1.2]
Notes:
As per the Union Budget 2021-22, the total public health sector allocation stood at 1.2 per cent of the gross domestic product (GDP).
The FICCI and KPMG in India released a report titled ‘COVID-19 Induced Healthcare Transformation in India’. As per the report, India needs to raise public health spending to 2.5 – 3.5 per cent of GDP to support healthcare transformation. The report also suggests to set up a district level Health System Index.