21. Which Indian state has announced to set up ‘Arogya Vatikas’ on school premises?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Gujarat
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Uttar Pradesh]
Notes:
Uttar Pradesh Government has directed all state secondary schools to set up ‘Arogya Vatikas’ on school premises. Vatikas or Gardens would be used to grow medicinal plants.
Arogya Vatika will be set up in all secondary schools of the state. As per the state government, it will help conserve the environment as well as boost the immunity and well-being of students. The order also states that all students should be made aware of the medicinal values of the plants.
22. Which institution released the ‘World Energy Outlook 2021’ Report?
[A] International Energy Agency
[B] NITI Aayog
[C] World Economic Forum
[D] OPEC
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [International Energy Agency]
Notes:
International Energy Agency (IEA) recently released its World Energy Outlook 2021 report. As per the report, almost $4 trillion investment into clean energy is required to meet the Paris Agreement pledge to limit the global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
The IEA mentioned some developing economies financing such projects, including India’s expansion of solar panels.
23. What is the name of the consortium launched by the Department of Biotechnology, to monitor Bacterial and Viral infections?
[A] Bharat Health
[B] One Health
[C] Covid Warrior
[D] Health Heroes
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [One Health]
Notes:The Department of Biotechnology has recently launched ‘One Health’ consortium, to monitor important bacterial, viral and parasitic infections of zoonotic and pathogens in the country.
The project aims to study the use of existing diagnostic tests and the development of additional procedures for monitoring and understanding the spread of emerging diseases. One Health Consortium consists of 27 organisations led by DBT-National Institute of Animal Biotechnology, Hyderabad.
24. President’s Tatrakshak Medal (PTM) is awarded to which armed force?
[A] Coast Guard
[B] Border Security Force
[C] Indian Navy
[D] Central Reserve Police Force
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Coast Guard]
Notes:
The President of India Ram Nath Kovind has awarded President’s Tatrakshak Medal (PTM) and Tatrakshak Medal (TM) to Indian Coast Guard personnel.
The awards are being given to the personnel of Indian Coast Guard on Republic Day and Independence Day every year, since 26 Jan 1990. The awards are given for their act of exemplary gallantry and meritorious service on the occasion of the Republic Day 2021.
25. When is the World Standards Day celebrated every year?
[A] October 10
[B] October 14
[C] October 15
[D] October 20
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [October 14]
Notes:
Every year, 14th of October is celebrated as the World Standards Day, to commemorate all the experts who have contributed to develop the voluntary technical agreements that are published as International Standards. This year’s World Standards Day is observed under the tag line “our shared vision for a better world”.
26. Which country was recently hit by the tropical storm Kompasu?
[A] Philippines
[B] USA
[C] Indonesia
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Philippines]
Notes:
Tropical storm Kompasu hit the Philippines and left dead at least 19 people. The storm has triggered landslides and flash floods as it crossed the northern tip of the Asia-Pacific islands.
Another 14 people have been reported missing in the Philippines. Kompasu returned to tropical storm strength after making landfall on the Chinese island province of Hainan. It also crossed Hong Kong and Vietnam and caused damages.
27. Actor William Shatner, who became the oldest person ever in space, travelled aboard the rocket-ship of which agency?
[A] Virgin Galactic
[B] Blue Origin
[C] SpaceX
[D] United Launch Alliance
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Blue Origin]
Notes:
Actor William Shatner flew aboard a Blue Origin rocket-ship on a suborbital trip and landed in the Texas desert to become at age 90 the oldest person ever in space.
Blue Origin, U.S. billionaire businessman Jeff Bezos’s company carried out its second tourist flight. Shatner was one of four passengers aboard the fully autonomous New Shepard spacecraft. The four astronauts travelled above the internationally recognized boundary of space known as the Karman Line, about 100 km above Earth.
28. What is the theme of ‘World Sight Day 2021’?
[A] Love Your Eyes
[B] Donate Eyes; Donate Life
[C] Eye Health matters
[D] Sight First
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Love Your Eyes]
Notes:
World Sight Day is observed annually on the second Thursday of October. This year, the Day is observed on October 14.
It is a global event which aims to create awareness on blindness and vision impairment. It was originally initiated by the Sight First Campaign of Lions Club International Foundation in 2000. The theme for World Sight Day 2021 is ‘Love Your Eyes’.
29. When is the ‘International Day for the Eradication of Poverty’ observed every year by the UN?
[A] October 15
[B] October 17
[C] October 18
[D] October 20
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [October 17]
Notes:
‘International Day for the Eradication of Poverty’ is observed every year on October 17, to raise awareness about people living in poverty.
The UN General assembly declared October 17 as the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, on 22 December 1992. This year’s theme is “Building forward together: Ending Persistent Poverty, Respecting all People and our Planet.”
30. Which is the leading cause of trauma across the world?
[A] Road Traffic Accident
[B] Natural Calamities
[C] Migration
[D] Environmental Risks
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Road Traffic Accident]
Notes:
Every year, 17th October is celebrated as World Trauma Day across the world. This day highlights the high rate of accidents and injuries causing death and disability across the world and the need to prevent them.
Road Traffic Accident (RTA) is the leading cause of trauma across the world. Every year, over 5 million people die from injuries across the world. In India alone, around one million people die and 20 million are hospitalized every year due to injuries.