21. Which country hosted the G20 Extraordinary Leaders’ Summit, that has been organized to discuss the situation in Afghanistan?
[A] USA
[B] UK
[C] India
[D] Italy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Italy]
Notes:
Under the Italy’s G20 Presidency, an Extraordinary Leaders’ Summit has been convened, to discuss the situation in Afghanistan. The meeting would be held in a virtual format.
India has been invited by Italy, to take part in the meeting for discussing the humanitarian needs in Afghan and to review the livelihood requirement in the country.
22. Aerial Archaeological Mapping Explorer, which is sometimes seen in the news, is launched in which country?
[A] France
[B] UK
[C] Australia
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UK]
Notes:
The Aerial Archaeological Mapping Explorer has been launched to offer virtual flights over ancient landscapes. The digital aerial archaeology tool will allow users to see landscapes from England’s past.
Historic England, the agency that looks after the tool, enables people to discover previously unknown details through virtual flights over England, about local landscapes, including prehistoric hill forts, Roman settlements and cold war military stations etc.
23. Which institution has formed a Scientific Advisory Group for the Origins on Novel Pathogens (SAGO)?
[A] UNICEF
[B] World Health Organisation
[C] FAO
[D] John Hopkins University
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [World Health Organisation]
Notes:
The Director-General of the World Health Organisation has set up the WHO Scientific Advisory Group for the Origins on Novel Pathogens (SAGO).
The SAGO will advise the Secretariat on technical and scientific considerations on emerging and re-emerging pathogens. An Indian epidemiologist, Dr Raman Gangakhedkar, will be part of the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Scientific Advisory Group for determining the origin of covid-19 pandemic.
24. As per Government’s recent notification released in 2021, what is the gestational limit for termination of pregnancy?
[A] 12 weeks
[B] 18 weeks
[C] 20 weeks
[D] 24 weeks
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [24 weeks]
Notes:
As per the government’s new rules, the gestational limit for termination of a pregnancy in India has been increased to 24 weeks. Earlier the limit was 20 weeks.
Under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Rules, 2021, the women including survivors of sexual assault, rape or incest, minors, those whose marital status changes during pregnancy (widowhood and divorce) and those with physical disabilities are included for the new limit.
25. As per an index by BrokerChoose, which country has the largest number of individuals owning cryptocurrency?
[A] USA
[B] China
[C] UK
[D] India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [India]
Notes:
BrokerChoose, a broker discovery and comparison platform has released its annual proliferation index. As per the index, India has the highest number of individuals owning cryptocurrency with 10.07 crore users.
The second position is occupied by USA with 2.74 crore crypto and Russia is placed at the third position.
26. Who is the first Indian to be elected as the Chairman of World Steel Association (WSA)?
[A] Sajjan Jindal
[B] Aditya Mittal
[C] Anirban Dasgupta
[D] Gautam Adani
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sajjan Jindal]
Notes:
JSW Steel Chairman and Managing Director Sajjan Jindal has been elected as the Chairman of the World Steel Association (WSA) for the 2021-22 period.
Jindal also becomes the first representative from India to serve as Chairman of the WSA. He precedes Yu Yong as the Chairman of WSA, whose members represent approximately 85 per cent of the world’s steel production. Established in 1967, it is headquartered in Brussels.
27. Henrietta Lacks, who received WHO Director-General’s Award, was from which country?
[A] USA
[B] Australia
[C] UK
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [USA]
Notes:
The Chief of the World Health Organisation honored the late Henrietta Lacks with the Director-General award.
She an American woman whose cancer cells were taken without her knowledge during the 1950s. The cells provided the foundation for vast scientific inventions, including research about the coronavirus. The ‘HeLa’ cell line, derived from the first two letters of Henrietta Lacks, helped in the development of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines.
28. What is the theme of the ‘International Day for Rural Women 2021’?
[A] Rural women cultivating good food for all
[B] Gender Equality
[C] Empowering Rural Women
[D] Good Village; Good Country
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rural women cultivating good food for all]
Notes:
‘International Day for Rural Women 2021’ is celebrated on October 15. The day focuses on gender equality and empowering women in rural areas.
The theme for this year is “Rural women cultivating good food for all”. The United Nations General Assembly had established this day on December 18, 2007. According to a report by the United Nations, 40% of the total agricultural labour force in developing countries includes women.
29. Mount Harriet, which was seen in the news recently, is an island peak located in which state/UT?
[A] Goa
[B] Andaman and Nicobar Islands
[C] Lakshadweep
[D] Kerala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Andaman and Nicobar Islands]
Notes:
Mount Harriet is the third-highest island peak in Andaman and Nicobar islands. Union Home Minister has announced that the peak will now be known as Mount Manipur, as a tribute to the freedom fighters of Manipur.
Manipur’s Maharaja Kulchandra Singh and 22 other freedom fighters were imprisoned during the Anglo-Manipuri war (1891) at the Mount Harriet. They were sent to Kalapani and kept on Mount Harriet.
30. Who is the first Chairman of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India?
[A] MS Sahoo
[B] PK Sinha
[C] SN Sinha
[D] PK Mohapatra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [MS Sahoo]
Notes:
Mr MS Sahoo was the very first chairperson of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI), who has demitted his office recently. He has been in office since 2016.
The Government of India has assigned Navrang Saini, who is the whole time member of the board, the additional charge of Chairman of IBBI.