21. Which international organization has announced increased climate financing of $100 billion from 2019–2030?
[A] World Bank
[B] IMF
[C] ADB
[D] New Development Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [ADB]
Notes:
The Manila headquartered Asian Development Bank has announced that it has elevated its target to deliver climate financing to its developing member countries to $100 billion. This would be achieved in the period 2019–2030.
This decision has been made by the ADB on account of worsening climate crisis and call for increased climate finance.
22. Which institution releases “Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Index”?
[A] UNFCCC
[B] IMF
[C] EY
[D] MNRE
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [EY]
Notes:
Ernst & Young (EY) has released the 58th edition of “Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Index”. This ranks world’s top 40 nations based on attractiveness of their renewable energy investment.
India has been ranked at 3rd position without a position change compared to last year’s rankings. USA and China have been placed in the top 2 spots.
23. A team of scientists from which institution have used tea and banana waste to prepare non-toxic activated carbon?
[A] DRDO
[B] ISRO
[C] IIT- M
[D] IASST
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [IASST]
Notes:
A Team of scientists from Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology (IASST), Guwahati have used tea and banana waste to generate non-toxic activated carbon. This substance is said to be used in industrial pollution control, water purification, food and beverage processing etc.
Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology is an autonomous institute of the Department of Science & Technology, Government of India.
24. As per Government’s recent notification released in 2021, what is the gestational limit for termination of pregnancy?
[A] 12 weeks
[B] 18 weeks
[C] 20 weeks
[D] 24 weeks
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [24 weeks]
Notes:
As per the government’s new rules, the gestational limit for termination of a pregnancy in India has been increased to 24 weeks. Earlier the limit was 20 weeks.
Under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Rules, 2021, the women including survivors of sexual assault, rape or incest, minors, those whose marital status changes during pregnancy (widowhood and divorce) and those with physical disabilities are included for the new limit.
25. Which country chairs the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia (CICA) in 2021?
[A] India
[B] Kazakhstan
[C] China
[D] Malaysia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kazakhstan]
Notes:
The 6th ministerial meeting of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia (CICA) began in Nur-Sultan, the capital city of Kazakhstan.
The CICA is an intergovernmental forum aimed at strengthening regional cooperation and ensuring peace, security, and stability in Asia. The first CICA summit was held in June of 2002. The members include 27 Asian countries, including India, China, Russia, nine observer states, and five international organizations.
26. Tawang Ganden Namgyal Lhatse (Tawang Monastery), which was seen in the news recently, is located in which country?
[A] India
[B] Nepal
[C] Thailand
[D] South Korea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [India]
Notes:
The Tawang Ganden Namgyal Lhatse (Tawang Monastery), which is the second largest monastery of Tibetan Buddhism, is located in Tawang district of Arunachal Pradesh.
India strongly rejected China’s objection to a recent visit to Arunachal Pradesh by Vice-President M Venkaiah Naidu. China has been objecting to visits of Indian leaders to Arunachal Pradesh, citing it as a part of South Tibet. Tawang provides a strategic entry into India’s northeastern region and is a critical point in the corridor between Tibet and Brahmaputra Valley.
27. Ex Yudh Abhyas is a joint military exercise between India and which country?
[A] Japan
[B] Sri Lanka
[C] USA
[D] Great Britain
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [USA]
Notes:
The 17th edition of “Ex Yudh Abhyas”, which is a joint military exercise between India and USA is held from October 15 to 29, at Joint Base Elmendorf Richardson, Alaska, the United States. This is the largest joint military exercise for India.
This is a part of the Indo-US Defence Cooperation. The 16th edition was held at Mahajan Field Firing Ranges in Bikaner, Rajasthan in Feb 2021.
28. Actor William Shatner, who became the oldest person ever in space, travelled aboard the rocket-ship of which agency?
[A] Virgin Galactic
[B] Blue Origin
[C] SpaceX
[D] United Launch Alliance
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Blue Origin]
Notes:
Actor William Shatner flew aboard a Blue Origin rocket-ship on a suborbital trip and landed in the Texas desert to become at age 90 the oldest person ever in space.
Blue Origin, U.S. billionaire businessman Jeff Bezos’s company carried out its second tourist flight. Shatner was one of four passengers aboard the fully autonomous New Shepard spacecraft. The four astronauts travelled above the internationally recognized boundary of space known as the Karman Line, about 100 km above Earth.
29. As of October 2021, who is the highest wicket-taker in T20 International cricket?
[A] R Ashwin
[B] Jasprit Bumrah
[C] Shakib Al Hasan
[D] Tim Southee
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Shakib Al Hasan ]
Notes:
Bangladesh all-rounder Shakib Al Hasan became the highest wicket-taker in T20 International cricket after he surpassed Lasith Malinga’s tally of 107 wickets.
Shakib has 108 wickets from 89 T20 International games. He is also the only cricketer to have a double of 100 wickets and 1000 plus runs in this format. The third cricketer in the list is New Zealand’s Tim Southee, with 99 wickets.
30. Which country plays host to the ‘Guardian of the South – 1’ Exercise?
[A] Egypt
[B] Australia
[C] Japan
[D] South Korea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Egypt]
Notes:
Egyptian-Sudanese Joint Exercise “Guardian of the South – 1” began recently at Egypt’s Mohamed Nagib Military Base.
The exercise is being executed by Egyptian Border Guard Force elements, and Sudanese infantry elements trained on border security. It includes lectures, practical exercises on achieving integration among forces, Exhibition of arms and equipment used in border security is also held.