1. What is the theme of the ‘Vigilance Awareness Week 2022’?
[A] Corruption free India for a developed Nation
[B] Elimination of Corruption
[C] Embodiment of Honesty
[D] Ethics and Values
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Corruption free India for a developed Nation]
Notes:
Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) observes Vigilance Awareness Week during the week in which the birthday of late Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (31st October) falls.
This year, Vigilance Awareness Week is being observed from 31st October to 6th November, 2022 with the theme of ‘Corruption free India for a developed Nation’. Earlier, CVC carried out a three-month campaign highlighting preventive vigilance initiatives as focus areas.
2. Which Union Ministry awards the ‘Special Operation Medal’ to Police Forces, Armed Forces and Security Organisations?
[A] Ministry of Defence
[B] Ministry of Home Affairs
[C] Ministry of External Affairs
[D] Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Home Affairs]
Notes:
Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) awarded the ‘Union Home Minister’s Special Operation Medal’ for the Year- 2022, to 63 police officers from Telangana, Punjab, Maharashtra, Delhi and Jammu and Kashmir. The medal was constituted in the year 2018.
They were selected for four special operations conducted in areas of terrorism, border action, arms control, prevention of narcotics smuggling and rescue operations.
3. What is the motto of the ‘International Open Access Week’ in 2022?
[A] Open for Climate Justice
[B] Open Access mandates
[C] Open Access Publishing
[D] Diamond Open Access
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Open for Climate Justice]
Notes:
The International Open Access Week is celebrated around the world from 24 to 30 October. It is an annual initiative to promote open access (OA) in the academic and research world.
This year the motto is Open for Climate Justice and aims to raise awareness of how open access can be a means for climate justice. In India, CSIR-NIScPR is one of the largest Open Access publishers of India which publishes 15 Diamond Open Access scholarly journals. In 2022, the International Open Access Week, entered its fifteenth year of celebration.
4. Who is known as the ‘Steel Man of India’?
[A] O P Jindal
[B] Jamshed J Irani
[C] Jamsetji Tata
[D] Lakshmi Mittal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Jamshed J Irani]
Notes:Jamshed J Irani, also known as the steel man of India, passed away recently in Jamshedpur in the age of 86.
He served as the Managing Director of Tata Steel in 1992 before retiring in 2001. Irani retired from the board of Tata Steel in June 2011, leaving behind a legacy of 43 years. He was conferred the Padma Bhushan in 2007 for his contribution to industry. Dr Irani was also the recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Government of India in 2008 for his services in metallurgy.
5. Who represented India in the Meeting of Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Council of Heads of Government?
[A] Narendra Modi
[B] Dr S Jaishankar
[C] Amit Shah
[D] Rajnath Singh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Dr S Jaishankar]
Notes:
External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar represented India in the Meeting of Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Council of Heads of Government.
Dr. Jaishankar also expressed interest in expanding India-SCO trade on the basis of fair market access. A Joint Communique of SCO Heads of Government and other Decisions were adopted at the conclusion of the Meeting.
6. India recently gifted 200 vehicles to which government for logistical support in conducting general elections?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] Nepal
[C] Bangladesh
[D] Myanmar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Nepal]
Notes:
India gifted 200 vehicles to the Nepalese government for logistical support the smooth conduct of the general elections, to be held this month.
Nepal, which is set to hold elections for the federal Parliament as well as the provincial assemblies had requested the Indian government for the vehicles. Out of the 200 vehicles, 120 are for the security forces while 80 vehicles are for the Election Commission of Nepal.
7. Which institution released a survey of ‘18,600 glaciers at 50 world heritage sites’?
[A] UNEP
[B] FAO
[C] UNESCO
[D] NABARD
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [UNESCO]
Notes:
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has warned that several world heritage sites may become glacier-free by 2050.
As per the survey of 18,600 glaciers at 50 world heritage sites, it was found that the glaciers at one-third of these sites will perish because of global warming.
8. Which Indian chess players won the open and women’s titles in the Asian Continental Chess championship?
[A] R Praggnanandhaa and P V Nandhidhaa
[B] B Adhiban and Koneru Humpy
[C] R Praggnanandhaa and Koneru Humpy
[D] B Adhiban and P V Nandhidhaa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [R Praggnanandhaa and P V Nandhidhaa]
Notes:
Top-seeded Indian Grandmaster, R Praggnanandhaa and compatriot P V Nandhidhaa won the titles in the Open and women’s sections respectively in the Asian Continental Chess championship.
Praggnanandhaa drew with compatriot B Adhiban in the ninth and final round to win the title with seven points. The victory also earned Praggnanandhaa a ticket to the next FIDE World Cup. In the women’s event, Nandhidhaa remained unbeaten throughout to finish first with 7.5 points.
9. What is the name of the new chatbot launched by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)?
[A] UIDAI Bharat
[B] Aadhaar Mitra
[C] Aadhaar Disha
[D] Aadhaar Prashna
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Aadhaar Mitra]
Notes:
The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has topped the ‘Grievance Redressal Index’ published by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG).
This is the third month in a row when UIDAI has topped the rankings. The UIDAI also launched a new AI/ML based chatbot named ‘Aadhaar Mitra’. The new Chatbot comes with enhanced features like – checking Aadhaar enrollment status, information on enrollment centre location among others.
10. World’s First Vedic Clock is being constructed in which city?
[A] Jaipur
[B] Ujjain
[C] Shimla
[D] Gandhinagar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ujjain]
Notes:
The foundation stone of the construction work of the World’s First Vedic Clock has been done in the city of Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh.
The ‘Vedic Clock’ will be constructed at Jantar Mantar Government Jiwaji Observatory at a cost of Rs 1.62 cr. This clock will be fixed on the basis of the principles of Vedic time calculation. The application of the Vedic Clock will be used for moon position, festival, auspicious time, birth anniversary, fast, festival major holidays among others.