41. Israeli Aerospace Industries(IAI) signed MoU with which Indian organisation to form a joint venture related to Armed Forces?
[A] HAL
[B] ISRO
[C] BEL
[D] DRDO
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [BEL]
Notes:
Israeli Aerospace Industries (IAI) and India’s Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), both owned by their respective Governments, entered into a Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) to form a joint venture firm for extending product support services for Indian Armed Forces.
MRSAM is an advanced air and missile defence system that provides protection against a variety of aerial platforms. The MRSAM is used by the Indian Air Force, Indian Army, Indian Navy and Israeli Defence Forces.
42. Which state hosted the B20 Conference, the official G20 dialogue forum for business community?
[A] Assam
[B] Manipur
[C] Odisha
[D] Gujarat
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Manipur]
Notes:
Manipur Chief Minister N Biren Singh inaugurated a conference on ‘Opportunities for Multilateral Business Partnerships in ICT, Tourism, Healthcare and Handloom’ in Imphal.
This was the first of the four sessions of B20 scheduled in Northeast India. B20 is the official G20 dialogue forum for the global business community. Manipur had launched new Industrial and Investment Promotion Policy, Industrial Single Window Clearance Act, 2021 and Integrated Logistics Policy, 2022 for ease of doing business.
43. When is the ‘International Mother Language Day 2023’ observed?
[A] 18 February
[B] 21 February
[C] 24 February
[D] 27 February
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [21 February]
Notes:
February 21 is observed as the International Mother Language Day Its aim is to promote linguistic and cultural diversity and multilingualism across the world.
It was first announced by the UNESCO’s General Conference in 1999 and formally recognized by the UNGA in 2002. The year 2008 marked the International Year of Languages. The theme for 2023 is ‘Multilingual education – a necessity to transform education’.
44. Who had launched the inaugural edition of ‘Sansad Ratna Awards’?
[A] Narendra Modi
[B] APJ Abdul Kalam
[C] Atal Bihari Vajpayee
[D] Sushma Swaraj
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [APJ Abdul Kalam]
Notes:
The Sansad Ratna Awards recognize and felicitate the top performing Members of Parliament based on their work in the apex legislative body.
These awards were instituted in 2010 based on the concept initialised by former Indian President APJ Abdul Kalam. The inaugural edition of these awards was launched by the former President APJ Abdul Kalam. The 13th edition of the Sansad Ratna Award ceremony will be held in March this year in New Delhi.
45. le Clot, which was seen in the news, is an ancient crater located in which country?
[A] Australia
[B] France
[C] New Zealand
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [France]
Notes:
le Clot is an ancient crater located within the Domaine du Meteore vineyard in France. It measures 220 meters in diameter and 30 meters in depth.
This is a major discovery since finding of small crater is rare. Currently, only 3 structures have been recorded -one in France and two in Germany. The presence of the le Clot was confirmed after finding the presence of iron oxide spherules, shock microdiamonds, and a magnetic low within the crater.
46. Which country is the first in the world to create a national digital identity system in a self-sovereign framework?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] Bhutan
[C] Myanmar
[D] UAE
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Bhutan]
Notes:
The Bhutan National Digital Identity (NDI) mobile wallet has been launched in Bhutan. During its launch, Bhutan’s Crown Prince Jigme Namgyel Wangchuck became the country’s first digital citizen.
This makes Bhutan government the first in the world to create a national digital identity system in a self-sovereign framework. Its aim is to provide citizens and residents with secure and verifiable identity credentials.
47. Kaziranga National Park is located in which state?
[A] West Bengal
[B] Assam
[C] Odisha
[D] Sikkim
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Assam]
Notes:
Kaziranga National Park is a protected area located in the Indian state of Assam. It is home to a large population of one-horned rhinoceroses,
As of 2018 census, 2,613 rhinos are living in the park. The Central government has sought a factual report on the rhino population numbers in the National Park and Tiger Reserve based on the survey conducted in March 2022. Earlier, an activist found the possibility of number of rhinos being inflated.
48. What is the name of the small space rock, which is responsible for the coolant leakage of the Soyuz MS-22 capsule?
[A] Mini-meteoroid
[B] Micro-meteoroid
[C] Ultra-meteoroid
[D] Milli-meteoroid
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Micro-meteoroid]
Notes:
Micrometeoroid is a small space rock that weighs less than 1 gram. It is responsible for the coolant leakage of the Soyuz MS-22 capsule.
This prevented the spacecraft from being either used as a refuge or a return vehicle as its cabin temperature cannot be regulated. As per International Astronomical Union (IAU), the term ‘meteoroid’ is used to describe any solid object that is found to be moving in space while being less than 1 meter in size.
49. Which department released the ‘Secretariat Reforms’ Report, which shows progress in government operations
[A] Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
[B] Department of Personnel and Training
[C] Department of Expenditure
[D] Department of Revenue
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances]
Notes:
The 2nd Edition of the Secretariat Reforms report for January 2023 shows significant progress in various areas of government operations like decision-making and public services.
It was released by the Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG). The report focused on areas such as Swachhata Campaign, efficiency in government decision-making, e-Office implementation and the government’s best practices.
50. As per the CSE Annual Green School Award, which state was recognised as the Best Green State?
[A] Himachal Pradesh
[B] Assam
[C] West Bengal
[D] Madhya Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Himachal Pradesh]
Notes:
New Delhi-based non-profit Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) recently announced the Annual Green School Awards.
The schools underwent an audit process to assess their resource management and environment-friendly practices on campus. Nineteen schools were awarded the topmost Annual Green School Awards. Additionally, the programme recognized Himachal Pradesh as the Best Green State.