31. ‘Arribada’ is a term related to which species?
[A] Snake
[B] Sea Turtle
[C] Frog
[D] Spider
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sea Turtle]
Notes:
Arribada is a term used to describe the mass migration of sea turtles, where large groups of females assemble at a nesting site on the beach.
Recently, the Olive Ridley turtles have started laying eggs in the beach in this nesting season. The nesting season which usually begins in November was delayed by a few weeks this year, due to changes in climate conditions due to the cyclones Nivar and Burevi.
32. Which institution releases the data on the credit and deposit measures of banks in India?
[A] Finance Ministry
[B] Reserve Bank of India
[C] NITI Aayog
[D] Asian Development Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Reserve Bank of India]
Notes:
The Reserve Bank of India releases data on the measures of the credit and deposit of banks across the country.
In the latest edition of the data, Bank credit grew 5.93 per cent to Rs 107.05 lakh crore, while deposits rose 11.06 per cent to Rs 147.98 lakh crore. During the first nine months of the current fiscal year, bank credit rose by 3.2 per cent and deposits by 8.5 per cent.
33. The Juvenile Justice Act, 2015 was approved recently, after the proposal of which Union Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
[B] Ministry of Women and Child Development
[C] Ministry of Law
[D] Ministry of Social Justice
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Women and Child Development]
Notes:
The Union Cabinet on Wednesday approved a set of amendments to the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015.
This was the proposal of the Ministry of Women and Child Development. The amendments include empowering the District Magistrates (DM) and the additional DMs to monitor the functioning of agencies, which are implementing the act.
34. Which Union Ministry announced the ‘Nurturing Neighbourhoods Challenge Cohort’?
[A] Ministry of Rural Development
[B] Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
[C] Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development
[D] Ministry of Finance
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs]
Notes:
The Smart Cities Mission, Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, recently announced twenty-five shortlisted cities for the ‘Nurturing Neighbourhoods Challenge’ cohort.
This challenge is a three-year initiative aimed to support early childhood-friendly neighbourhoods under the Smart Cities Mission of the Central Government. Over 300 pilot projects were proposed in the challenge that would improve quality of life for over 12 lakh children.
35. Researchers of which country have decided to commence Covid-19 human trial on a healthy immune system?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] USA
[D] UK
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [UK]
Notes:
Researchers of United Kingdom have proposed to start the world’s first Covid-19 human trials on a healthy immune system.
The study is expected to give an understanding on how a health immune system would respond to the virus infection and bring about various metabolic changes in the body
36. Which international association has proposed to launch the World Solar Bank?
[A] International Solar Alliance
[B] G20
[C] G 7
[D] ASEAN
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [International Solar Alliance]
Notes:
The International Solar Alliance (ISA) has proposed to launch World Solar Bank (WSB).
This is proposed to be launched at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Glasgow that is scheduled to be held in November 2021. The ISA is an intergovernmental treaty-based organization headquartered in India.
37. ‘QUAD’ is a group of four countries: India, United States, Japan and …………………?
[A] Russia
[B] Australia
[C] Canada
[D] South Africa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Australia]
Notes:
External Affairs S. Jaishankar participated in a virtual ministerial meeting of the Quad, which is a group of four countries: India, United States, Japan and Australia.
The Quad association was revived in the year 2017, to tackle the aggression of China and enhance the strength of the Indo-Pacific regions. President Joe Biden has reiterated the US commitment for the same issue.
38. Which country is the largest funder of the World Health Organisation (WHO)?
[A] China
[B] United States
[C] Russia
[D] United Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [United States]
Notes:
U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced that the United States would pay the World Health Organization (WHO) USD 200 million.
The U.S. is the largest funder of the World Health Organisation, contributing over 15% of its total funds. Former U.S. President Donald Trump had begun the process of withdrawing from the WHO, which has been stopped now by the incumbent President.
39. Tech Giant Facebook has blocked which country from accessing news on the platform?
[A] Germany
[B] Italy
[C] Australia
[D] South Africa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Australia]
Notes:
Facebook announced that it has blocked Australians from viewing and sharing news on the platform. This is on account of the proposed laws in the country to make the digital giants pay for journalism.
Though the Australian publishers can continue to publish news content on Facebook, the links and posts cannot be viewed or shared by Australian audiences. Both Australian users and International users cannot share Australian news.
40. Who chairs the NITI Aayog’s Governing Council meeting?
[A] Finance Minister
[B] Prime Minister
[C] NITI Aayog CEO
[D] Home Minister
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Prime Minister]
Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is to chair the sixth meeting of the NITI Aayog’s Governing Council sixth. Problems related to agriculture, infrastructure, manufacturing and human resource development will be discussed in the meeting.
The council is the apex body of NITI Aayog, which includes all chief ministers, Lieutenant Governors of Union Territories (UTs), Union ministers and senior Government officials.