31. Olympus Mons, which was making news recently, is the largest ……………. in the solar system?
[A] Volcano
[B] Crater
[C] Asteroid
[D] Lake
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Volcano]
Notes:
Olympus Mons is the largest volcano in the solar system present in the planet of Mars. It is a large shield volcano, which is over two times the height of Mount Everest above sea level.
The UAE’s “Hope” Mars probe sent back its first image of Mars, after the spacecraft successfully entered the planet’s orbit. The probe recently captured the Olympus Mons volcano, taken from an altitude of 24,700 kilometres above the Martian surface.
32. Bayern Munich, which won the final of the FIFA Club World Cup in Qatar, is the football club of which country?
[A] United Kingdom
[B] France
[C] Germany
[D] Italy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Germany]
Notes:
Germany based professional football club Bayern Munich beat Mexico’s Tigres UANL in the final of the FIFA Club World Cup in Qatar.
This is the sixth title won by the club in less than nine months. Benjamin Pavard of the German team scored the only goal of the final match in the 59th minute.
33. Which organisation endorsed the first-ever voluntary guidelines on food systems and nutrition?
[A] UNICEF
[B] Committee on World Food Security
[C] World Wide Fund for Nature
[D] World Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Committee on World Food Security]
Notes:
Members of the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) endorsed the first-ever voluntary guidelines on food systems and nutrition.
CFS is an international and intergovernmental platform, hosted and co-funded by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. It enables all stake holders to work towards ensuring food security and nutrition for all.
34. Mahatma Gandhi National Fellowship (MGNF) programme has been launched by which Union Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Rural Development
[B] Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
[C] Ministry of Labour and Employment
[D] Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers welfare
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship]
Notes:
The Union Ministry for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship has launched the Mahatma Gandhi National Fellowship (MGNF) programme.
This nation-wide programme has been launched in partnership with nine Indian Institutes of Management across India. It has been launched under the SANKALP (Skills Acquisition and Knowledge Awareness for Livelihood Promotion) scheme.
35. What is ‘INS Karanj’, which was making news recently, with reference to Indian Defence?
[A] Anti-tank guided missile
[B] Scorpene submarine
[C] Military Tank
[D] Supersonic cruise missile
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Scorpene submarine]
Notes:
The Indian Navy got its third Scorpene submarine, which will be commissioned in Mumbai as INS Karanj. This is a part of the six submarines, which are being constructed under Project 75.
Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited has delivered three Scorpene submarines to the Indian Navy named Khanderi, Kalvari and Karanj.
36. ‘Abhyudaya’ scheme, which was making news recently, is the initiative of which state?
[A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Gujarat
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Uttar Pradesh]
Notes:
Uttar Pradesh chief minister Yogi Adityanath inaugurated the Abhyudaya scheme. It aims to provide coaching facilities to the interested candidates for competitive exams like NEET and IIT-JEE.
This scheme would provide facilities similar to that of Kota and Prayagraj to those in other parts of the state who are not able to avail those services. Over 50,000 students are selected under the scheme.
37. Who heads the RBI committee on urban cooperative banks’ consolidation?
[A] Michael D Patra
[B] N S Vishvanathan
[C] B P Kanungo
[D] Usha Thorat
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [N S Vishvanathan]
Notes:
N S Vishvanathan, former RBI Deputy Governor, chairs the expert committee to chart regulatory measures and study consolidation among urban cooperative banks. The 8-member panel was formed by RBI in 2021 and mandated to report within three months on stability and sector road map.
38. The Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LRSAM), which was in news recently, was developed by which organisation?
[A] HAL
[B] BEL
[C] ISRO
[D] DRDO
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [DRDO]
Notes:
The final production batch of Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LRSAM) was recently flagged off at DRDL, A P J Abdul Kalam Missile Complex, Hyderabad.
The missiles have been designed and developed by DRDO in collaboration with various industry partners and integrated by Bharat Dynamics Limited. The missile system provides defence against aerial targets including fighter aircrafts and missiles.
39. Which Indian origin Banker has been appointed as the Executive Secretary of UN Capital Development Fund?
[A] Preeti Sinha
[B] Devan Nair
[C] Kamala Harris
[D] Praneeti Verma
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Preeti Sinha]
Notes:
Indian Origin investment and development banker Preeti Sinha has been appointed as the Executive Secretary of UN Capital Development Fund.
It is an organisation that provides micro finance access to Least Developed Countries (LDCs). It is headquartered in New York.
40. Who has been awarded with the Sanctuary Nature Foundation’s “Sanctuary Lifetime Service Award 2020”?
[A] Greta Thunberg
[B] Vandana Shiva
[C] Theodore Baskaran
[D] Sunita Narain
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Theodore Baskaran]
Notes:
Theodore Baskaran, a leading Writer, historian, naturalist, and activist has been awarded with the Sanctuary Nature Foundation’s “Sanctuary Lifetime Service Award 2020”.
This award has been conferred upon him for his dedicated works in wildlife conservation and for his writings in Tamil – English regarding the same.