31. ‘e-Chhawani portal’, which was making news recently, was launched by which Union Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Defence
[B] Ministry of Finance
[C] Ministry of Corporate Affairs
[D] Ministry of Rural Development
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Defence]
Notes:
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh launched e-Chhawani portal, which aims to provide online municipal services to citizens across 62 Cantonment Boards.
Through the portal, application for renewal of leases, online registration of births and deaths and online application for water and sewerage connection can be made easier. Residents of the cantonment areas can also lodge complaints on civic issues online.
32. ECOPact ready mix concrete has been launched by which company?
[A] L&T
[B] ACC
[C] Ultratech
[D] Ramco
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [ACC]
Notes:
India’s leading cement maker ACC has launched a new low carbon range of ready mix concrete, in order to cut down carbon emissions.
This has been named as ECOPact. It has been launched in Mumbai and Hyderabad initially and would be rolled out in the entire country in some time.
33. The third edition of the Indian Sign Language (ISL) Dictionary includes how many terms?
[A] 2000
[B] 3000
[C] 5000
[D] 10000
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [10000]
Notes:
Social Justice and Empowerment Minister Thaawarchand Gehlot released the third edition of the Indian Sign Language (ISL) Dictionary.
This edition has 10,000 terms of daily use and technical terms including academic, legal, medical terms. The second edition of the dictionary released in 2019 had 6,000 terms and the first edition released in 2018 had 3,000 terms.
34. Which micro-blogging platform has commenced its testing of voice Direct messages in India?
[A] Koo
[B] Twitter
[C] Facebook
[D] Google Hangout
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Twitter]
Notes:
Twitter has started rolling out the voice messages feature, under which recorded voice message can be sent via Direct Message in India.
This new voice message feature is being launched in select countries in a phased manner. The voice message feature is already present in various instant messaging apps like WhatsApp, Messenger, Telegram, and others.
35. What is the total amount of global debt, at the end of 2020, as per the Institute of International Finance?
[A] USD 125 trillion
[B] USD 281 trillion
[C] USD 351 trillion
[D] USD 421 trillion
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [USD 281 trillion]
Notes:
According to the Institute of International Finance, the total amount of global debt stood at USD 281 trillion at the end of 2020.
It also revealed that the countries, companies and households raised USD24 trillion last year to tackle the economic crisis created due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The total debt was over 355 per cent of global GDP.
36. United Nations (UN) has urged which bloc to set up an emergency task force to prepare a “Global Vaccination Plan” against Covid-19?
[A] G-7
[B] G-20
[C] BRICS
[D] SAARC
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [G-20]
Notes:
The United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres proposed that the G-20 association set up an emergency task force to prepare a “Global Vaccination Plan” against Covid-19.
As per the UN, this task force should include all countries that are capable of developing vaccines or to produce them, along with vaccination organisations, other technical organisations and international financial institutions.
37. Recently, Scientists have discovered the oldest DNA on record from the fossil of which ancient animal?
[A] Horse
[B] Elephant
[C] Mammoth
[D] Whale
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Mammoth]
Notes:
Recently, Scientists have recovered the oldest DNA on record. It has been extracted from teeth of mammoths found in north-eastern Siberia that existed to 1.2 million years.
This is seen as a major breakthrough in understanding the evolution of species and determine the characteristics of extinct species.
38. Which international association has proposed to launch the World Solar Bank?
[A] International Solar Alliance
[B] G20
[C] G 7
[D] ASEAN
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [International Solar Alliance]
Notes:
The International Solar Alliance (ISA) has proposed to launch World Solar Bank (WSB).
This is proposed to be launched at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Glasgow that is scheduled to be held in November 2021. The ISA is an intergovernmental treaty-based organization headquartered in India.
39. Jiling-Langlota Iron ore Block and Guali Iron ore Block, have been inaugurated in which Indian state?
[A] Bihar
[B] Jharkhand
[C] Odisha
[D] Chhattisgarh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Odisha]
Notes:
Union Minister for Mines, Pralhad Joshi and Chief Minister of Odisha, Naveen Patnaik jointly inaugurated the production in two new iron ore mines of Odisha namely Jiling-Langlota Iron ore Block and Guali Iron ore Block.
These mines will generate approxiately Rs 5000 crores of annual revenue for Odisha and a wide variety of employment opportunities.
40. Which country is the largest funder of the World Health Organisation (WHO)?
[A] China
[B] United States
[C] Russia
[D] United Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [United States]
Notes:
U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced that the United States would pay the World Health Organization (WHO) USD 200 million.
The U.S. is the largest funder of the World Health Organisation, contributing over 15% of its total funds. Former U.S. President Donald Trump had begun the process of withdrawing from the WHO, which has been stopped now by the incumbent President.