21. In which year RTGS was introduced in India?
[A] 2000
[B] 2004
[C] 2010
[D] 2019
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [2004]
Notes:
The Real Time Gross Settlement System (RTGS) transaction was introduced in India in the year 2004. Presently, RTGS handles a transaction volume of Rs 4.17 lakh crore per day and it is used by 237 participant banks.
Recently, Reserve Bank of India has permitted for round the clock RTGS facility in India, which makes India one among the very few countries offering this service.
22. “The Presidential Years”, which was seen in the news recently, is the memoir of which Indian President?
[A] Pratibha Patel
[B] Pranab Mukherjee
[C] Ramnath Kovind
[D] A P J Abdul Kalam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Pranab Mukherjee]
Notes:
“The Presidential Years” is an upcoming book authored by the late former President of India Pranab Mukherjee.
This memoir is the fourth volume of the memoirs, that will be released globally in January 2021. The third volume of former President’s autobiography titled “The Coalition Years — 1996-2012” in the year 2017.
23. The Draft Indian Ports Bill 2020, which has been circulated, seeks to repeal and replace which act?
[A] Indian Ports Act, 1908
[B] Indian Ports Act, 1928
[C] Indian Ports Act, 1948
[D] Indian Ports Act, 1968
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Indian Ports Act, 1908]
Notes:
The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways has circulated a draft of Indian Ports Bill 2020 for public consultation. The bill seeks to repeal and replace the Indian Ports Act, 1908.
This bill aims to enable the growth and sustainable development of ports and attract investments in the Port sector. Maritime Port Regulatory Authority, National Port policy and National Port plan are some of the new initiatives described in the bill.
24. The European Union (EU) leaders agreed to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 55 percent by which year?
[A] 2025
[B] 2030
[C] 2040
[D] 2050
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [2030]
Notes:
The European Council President has declared after their recent summit that the EU leaders have agreed to set a target of cutting greenhouse gas emissions by 55 percent by 2030.
After long series of discussions, the EU leaders came to a consensus of the target. European Commission had set a target of achieving climate neutrality by 2050.
25. Which organisation has launched the “Operation Oliva”?
[A] Indian Air Force
[B] Indian Coast Guard
[C] WWF India
[D] National Biodiversity Authority
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Indian Coast Guard]
Notes:
The Indian Coast Guard has recently launched an operation named “Operation Oliva”. This operation aims to protect the Olive Ridley turtles of the Odisha coast, which are endangered.
The Coast Guard has launched two ships near the major nesting sites, to prevent entry of fishing vessels. Aircrafts of the coast guard have also been deployed as a part of this operation.
26. Which Indian state launched a project to set up 2000 Mini Clinics to provide basic medical treatment to the poor?
[A] Kerala
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Karnataka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
The Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Edappadi K Palaniswami has recently launched a project to set up 2,000 mini-clinics across the state.
They will be known as ‘Amma Mini Clinics’, after the former late Chief Minister J Jeyalalitha. The clinics aim to provide essential healthcare services to the poor and downtrodden. Minor ailments will be treated and this step will reduce the burden of Government hospitals.
27. What is the name of the Offshore Patrol Vessel launched by Goa Shipyard, that is constructed for the Indian Coast Guard?
[A] ICGS Sakshi
[B] ICGS Ganga
[C] ICGS Kavaratti
[D] ICGS Saksham
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [ICGS Saksham]
Notes:
The Goa Shipyard Limited has launched the fifth Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV) named ICGS Saksham for the Indian Coast Guard (ICG).
This is the last such Offshore Patrol Vessel being launched by the shipyard for the ICG. The vessel is fitted with 30-mm guns, quick response boats which makes it capable of handling emergencies along the coast, emergencies along the coast and piracy.
28. What is the name of the new digital payment application launched by India Post Payments Bank?
[A] Post Pay
[B] Dak Pay
[C] IPPB Pay
[D] Dak Digital
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Dak Pay]
Notes:
The Department of Posts and India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) have launched a new digital payment application named ‘DakPay’.
It is a suite of digital banking services provided through their postal network, across the country. The features include Domestic Money Transfers – DMT, Virtual debit card, UPI payment, AePS and Bill payment.
29. Which financial institution has approved four India projects including Chhattisgarh’s CHIRAAG and DRIP-2?
[A] ADB
[B] AIIB
[C] World Bank
[D] IMF
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [World Bank]
Notes:
The World Bank has recently approved four India projects worth over USD 800 million to support development schemes.
The projects include Chhattisgarh Inclusive Rural and Accelerated Agriculture Growth Project (CHIRAAG), Enhancing Classroom Teaching and Resources Project in Nagaland and Second Dam Improvement and Rehabilitation Project (DRIP-2) across various states.
30. International Development Association (IDA), which has granted USD 400 mn loan to India, is a part of which organisation?
[A] United Nations
[B] World Bank
[C] International Monetary Fund
[D] BRICS Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [World Bank]
Notes:
International Development Association (IDA) is member of the World Bank Group, headquartered in Washington, D.C. It offers concessional loans and grants to the poorest developing countries.
The IDA has signed a USD 400 million agreement with India, to support India’s efforts to provide social assistance to the poor and vulnerable households, affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Earlier, the World Bank group had approved a USD 750 million loan to India.