21. Which Indian organisation has successfully demonstrated Quantum communication?
[A] HAL
[B] ISRO
[C] DRDO
[D] NHPC
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [DRDO]
Notes:
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has recently made a successful demonstration of Quantum communications between two of its labs.
The communication was made using Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) technology which is a highly secure way to share encryption keys. In this method, the encryption keys are communicated in the form of qubits in a fibre optic cable, which is highly secure.
22. Which Indian telecom company has rolled out world’s first satellite-based narrowband-IoT network?
[A] Jio Networks
[B] BSNL
[C] Airtel
[D] Vi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [BSNL]
Notes:
Indian state-owned telecommunications company BSNL in partnership with machine connectivity solutions company Skylotech India, to launch a satellite-based narrowband IoT network in India.
The solution will connect with the satellite ground infrastructure of BSNL. This is the world’s first satellite-based narrowband-IoT network. The IoT connectivity is already tested in Indian Railways and fishing vessels among others.
23. In which year RTGS was introduced in India?
[A] 2000
[B] 2004
[C] 2010
[D] 2019
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [2004]
Notes:
The Real Time Gross Settlement System (RTGS) transaction was introduced in India in the year 2004. Presently, RTGS handles a transaction volume of Rs 4.17 lakh crore per day and it is used by 237 participant banks.
Recently, Reserve Bank of India has permitted for round the clock RTGS facility in India, which makes India one among the very few countries offering this service.
24. Which company, incubated by the Kerala Start up Mission has won awards at an international contest conducted by Huawei?
[A] Modern Technologies
[B] Riafy Technologies
[C] Hind Solutions
[D] WiFi Technologies
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Riafy Technologies]
Notes:
A start-up company incubated by the Kerala Startup Mission (KSUM) – Riafy Technologies has been conferred with four awards at a contest conducted by the smartphone manufacturer Huawei.
The firm was formed seven years ago and emerged as a winner under the best app and the most popular app categories of the contest. It has become the only Indian firm to be in the list of winners.
25. Which is the first Indian state is to roll out an online mechanism for Fire safety approval, named ‘Fire Safety COP’?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Kerala
[C] Gujarat
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Gujarat]
Notes:
Gujarat is set to launch the country’s first online mechanism for approval and renewal of fire safety certifications for buildings.
A portal named ‘Fire Safety COP’ will be launched for implementing the process. Under the system, the state will train and empanel private ‘Fire safety officers (FSOs)’ to carry out periodic inspection and maintenance of fire safety systems.
26. Which central armed force has set up the National Centre for Divyang Empowerment (NCDE)?
[A] Indo Tibetan Police Force
[B] Central Reserve Police Force
[C] Central Industrial Security Force
[D] Border Security Force
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Central Reserve Police Force]
Notes:
India’s largest Central Armed Police Force, the Central Reserve Police Force has set up the National Centre for Divyang Empowerment (NCDE).
This is a facility for training the CRPF personnel, who are injured and become physically challenged in the line of duty. The personnel will be trained in the latest technologies like artificial intelligence, cyber security or warfare among others.
27. Shaheen (Eagle)-IX is a joint air force exercise between which countries?
[A] India – Bangladesh
[B] India – Japan
[C] China – Pakistan
[D] China – Sri Lanka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [China – Pakistan]
Notes:
Shaheen (Eagle)-IX is the 9th joint Air Force Exercise between Pakistan and China. It conducted at an Air Force Base at Pakistan.
It is designed to deepen the cooperation between the two countries and enhance their combat skills. The first such exercise was conducted in the year 2011 at Pakistan. Every year, this exercise is held alternatively in China and Pakistan.
28. Which type of wave move across the Bay of Bengal and target Tamil Nadu and Kerala, to give rains?
[A] Westerly waves
[B] Easterly waves
[C] Rosby waves
[D] Jet Streams
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Easterly waves]
Notes:
As per the recent announcement from the India Meteorological Department (IMD), widespread rain or thundershowers will come back to Tamil Nadu, Kerala and regions over the South Peninsula.
The Easterly waves move fast across the Bay of Bengal and usually target the south peninsula region. Also called as the tropical wave or tropical easterly wave, it is an area of relatively low air pressure, which moves from east to west across the tropics and causes cloudiness and thunderstorms.
29. The Young Champions of the Earth prize is awarded by which organization?
[A] UNESCO
[B] UNFCCC
[C] NASA
[D] UNEP
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [UNEP]
Notes:
The Young Champions of the Earth prize is given every year by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) to seven scientists, entrepreneurs, engineers and activists, who have contributed ideas for sustainable environment change.
Every prize awardee would receive a prize amount of $10,000 as seed fund for development and incubation of their ideas.
30. The ‘Swarnim Vijay Mashaal’ has been lit by the Prime Minister of India to commemorate which historic event?
[A] Indo Pak War
[B] World War 2
[C] Indian Independence
[D] Indo China War
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Indo Pak War]
Notes:
The Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi lit the ‘Swarnim Vijay Mashaal’ at the National War Memorial (NWM) in Delhi. This has kick started the 50th-anniversary celebrations of the 1971 India-Pakistan war.
In December 1971, the Indian Armed Forces won a battle against the Pakistan counterpart, which resulted n creation of a new nation called Bangladesh.