21. Which country under its ‘Data Sonification’ program, extracted the sound of important phenomena of the universe?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] United States
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [United States]
Notes:
The NASA is implementing a program for “Data sonification”, which involves the use of non-speech data to be translated into sound.
Recently, the Researchers at the Chandra X-ray center have used three important phenomenon of the universe and translated the frequencies of light into different pitches of sound. Crab Nebula, Bullet Cluster and Super nova are the three iconic images.
22. Which institution has lowered the expected contraction for India in the current fiscal to 8 per cent, from its earlier estimate of 9 per cent?
[A] ADB
[B] IMF
[C] UNCTAD
[D] World Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [ADB]
Notes:
Asian Development Bank (ADB) has recently lowered the expected contraction for India in the current fiscal to 8 per cent from 9 per cent.
After falling by 23.9 per cent in Q1 of fiscal year 2020, the Indian economy began to normalise with only 7.5 per cent in Q2. This was released in ADB’s latest ‘Asian Development Outlook 2020 Update’.
23. What amount of expenditure has been approved by the Union Cabinet for wage subsidy via EPFO?
[A] Rs.10,500 crore
[B] Rs.15,800 crore
[C] Rs.22,810 crore
[D] Rs.30,000 crore
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Rs.22,810 crore]
Notes:
The Union Cabinet headed by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has approved an expenditure of Rs.22,810 crore, for providing a wage subsidy through the employee’s provident fund organization (EPFO).
This is a part of the Atmanirbhar Bharat Rojgar Yojana. This move is set to incentivize creation of new job opportunities during the Covid recovery phase of the economy.
24. In which year the Paris climate Agreement of UNFCCC was signed?
[A] 2000
[B] 2010
[C] 2016
[D] 2019
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [2016]
Notes:
The Paris Climate Agreement is an agreement of United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that was signed in the year 2016.
This year marks the 5th year anniversary of the Paris Climate Agreement. The Paris Agreement has set a goal to keep global average temperature well below 2 °C (3.6 °F) above pre-industrial levels. UK is hosting a global summit to mark the day.
25. National poet ‘Subramaniya Bharati’ is a famous poet of which Indian state?
[A] Kerala
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Karnataka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
National poet Mahakavi ‘Subramaniya Bharati’ is a famous poet from the southern state of Tamil Nadu. He was an Indian independence activist, journalist and a pioneer in Tamil Literature.
International Bharati Festival is organized by the Vanavil Culture Centre in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, to honour the poet. His 138th birth anniversary was observed on December 11, 2020. Prime Minister Narendra Modi participated and presented the Bharati Award to the writer Seeni Viswanathan.
26. The United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund was formed by the UNGA in which year?
[A] 1940
[B] 1946
[C] 1952
[D] 1965
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1946]
Notes:
The United Nations General Assembly created UNICEF on December 11, 1946, as the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund.
The programme was originally initiated to provide assistance to improve the nutrition, education, and welfare of children after World War II. It was later renamed as United Nations Children’s Fund. UNICEF Day is observed every year on December 11.
27. What is the name of the alliance formed by Google, Intel, Dell and Citrix along with other technology majors?
[A] Modern Computing Alliance
[B] Information Alliance
[C] AI Alliance
[D] Cloud Computing Alliance
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Modern Computing Alliance]
Notes:
Google, Intel, Dell and Citrix along with other technology major in the industry have partnered to form Modern Computing Alliance. The alliance aims to address some of the greatest IT challenges faced by the players in the industry and would provide “cloud first” computing solutions.
The alliance would be creating a seamless, user-friendly experience across the web and devices.
28. Which constitutional body has conformed Joe Biden as the USA’s next President?
[A] Electoral College
[B] Senate
[C] Parliament
[D] White House
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Electoral College]
Notes:
The USA’s Electoral College has ratified the results of the elections and has declared that Joe Biden would be next President of the country.
The Electoral College of USA is required to be formed once in 4 years, as per the us Constitution for the purpose of electing the President and Vice President.
29. Which Indian state launched a project to set up 2000 Mini Clinics to provide basic medical treatment to the poor?
[A] Kerala
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Karnataka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
The Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Edappadi K Palaniswami has recently launched a project to set up 2,000 mini-clinics across the state.
They will be known as ‘Amma Mini Clinics’, after the former late Chief Minister J Jeyalalitha. The clinics aim to provide essential healthcare services to the poor and downtrodden. Minor ailments will be treated and this step will reduce the burden of Government hospitals.
30. Who chairs the meeting of the Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC)?
[A] Prime Minister
[B] Finance Minister
[C] RBI Governor
[D] NITI Aayog CEO
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Finance Minister]
Notes:
The Union Finance Minister chairs the Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC) meeting. FSDC was constituted as a non-statutory apex body under the Ministry of Finance in 2010.
Recently, the 23rd FSDC meeting was chaired by the Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman via video conferencing. The meeting discussed India’s efforts to economic recovery and the policy measures taken by the government.