21. Which campaign of India has been recently appreciated by the World Health Organisation (WHO)?
[A] Fitness Ka Dose Aadha Ghanta Roz
[B] Fit Hai to Hit Hai
[C] Khelo India
[D] Run India Run
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Fitness Ka Dose Aadha Ghanta Roz]
Notes:
The World Health Organisation (WHO) has recently appreciated India’s initiative of ‘Fitness Ka Dose, Aadha Ghanta Roz’.
The campaign, which aims to promote physical activity, was launched as part of the nation-wide Fit India Movement. It urges all Indians to follow at least 30 minutes of fitness activities every day. This is on the lines with the WHO fitness campaign.
22. As per the recent study of CEEW, what is the per centage of Indian districts that are hotspots of extreme climate events?
[A] 25
[B] 50
[C] 75
[D] 90
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [75]
Notes:
According to a study released by the Council on Energy, Environment and Water (CEEW), over 75 per cent districts in India are hotspots of extreme climate events.
The districts, which are home to more than 63.8 crore people, are hotspots of extreme climate events such as cyclones, floods, droughts, heat and cold waves. This is the first time the extreme weather event hotspots in the country are being mapped.
23. In which state, the Malaria causing parasite ‘Plasmodium Ovale’ has been detected?
[A] Kerala
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Bihar
[D] Himachal Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kerala]
Notes:
Plasmodium Ovale, a malaria causing parasite has been detected in the state of Kerala. This has been detected in a soldier who had come from Sudan.
Malaria is caused by plasmodium parasites, that are transmitted to humans by bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. There are five parasite species that cause malaria and two among them – Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax are the greatest threats.
24. An Ancient altar honouring the Greek god Pan has been discovered in which country?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] Israel
[D] Palestine
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Israel]
Notes:
Researchers have discovered an ancient altar in Israel. It has been created to honouring the Greek god Pan who is the deity of flocks and shepherds.
The altar was lying on ground while excavating a Church. The altar dated back to 2nd – 3rd century AD, but has been placed in a Church that was built in the 5th century.
25. The European Union (EU) leaders agreed to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 55 percent by which year?
[A] 2025
[B] 2030
[C] 2040
[D] 2050
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [2030]
Notes:
The European Council President has declared after their recent summit that the EU leaders have agreed to set a target of cutting greenhouse gas emissions by 55 percent by 2030.
After long series of discussions, the EU leaders came to a consensus of the target. European Commission had set a target of achieving climate neutrality by 2050.
26. Which country has test launched the Heavy lift space rocket- ‘Angara A5’?
[A] China
[B] Russia
[C] Israel
[D] UAE
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Russia]
Notes:
Russia has successfully test-launched its heavy lift Angara A5 space rocket for the second time, the first launch having undertaken in 2014.
As per the state space agency Rocosmos, these Angara rockets do not use aggressive and toxic propellants, thereby increasing environmental safety in the areas adjacent to the launch complex and in the drop zones.
27. The book titled ‘The Shaurya Unbound’, which was released recently, is about which incident?
[A] 2001 Indian Parliament attack
[B] 2005 Delhi blast
[C] 2008 Mumbai Attacks
[D] 2016 Pathankot Attack
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [2001 Indian Parliament attack]
Notes:
Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla released a book on occasion of 19th anniversary of the Indian Parliament attack.
The book titled ‘The Shaurya Unbound’ (English Version) and ‘Samundar Samawe Boond Mein’ (Hindi Version) were released on the 2001 incident. As many as 14 people including the five terrorists died during the incident.
28. When is the ‘National Energy Conservation Day’ observed in India?
[A] December 14
[B] December 15
[C] December 16
[D] December 17
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [December 14]
Notes:
The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), a statutory body under the Union Ministry of Power celebrates December 14 as the National Energy Conservation Day.
The Day is being celebrated every year since 1991, to exhibit India’s steps taken towards energy conservation. BEE spreads awareness amongst the people about energy efficiency and the need to shift to sustainable energy sources.
29. Which country’s Prime Minister is to attend India’s Republic Day parade as Chief Guest?
[A] United States
[B] Australia
[C] United Kingdom
[D] New Zealand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [United Kingdom]
Notes:
Britain Prime Minister Boris Johnson accepted the invitation by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to be the Chief Guest at India’s Republic Day celebrations on 26 January, 2021 in New Delhi.
With this, Boris Johnson becomes the second UK prime minister to attend the celebrations after John Major in 1993. Moreover, UK Prime Minister has invited Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to join the UK-hosted G7 summit next year.
30. Eswatini, which was in the news recently, for the demise of its Prime Minister, is located in which continent?
[A] Asia
[B] Africa
[C] South America
[D] Europe
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Africa]
Notes:
Eswatini Prime Minister Ambrose Dlamini, who was undergoing treatment for coronavirus, has recently passed away. He is the first Prime Minister to die from the Covid pandemic.
Eswatini, which was earlier called as ‘Swaziland’ before official renaming in 2018, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. It is surrounded by Mozambique and South Africa. Eswatini is one of the smallest countries in Africa.