21. In which year the Paris climate Agreement of UNFCCC was signed?
[A] 2000
[B] 2010
[C] 2016
[D] 2019
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [2016]
Notes:
The Paris Climate Agreement is an agreement of United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that was signed in the year 2016.
This year marks the 5th year anniversary of the Paris Climate Agreement. The Paris Agreement has set a goal to keep global average temperature well below 2 °C (3.6 °F) above pre-industrial levels. UK is hosting a global summit to mark the day.
22. In which state, the Malaria causing parasite ‘Plasmodium Ovale’ has been detected?
[A] Kerala
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Bihar
[D] Himachal Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kerala]
Notes:
Plasmodium Ovale, a malaria causing parasite has been detected in the state of Kerala. This has been detected in a soldier who had come from Sudan.
Malaria is caused by plasmodium parasites, that are transmitted to humans by bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. There are five parasite species that cause malaria and two among them – Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax are the greatest threats.
23. The United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund was formed by the UNGA in which year?
[A] 1940
[B] 1946
[C] 1952
[D] 1965
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1946]
Notes:
The United Nations General Assembly created UNICEF on December 11, 1946, as the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund.
The programme was originally initiated to provide assistance to improve the nutrition, education, and welfare of children after World War II. It was later renamed as United Nations Children’s Fund. UNICEF Day is observed every year on December 11.
24. What is the name of the alliance formed by Google, Intel, Dell and Citrix along with other technology majors?
[A] Modern Computing Alliance
[B] Information Alliance
[C] AI Alliance
[D] Cloud Computing Alliance
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Modern Computing Alliance]
Notes:
Google, Intel, Dell and Citrix along with other technology major in the industry have partnered to form Modern Computing Alliance. The alliance aims to address some of the greatest IT challenges faced by the players in the industry and would provide “cloud first” computing solutions.
The alliance would be creating a seamless, user-friendly experience across the web and devices.
25. Which company, incubated by the Kerala Start up Mission has won awards at an international contest conducted by Huawei?
[A] Modern Technologies
[B] Riafy Technologies
[C] Hind Solutions
[D] WiFi Technologies
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Riafy Technologies]
Notes:
A start-up company incubated by the Kerala Startup Mission (KSUM) – Riafy Technologies has been conferred with four awards at a contest conducted by the smartphone manufacturer Huawei.
The firm was formed seven years ago and emerged as a winner under the best app and the most popular app categories of the contest. It has become the only Indian firm to be in the list of winners.
26. The Sustainable Mountain Development Summit is organized by which organization?
[A] UNESCO
[B] WHO
[C] Indian Mountain Initiative
[D] International Mountain Institute
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Indian Mountain Initiative]
Notes:
Indian Mountain Initiative (IMI) organized the 9th edition of Sustainable Mountain Development Summit in Dehradun. The summit has been organized in a Virtual Mode, on account of the COVID 19 pandemic.
It is a 4-day long summit where issues like migration, water security, climate resilience would be discussed by delegates.
27. As per FAO, more than 5 million population of which country would head into hunger in 2021?
[A] Oman
[B] Kenya
[C] Afghanistan
[D] Yemen
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Yemen]
Notes:
The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United Nations (UN) has stated that more than 5 million people of Yemen would head towards hunger in the year 2021.
Also, FAO has estimated that more than 50,000 people in the country would be living in famine conditions by next year. Yemen has been in a civil war since 2014 and the normal life of the Arab country has been severely hurt.
28. By what name, the United Nations has declared the year 2021?
[A] International Year of Creative Economy
[B] International Year of Pandemic Research
[C] International Year of Peace
[D] International Year of Vaccination
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [International Year of Creative Economy]
Notes:
The year 2021 has been declared as the International Year of Creative Economy for Sustainable Development, by the United Nations. This has been decided in the UN General Assembly meeting held in December 2020.
The proposal was sponsored by Indonesia and was presented by a group of nations including China, India, Australia, Philippines and Thailand.
29. Which organisation is set to launch an international prize in the name of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Rahman?
[A] IMF
[B] UNESCO
[C] UNICEF
[D] FAO
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UNESCO]
Notes:
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has decided to launch an international award / prize in the name of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Rahman. The award would be given in the field of “Creative economy”.
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Rahman politician belonging to Bangladesh and is commonly called as the “Father of Nation” of Bangladesh.
30. Which country’s Prime Minister is to attend India’s Republic Day parade as Chief Guest?
[A] United States
[B] Australia
[C] United Kingdom
[D] New Zealand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [United Kingdom]
Notes:
Britain Prime Minister Boris Johnson accepted the invitation by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to be the Chief Guest at India’s Republic Day celebrations on 26 January, 2021 in New Delhi.
With this, Boris Johnson becomes the second UK prime minister to attend the celebrations after John Major in 1993. Moreover, UK Prime Minister has invited Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to join the UK-hosted G7 summit next year.