21. Which Indian organisation has successfully demonstrated Quantum communication?
[A] HAL
[B] ISRO
[C] DRDO
[D] NHPC
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [DRDO]
Notes:
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has recently made a successful demonstration of Quantum communications between two of its labs.
The communication was made using Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) technology which is a highly secure way to share encryption keys. In this method, the encryption keys are communicated in the form of qubits in a fibre optic cable, which is highly secure.
22. What is the name of the national-level summit organised by National Mission for Clean Ganga and cGanga?
[A] India Ganga Summit
[B] India Water Impact Summit
[C] Ganga Rejuvenation Summit
[D] Clean Ganga Summit
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India Water Impact Summit]
Notes:
The 5th India Water Impact Summit (IWIS) has recently commenced with a focus on Arth Ganga – river conservation synchronised development.
The theme of the summit is comprehensive analysis and holistic management of rivers and water bodies. It is being organised virtually by the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) and the Centre for Ganga River Basin Management and Studies (cGanga).
23. “The Presidential Years”, which was seen in the news recently, is the memoir of which Indian President?
[A] Pratibha Patel
[B] Pranab Mukherjee
[C] Ramnath Kovind
[D] A P J Abdul Kalam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Pranab Mukherjee]
Notes:
“The Presidential Years” is an upcoming book authored by the late former President of India Pranab Mukherjee.
This memoir is the fourth volume of the memoirs, that will be released globally in January 2021. The third volume of former President’s autobiography titled “The Coalition Years — 1996-2012” in the year 2017.
24. Which institution released a report titled ‘Vision 2035: Public Health Surveillance in India’?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] Finance Commission
[C] National Productivity Council
[D] National Commission for Women
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [NITI Aayog]
Notes:
NITI Aayog has recently released a white paper titled ‘Vision 2035 – Public Health Surveillance in India’.
It describes India’s vision for public health surveillance via the integration of three-tiered public health system into Ayushman Bharat. The paper aims to make the public health surveillance system of the country, more responsive.
25. The book titled ‘The Shaurya Unbound’, which was released recently, is about which incident?
[A] 2001 Indian Parliament attack
[B] 2005 Delhi blast
[C] 2008 Mumbai Attacks
[D] 2016 Pathankot Attack
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [2001 Indian Parliament attack]
Notes:
Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla released a book on occasion of 19th anniversary of the Indian Parliament attack.
The book titled ‘The Shaurya Unbound’ (English Version) and ‘Samundar Samawe Boond Mein’ (Hindi Version) were released on the 2001 incident. As many as 14 people including the five terrorists died during the incident.
26. When is the ‘National Energy Conservation Day’ observed in India?
[A] December 14
[B] December 15
[C] December 16
[D] December 17
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [December 14]
Notes:
The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), a statutory body under the Union Ministry of Power celebrates December 14 as the National Energy Conservation Day.
The Day is being celebrated every year since 1991, to exhibit India’s steps taken towards energy conservation. BEE spreads awareness amongst the people about energy efficiency and the need to shift to sustainable energy sources.
27. What is the name of the digital platform that would be used to track the beneficiaries for COVID vaccination in India?
[A] Atmanirbhar System
[B] Arogya Setu System
[C] CO WIN System
[D] Serum System
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [CO WIN System]
Notes:
The Union Ministry of health and Family welfare has recently issued guidelines on mass Covid-19 vaccination drive in the country.
The Ministry has stated that COVID Vaccine Intelligence Network (Co-WIN) system would be used track the beneficiaries for COVID vaccination. In the first phase of vaccination, the Government has decided to vaccinate nearly 30 crore people.
28. What amount of financial assistance has been approved for sugarcane farmers of the country?
[A] Rs.1000 crore
[B] Rs.1500 crore
[C] Rs.2000 crore
[D] Rs.3500 crore
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Rs.3500 crore]
Notes:
The Prime Minister headed Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved a financial assistance amounting Rs.3500 crore to sugarcane farmers of the country.
The funds are to be credited directly into the bank accounts of the farmers. The decision is expected to benefit 5 crore sugarcane farmers and 5 lakh workers employed in the sugar mills.
29. Which animal has been sighted for the first time in Himalayan cold desert region?
[A] Black Buck
[B] Great Indian Bustard
[C] Himalayan Serow
[D] Lion tailed Macaque
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Himalayan Serow]
Notes:
The Himalayan serow has been spotted for the first time in the Himalayan cold desert region, in Spiti, Himachal Pradesh.
These are herbivores animals and are found between 2000 m and 4000 m altitude. They have an appearance similar to that of a goat, but with long ears. They have a habit of standing with fore legs stretched.
30. The Young Champions of the Earth prize is awarded by which organization?
[A] UNESCO
[B] UNFCCC
[C] NASA
[D] UNEP
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [UNEP]
Notes:
The Young Champions of the Earth prize is given every year by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) to seven scientists, entrepreneurs, engineers and activists, who have contributed ideas for sustainable environment change.
Every prize awardee would receive a prize amount of $10,000 as seed fund for development and incubation of their ideas.