31. What is the term used to refer zero emission of harmful / waste substances into the environment?
[A] Complete Stop
[B] Net Zero State
[C] Effective Zero stage
[D] Nil Category
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Net Zero State]
Notes:
The vaccine maker Serum Institute of India is set to achieve “Net Zero State” by cutting down all forms of emission and harmful release in to the environment to zero.
A start-up firm incubated at IIT-SINE named h2e Power Systems and backed by SII would be joining hands to transform SII into a company that runs on renewable and green energy.
32. ‘Great Astronomical Conjunction’, which was seen in the news recently, is the closer appearance of which two planets?
[A] Jupiter and Saturn
[B] Saturn and Venus
[C] Jupiter and Venus
[D] Mercury and Venus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Jupiter and Saturn]
Notes:
An Astronomical Conjunction, which is the closer appearance of the heavenly bodies from the Earth’s perspective, is to occur on the night of December 21.
The planets will appear extremely close to each other, making them look like one bright dot in the sky. However, the actual distance from each other will be around 735 million kms. The planets were seen very close only in 1623.
33. What is the rank of India in the Doing Business Report 2020, after the recent update of the World Bank?
[A] 85
[B] 72
[C] 63
[D] 56
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [63]
Notes:
The World Bank has recently released the corrected Doing Business rankings after review of data irregularities.
The World Bank corrected the rankings of China, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Azerbaijan. China’s rank in 2018 would have been 85, a drop of 7 places. India holds the same place of 63 in the Doing Business 2020 report.
34. Which Indian company, along with UK based BP is to start Oil production from the deepest offshore gas field in Asia?
[A] Indian Oil Corporation
[B] Reliance Industries Ltd
[C] ONGC
[D] Hindustan Petroleum
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Reliance Industries Ltd]
Notes:
Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) and British multinational oil and gas company BP announced the commencement of Oil production from R Cluster.
It is the ultra-deep-water gas field in block KG D6 off the east coast of India. It is said to be the deepest offshore gas field in Asia, as it is located at a water depth of over 2,000 m. Three deep water gas projects are to be developed by the two companies.
35. A new powerful mutation of the coronavirus named ‘B.1.1.7’, has been found in which country?
[A] China
[B] United Kingdom
[C] Italy
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [United Kingdom]
Notes:
‘B.1.1.7’, a new powerful mutation of the coronavirus, has been found in the United Kingdom. This lineage has unusually large number of genetic changes.
The variant carries 14 defining mutations including seven in the spike protein, which is often responsible for how the virus interacts with a human cell. This is a relatively large number of changes compared to various variants found in circulation globally.
36. Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways identified routes for inland and international waterways under which scheme?
[A] Sagarmala
[B] National Shipping Mission
[C] PM SAGAR
[D] Look East Policy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sagarmala]
Notes:
Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways (MoPSW) has recently identified domestic locations including Hazira, Somnath Temple, Mumbai/JNPT, Jamnagar, Kochi, Goa, among others, for beginning ferry services through inland waterways.
Also, six international routes, connecting 4 international destinations including Chattogram (Bangladesh), Seychelles (East Africa), from Indian major coastal port towns are identified. The locations are identified under Sagarmala programme.
37. As per the ‘Status of Leopard in India 2018’ released recently, which state has the highest number of leopards?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] Madhya Pradesh
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Kerala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Madhya Pradesh]
Notes:
The Union Environment Minister Prakash Javadekar released the Status of Leopard in India 2018’ report.
As per the report, the population of leopard in India has increased by 60 per cent with 12,852 leopards. Madhya Pradesh has the highest number of leopards (3421). It is followed by Karnataka and Maharashtra.
38. What is the theme of the India International Science Festival 2020?
[A] Science for Self-Reliant India and Global Welfare
[B] Aatma Nirbhar Vigyanika
[C] Science and Covid-19
[D] Bharat Vigyan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Science for Self-Reliant India and Global Welfare]
Notes:
Ministries of Science and Technology and Earth Sciences in association with Vijnana Bharati organise the India International Science Festival.
Launched in the year 2015, the festival aims to promote scientific temper in the society and encourage students to take up scientific career. This year, the theme of the 4-day long India International Science festival is ‘Science for Self-Reliant India and Global Welfare’.
39. Which Indian bank has launched contactless ‘RuPay Select’ debit card in association with NPCI?
[A] State Bank of India
[B] Central Bank of India
[C] Punjab National Bank
[D] ICICI Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Central Bank of India]
Notes:
Central Bank of India has recently launched contactless ‘RuPay Select’ debit card in association with the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).
Through this card, the users can avail membership and access to golf courses, gyms, spas and restaurants. The users can also avail discounted health check-ups with the National Common Mobility Debit Card (NCMC).
40. Which institution cautioned against taking loans through unauthorised digital lending apps?
[A] SEBI
[B] RBI
[C] Supreme Court
[D] NPCI
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [RBI]
Notes:
The Reserve Bank of India has recently cautioned small businesses and individuals against taking loans through unauthorised digital lending apps.
RBI also said that Legitimate public lending activities can be undertaken by Banks, NBFCs, registered with RBI and other entities who are regulated by the State Governments under statutory provisions only.