1. Which city hosted the ‘UK-India Defence and Military Technology Cooperation workshop’?
[A] New Delhi
[B] London
[C] Pune
[D] Liverpool
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [London]
Notes:
Recently, International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), a London-based think tank, in collaboration with India’s Bharat Shakti defense platform, organized the UK-India Defence and Military Technology Cooperation workshop in London.
The workshop aimed to explore joint initiatives in defense research and industrial production, focusing on various themes such as the changing strategic context of UK-India defense relations, perspectives on India’s Atmanirbhar program, and the UK’s defense technology partnerships.
2. Which African country has recently witnessed a Coup (in 2023)?
[A] South Africa
[B] Kenya
[C] Niger
[D] Congo
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Niger]
Notes:
A Coup by group of soldiers is currently underway in Niger. Soldiers appeared on state TV to announce they had removed the President from power, seized control of the government and suspended the constitution.
Recently, the commander of the guard, Gen Abdourahmane Tchiani has declared himself the leader of Niger in a televised address.
3. What is the total tiger population of India in 2022?
[A] 2682
[B] 3682
[C] 4682
[D] 5682
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [3682]
Notes:
India’s tiger population increased to 3,682 in 2022, up from 2,967 in 2018, according to an estimate released recently.
This is an upward revision from April this year, when a minimum of 3,167 animals were estimated by the Wildlife Institute of India (WII).
4. Which country is the host of the World University Games 2023?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] Australia
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
The compound mixed archery team of Aman Saini and Pragati clinched a gold medal, India’s fourth in the event, at the World University Games in Chengdu, China.
The Indian archers have also won two more medals in archery in men’s and women’s compound team events.
5. Which country has unveiled its first nuclear reactor built from scratch in decades?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] Ukraine
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [USA]
Notes:
The first nuclear reactor in seven years has recently entered service in Georgia in the United States. At its full output of 1,100 megawatts of electricity, Unit 3 can power 500,000 homes and businesses.
The unit which is now in commercial operation, entered seven years late and USD 17 billion over budget. A number of other utilities in Georgia, Florida and Alabama are receiving the electricity, in addition to the 2.7 million customers.
6. ‘FALCON Shield-2023’ is a military exercise participated by which countries?
[A] India and USA
[B] China and UAE
[C] China and Russia
[D] India and UAE
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China and UAE]
Notes:
China and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) will hold their first joint air force training, called FALCON Shield-2023, in Xinjiang, China, in August.
The training seeks to strengthen practical exchanges and cooperation between the two air forces, fostering mutual understanding and trust.
7. What is AU Microscopii, which was seen in the news?
[A] Bacterium
[B] Star
[C] Asteroid
[D] Microscope
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Star]
Notes:
NASA’ s Hubble Space Telescope has detected a series of energetic eruptions at a nearby red dwarf star, known as AU Microscopii.
The dwarf star is situated approximately 32 light years away from the Sun. AU Microscopii is approximately 23 million years old.
8. As per a recent study, ‘ human-induced climate change has caused a substantial change in the color of?
[A] Earth’s Trees
[B] Earth’s Oceans
[C] Earth’s Moon
[D] Earth’s Soil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Earth’s Oceans]
Notes:
According to a recent study titled ‘Global climate-change trends detected in indicators of ocean ecology,’ human-induced climate change has caused a substantial change in the color of Earth’s oceans over the last two decades.
The study revealed that over 56% of the world’s oceans, surpassing the total land area on the planet, have undergone this color shift.
9. Starlab station is a joint venture of Voyager Space and which institution?
[A] Boeing
[B] Airbus
[C] SpaceX
[D] Dhruv
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Airbus]
Notes:
The International Space Station has entered its final phase of operation, with international agreements running until 2028-2030.
With a view to replace orbital complex as part of a public-private partnership, NASA has launched various programs. Voyager Space and Airbus announced the creation of a joint venture to build and operate the Starlab station. The joint venture will have a European JV entity to serve the European Space Agency and the space agencies of its member states.
10. Vostok Station is a Russian research station in which region?
[A] Russia
[B] Antarctica
[C] Canada
[D] Egypt
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Russia]
Notes:
Vostok Station is a Russian research station in inland Princess Elizabeth Land, Antarctica. Scientists have successfully grown watermelons at the Vostok Station, located at the Pole of Cold.
This impressive accomplishment marks a significant achievement in agricultural endeavors within the challenging conditions of Antarctica.