31. Tehri lake, on whose bank an Adventure Sports Institute has been opened, is in which state?
[A] Jammu & Kashmir
[B] Uttarakhand
[C] Odisha
[D] West Bengal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Uttarakhand]
Notes:
Uttarakhand Chief Minister Tirath Singh Rawat and Union Minister Kiren Rijiju inaugurated a water sports and adventure institute on the bank of the Tehri lake.
The institute will be run by the Indo Tibetan Border Police and has been built at a cost of Rs 20 crore. The institute is built at a cost of Rs 20 crore and will be run by the Indo Tibetan Border Police.
32. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has confirmed that which country started enriching Uranium up to 60 per cent?
[A] Israel
[B] Iran
[C] Afghanistan
[D] Nigeria
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Iran]
Notes:
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has confirmed that Iran started enriching uranium up to 60 per cent. This figure is its highest-ever level of enrichment.
The decision to boost uranium enrichment and to install modernized centrifuges at the Natanz nuclear facility was made due to the recent incident damaging the electricity distribution network in Natanz.
33. Which is the second largest part of the body in human beings?
[A] Skin
[B] Liver
[C] Lungs
[D] Brain
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Liver]
Notes:
The liver is the second largest and the most complex organ in the body, with the exception of the brain.
World liver day is observed on every 19 April, to spread awareness about liver related disorders and diseases. The theme for this year is ‘Keep your liver healthy and disease-free.’
34. What is the full form of the term “CPC” pertaining to violations of religious freedoms?
[A] Counter Party Country
[B] Courageous Party Country
[C] Countries of Particular Concern
[D] Corporate Production Capacity
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Countries of Particular Concern]
Notes:
The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) has recommended the US Government to place India on the CPC list (i.e) ‘Countries of Particular Concern’, for violation of religious freedoms in the year 2020.
It has also recommended for imposition of targeted sanctions on Indian individuals and entities for violating religious freedoms.
35. “CODEX ALIMENTARIUS” which was making news recently, is associated with which field?
[A] Defence Procurement
[B] Climate Change
[C] Food Standards
[D] Artificial Intelligence
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Food Standards]
Notes:
The CODEX ALIMENTARIUS international food standards and guidelines contribute to the safety and quality of international food trade. Founded in 1963, the standards are provided by risk assessment bodies or consultations organized by FAO and WHO.
Recently, the fifth session of the Codex Committee on Spices and Culinary Herbs (CCSCH) established under Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) was inaugurated virtually. IT is take place from April 20 to April 29 virtually with over 300 participants.
36. “Net-Zero Banking Alliance”, which was making news recently, is convened by which organisation?
[A] FAO
[B] UNEP
[C] RBI
[D] ADB
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UNEP]
Notes:
The Net-Zero Banking Alliance is convened by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Finance Initiative.
43 banks from 23 countries formed the Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA), which joined GFANZ. The Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net Zero (GFANZ) was chaired by the UN Special Envoy on Climate Action and Finance.
37. Which is the capital city of Angola?
[A] Luanda
[B] Daka
[C] Cairo
[D] Abuj
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Luanda]
Notes:
Angola is a nation located in the eastern coast of African continent, with Luanda as its capital. Angolan kwanza is the country’s currency.
The nation is in news recently due to the heavy torrential rainstorm that has hit the capital city. The death toll has been reported to be over 25 and more than 2000 houses have been flooded.
38. When is the Earth Day observed every year?
[A] March 30
[B] April 1
[C] April 15
[D] April 22
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [April 22]
Notes:
Every year, Earth Day is observed on April 22nd. The first such day was observed in the year 1970.
In this year’s Earth Day, US President Joe Biden announced his commitment to slash the US’s carbon emission by at least 50% by the year 2030, based on 2005 levels.
39. The Union health ministry advised which position to be used by the Covid patients for better breathing?
[A] Prone position
[B] Supine position
[C] Fetal position
[D] Recovery position
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Prone position]
Notes:
The Union health ministry of India advised ‘proning for self-care’ for coronavirus patients, as it is considered extremely beneficial for the patients in home isolation with breathing difficulty.
Proning is the process of turning a patient with safe motions, from their back onto their abdomen so that the individual is lying face down. This position improves breathing comfort and oxygenation. It is useful when the patient feels difficulty in breathing and the SpO2 decreases below 94.
40. India has planned to raise the production of ……… to around 17 million tonnes (mt) by 2025-26?
[A] Cotton
[B] Mustard
[C] Palm Oil
[D] Jute
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mustard]
Notes:
The Government of India has planned to bring around nine million hectares of land under mustard cultivation and increase the production to around 17 million tonnes (mt) by 2025-26.
This was announced during the ‘Mission Mustard 2025’, organised by Solvent Extractors’ Association (SEA) of India. The average normal area for five years from 2014-15 to 2018-19 was 5.9 million hectares and the production was around 7.7 mt.