11. What is India’s target for ethanol blending in petrol for the year 2022?
[A] 1%
[B] 1.5%
[C] 2%
[D] 10%
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [10%]
Notes:
India has fixed a target of 10% ethanol blending in petrol by the year 2022.
Recently, India has achieved more than 7.2 per cent of ethanol blending in fuel, for the first four months of ethanol supply. Some stated like Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra have achieved 9-9.5% ethanol blending. This shows that India is on track to reach 10% ethanol blend by 2022.
12. Xenobots, which were seen in the news recently, are robots developed from the stem cells of which organism?
[A] Crocodile
[B] Frog
[C] Rabbit
[D] Sheep
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Frog]
Notes:
Researchers at Tufts University have developed robots named ‘Xenobots’ from the stem cells of frogs.
These robots are able to self-heal after damage and move using particles on their surface -cilia. They can work together in teams and can record information about their surroundings. The robots can be used in bio-medical and environmental studies.
13. Which state implemented the first farm-based solar power plant under PM-KUSUM scheme?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Karnataka
[C] Rajasthan
[D] Tamil Nadu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Rajasthan]
Notes:
The first farm-based solar power plant under Prime Minister’s Kisan Urja Suraksha Evum Utthan Mahabhiyan (KUSUM) scheme was implemented in Jaipur, Rajasthan.
The 1 MW project, which has been established on 3.50 acres of farmland, can produce 17 lakh units of electricity every year. It has been developed at a cost of Rs 3.70 crores. The state aims to develop a capacity of 38,000 MW renewable energy.
14. The President of which country has approved a law, permitting him to hold office for 12 more years?
[A] China
[B] North Korea
[C] Russia
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Russia]
Notes:
The President of Russia Vladimir Putin has recently approved a legislation that allows him to hold office for an additional two “six-year term”. The President, who is in power for the last 2 decades, can remain in power till 2036 (up to his age of 80 years).
This change is a part of constitutional reforms brought by Putin last year.
15. When is the “International Day of Sport for Development and Peace” observed?
[A] April 4
[B] April 6
[C] April 8
[D] April 10
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [April 6]
Notes:
“International Day of Sport for Development and Peace” is observed across the world on April 6, after the United Nations General Assembly resolution in 2013.
It is marked to celebrate the positive contribution of sports towards sustainable development and advancement of human rights. This year’s theme is around recovery from the pandemic and the importance of equity in that recovery.
16. Which institution announced that it favoured adoption of Global minimum tax on corporate profits?
[A] World Bank
[B] IMF
[C] ADB
[D] UNDESA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [IMF]
Notes:
The Chief Economist of the International Monetary Fund Gita Gopinath announced that the IMF has favoured adoption of a global minimum tax on corporate profits.
She also highlighted that tax avoidance is a troubling issue for the global economy. The disparities in national corporate tax rates has resulted in significant tax shifting and tax avoidance, which again results in reduced social welfare spending.
17. Nguyen Xuan Phuc has been sworn in as the new President of which country?
[A] Thailand
[B] Singapore
[C] Vietnam
[D] Malaysia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Vietnam]
Notes:
Nguyen Xuan Phuc, the 65-year-old man behind Vietnam’s successful handling of the coronavirus pandemic, has been formally sworn in as President of the country.
Phuc was Vietnam’s Prime Minister for the last five years. He was known for his contribution for the economy boom and his government’s COVID-19 response. Pham Minh Chinh has been appointed as the new Prime Minister.
18. Which development bank has approved a loan of USD 484 million to improve connectivity in Chennai-Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor (CKIC)?
[A] AIIB
[B] ADB
[C] IBRB
[D] IMF
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [ADB]
Notes:
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a loan of $484 million to improve transport connectivity and road maintenance in the Chennai-Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor (CKIC).
CKIC extends from West Bengal to Tamil Nadu and it connects India to the production networks of Southeast and East Asia. This project will upgrade about 590 km of State highways in the CKIC influence area.
19. Nethra Kumanan, who was in news recently, is the first Indian woman to qualify for which sport in the Tokyo Olympics?
[A] Weight Lifting
[B] Sailing
[C] Fencing
[D] Table Tennis
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sailing]
Notes:
Four sailors created history from India by qualifying for the upcoming Tokyo Olympics. Nethra Kumanan became the first Indian woman sailor to qualify for the Olympics, during the Mussanah Open Championship.
Other three men sailors are Vishnu Saravanan and the pair of Ganapathy Chengappa and Varun Thakkar. They were announced qualified during the ongoing Asian Qualifiers in Oman.
20. What is the name for the experiment, in which Scientists from Singapore attach electrodes to a Venus flytrap plant?
[A] Plant Xylem Experiment
[B] Robo Plant Experiment
[C] Thermos Experiment
[D] Thermogel Experiment
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Robo Plant Experiment]
Notes:
Scientists from Singapore are working on an experiment named “Robo Plants”. Under the experiment electrodes are attached to a Venus flytrap plant.
These electrodes fit tightly to the plant’s surface using a thermogel. These electrodes monitor weak electrical pulses naturally emitted by plants.