Indian Navy Leads Tri-Services Exercise “Trishul” 2025

The Indian Navy will lead the Tri-Services Exercise (TSE-2025) “Trishul,” conducted jointly with the Indian Army and Indian Air Force. Scheduled to begin in early November 2025, the large-scale operation aims to enhance synergy, interoperability, and joint operational readiness among the three Services.

Scope and Strategic Significance

The exercise will be coordinated by the Headquarters Western Naval Command in collaboration with all three Services. It will cover diverse terrains, including the creek and desert sectors of Rajasthan and Gujarat, and extend to maritime zones in the North Arabian Sea. The operations will involve amphibious missions, carrier-based operations, and extensive land-air-sea coordination, marking one of India’s largest integrated military drills.

Participating Formations and Agencies

Principal formations taking part include the Army’s Southern Command, the Navy’s Western Command, and the Air Force’s South Western Command. The Indian Coast Guard, Border Security Force, and several central agencies are also contributing, ensuring comprehensive inter-agency coordination. Their participation underlines India’s focus on jointness across uniformed and civil defence entities to address modern security challenges.

Operational Objectives and Key Focus

“Trishul” aims to validate operational procedures and synchronise effect-based operations across land, air, and sea domains. It will test interoperability of platforms, enhance communication networks, and refine joint tactics for multi-domain warfare. The exercise will also feature integrated Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR), Electronic Warfare (EW), and Cyber Warfare drills, reflecting India’s adaptation to emerging hybrid threats.

Exam Oriented Facts

• Exercise “Trishul” 2025 is led by the Indian Navy in coordination with the Army and Air Force.
• It covers operations across Rajasthan, Gujarat, and the North Arabian Sea.
• Key assets include INS Jalashwa, LCUs, and IAF fighter aircraft.
• The exercise reinforces the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative through use of indigenous systems.

Integration and Future Readiness

A major highlight of “Trishul” is the execution of joint carrier and shore-based operations combining Indian Navy and Air Force assets. The exercise will refine techniques for future warfare, focusing on technology-driven, integrated strategies. It symbolises the Indian Armed Forces’ commitment to maintaining high levels of preparedness, coordination, and national security capability in an increasingly complex operational environment.